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《21世纪大学英语读写教程》完整课后答案【第三册】

2017-05-05 06:55:59 来源网站: 百味书屋

篇一:《21世纪大学英语读写教程》完整课后答案【第三册】

《21世纪大学英语读 写教程》完整课后答案【第三册】

Unit1

Text A

Vocabulary

1.compulsor y 2.relish 3.confidence 4.consequences

6.henceforth 7.invest 8.perceive 9.passion 10.scheming

1.going steady w

4.beyond

focus

7.feed on 8.the apple of Chris?s eye 9.f

over their collection

word Building

A.1.actress 4.mistress 5.waitress 6.lioness

应试者 2.referee 裁判 3.appointee 被任命者 4.refugee 难民

5.addressee 收件 人 6.trainee 受训者 7.escapee 逃犯 8.absentee 缺席 者

9.payee 受款人

B.1.examinee 2.trainee 3.absentee 4.refugees 5.addressee 6.escapee

Structure

1. Having too many work on the team slows our work down rather than

speeding it up .

2. Hewantedto make his livingas ateacher rather as a

businessman.

3. In most modern societies women are treated as equal

rather than as servants.

4. “ Body language ”refers to

move rather thant to speech.

5. He preferred to sit quietlyrisking giving an

6. Andrew is rather than money is the key to

happiness.

and faxes.

think for themselves rather than telling

2. 2.if only to get his two teeth filled.

3. if only to make a good impression on his girlfriend.

4. if only to teach him a lesson on how dangerous it is to be so careless.

5. if only to stop yourself getting so bored at home.

Translation

不管

谁愿意 长大后当老师呢?

我竭力向我的学生们解释他 们对我的印象 ——

业的人—— 有所偏差。恰恰 相反,我极为憎恨

鱼儿正在咬钩时不得不去上学的想法。

ⅪⅡ

1. ?s

2 .Seeing hisschool,he felt a surge of

couldn?

3 . Mr.Libeganfirstventureintothestock

illiildest dream .

4li ,I was lucky enough to witness some wild seals

sXXXXXX photos of them,but unfortunately they

price has been going steady with the actress for three years and

nothing can alter their decision to get married next week.

6 . Itiscompletemisconstructionthat thepoordonotneed

compulsory education because they do not even have enough to feed

on .But without education,how can people ever overcome their poverty.

7 .All of David ? s classmates are completely stumped ---no one can

work out how he became a top student overnight.

8. It was obvious that her rejection of his proposal

time he recoverd from his wounds.

Close

ⅩⅣ

CDDCA BBACC BCBBD BCC

Text B

Comprehension

ⅩⅧ

FTFFF TTTF F

ⅩⅪ

Vocabulary

1.complement 2.indispensable 3.privileges 4.strategy 5.constraints

6.entitled 7.survival 8.instinct 9.randomly 10.faculty 11.urgent

12.depressing

Word Building

1. breathtaking 2.heartbreaking3.man-eating4.movie-going

loving 6.fact-finding 7.child-bearing

1.breathtaking 2.peace-loving 3.4.5.

heartbreaking 6. child-bearing

7. movie-going

Structure

?

2. Given chil

been fighting for gender equality for years,

to go to college.

篇二:21世纪大学英语第三册答案(完整版)

21世纪大学英语第三册课后习题参考答案

Unit1

Text A

Vocabulary

1.compulsory 2.relish 3.confidence 4.consequences 5.incentive 6.henceforth 7.invest 8.perceive

9.passion 10.scheming

1.going steady with Richard 2.in time 3.played into his enemy’s hands

4.beyond her widest dreams 5.hung on Michael’s every word 6.out of focus

7.feed on 8.the apple of Chris’s eye 9.filed into the courtroom 10.poring over their collection word Building

A.1.actress 2.empress 3.goddess 4.mistress 5.waitress 6.lioness 7.priestess 8.heiress

B.1.Goddess 2.waitress, actress 3.Lioness 4.mistress

A.1.examinee应试者 2.referee裁判 3.appointee被任命者 4.refugee难民 5.addressee收件人

6.trainee受训者 7.escapee逃犯 8.absentee缺席者 9.payee受款人

B.1.examinee 2.trainee 3.absentee 4.refugees 5.addressee 6.escapee

Structure

1. Having too many work on the team slows our work down rather than speeding it up .

2. He wanted to make his living as a teacher rather than as a businessman.

3. In most modern societies women are treated as professorial equal rather than as servants.

4. “Body language” refers to communication through the way you move rather thant to speech.

5. He preferred to sit quietly in class rather than risking giving an answer that might be wrong .

6. Andrew is convinced that love rather than money is the key to happiness.

7. Many people nowadays communicate by email rather thanby phones and faxes.

8. Mrs.Kester made students think for themselves rather than telling them what to think. Ⅹ

1. if only to attract more readers.

2. 2.if only to get his two teeth filled.

3. if only to make a good impression on his girlfriend.

4. if only to teach him a lesson on how dangerous it is to be so careless.

5. if only to stop yourself getting so bored at home.

Translation

正在上学的孩子们中有一种普遍的错误观念,即他们的老师们曾是些神童。不管怎么说,除了不像一般孩子那样生性贪玩、不愿学习的书呆子之外,还有谁愿意长大后当老师呢? 我竭力向我的学生们解释他们对我的印象——一个青春期沉溺于书本和家庭作业的人——有所偏差。恰恰相反,我极为憎恨义务教育。我永远都无法接受当鱼儿正在咬钩时不得不去上学的想法。

ⅪⅡ

1. Tom was translation to our school last year.He hung on Miss Yang’s every word in class and soon became the apple of her eye.

2. Seeing his daughter graduate from high school,he felt a surge of love and pride that he couldn’t express in word.

3. Last year when Mr. Li began first venture into the stock market, becoming a millionaire was beyond his wildest dream .

4. On my holiday ,I was lucky enough to witness some wild seals feeding on fish .I took some photos of them, but unfortunately they were all out off focus .

5. The price has been going steady with the actress for three years and nothing can alter their decision to get married next week.

6. It is complete misconstruction that the poor do not need compulsory education because they do not even have enough to feed on .But without education,how can people ever overcome their poverty.

7. All of David’s classmates are completely stumped ---no one can work out how he became a top student overnight.

8. It was obvious that her rejection of his proposal hit him hard, but in time he recoverd from his wounds.

Close

ⅩⅣ

CDDCA BBACC BCBBD BCC

Text B

Comprehension

ⅩⅧ

FTFFF TTTFF

ⅩⅪ

BCCBC ACA

Unit2

Text A

Vocabulary

1.complement 2.indispensable 3.privileges 4.strategy 5.constraints 6.entitled 7.survival 8.instinct

9.randomly 10.faculty 11.urgent 12.depressing

Word Building

1. breathtaking 2.heartbreaking3.man-eating 4.movie-going 5.peace-loving 6.fact-finding

7.child-bearing

1. breathtaking 2.peace-loving 3. man-eating 4. fact-finding 5. heartbreaking 6. child-bearing

7. movie-going

Structure

1. Given the government’s record on unemployment,

2. Given children’s helpless and defenceless,

3. Given good weather,

4. Given poor immunity,

5. given that feminists have been fighting for gender equality for years,

6. given one more chance to go to college.

Translation

儿童之所以又资格享受特殊的照顾基于两种原因:不能自主和无知。他们既没有推理的能力,也没有实战经验。所以他们没有防卫能力,也不可指责。这就是我们给予他们特殊保护的原因。在紧急情况下,我们有责任先救他们,因为无助的他们已将生命交给了我们。 Ⅺ

1. The ability to fend for oneself is indispensable to any adult , but real maturity is more than just a set of survival strategies.

2. On Children’s Day,kids are entitled to free entry to all the city parks.It’s a way of compensating them for the long hours they spend in school all your.

3. You’re giving more priority to your personallife than to your studies.It’s no wonder your grades are suffering.

4. Given that most women nowadays have jobs outside the home ,it’s natural that they object to their husbands treating them like housekeepers.

5. Quite a number of American millionnaires owns at least two house and private plane.

6. When John recovered unexpectedly from cancer,his doctors attributed it to his strong will and faith in the future.

7. There is no practical reason to perpetuate the custom of opening doors for women,let alone the tradition of “women and children first”.

8. Many feminists object to the notion that men can’t nurture children as well as women can Close

BBDDD ABBBC CCCDD DCB

Text B

Comprehension of the text

ⅩⅦ

FFTFF TFT

Text C

ⅩⅨ

ABBCA CAA

Unit 3

Text A

Vocabulary

1.symbolic 2.dimmed 3.confront 4.misfortune 5.concerning 6.moods 7.assimilate 8.pondering

9.arousing 10.recognition 11.healing 12.keen

1.wish for 2.paved the way for 3.at his disposal 4.as to 5.preside over 6.opened up 7.is in possession of

Word building

1.inexpensive,infrequent 2.inexact 3.inefficient 4.inoffensive 5.insincere 6.insensitive

7.independent 8.indefinite

1.solar,lunar 2.diurnal 3.annual 4.mental 5.maternal 6.dental 7.oral 8.vocal 9.thermal

Structure

1. then she might have the flu .

2. If you’re studying physics at Cambridge.

3. then it must be in one of the drawers.

4. If you care about her feeling.

5. then I’m sure you’ll also enjoy TitanicⅡ.

6. If both men say they’re innocent.

Close

BDADA ABBCA ABCDB CBB

Translation

我真诚地相信,对于孩子们和想要指导他们的父来说,感受要比知道重要的多。如果事实是以后能长出知识与智慧的种子,那么情感和感官印象则是种子所必须的肥沃土地。幼儿时期就是培育这种土壤的时候。一旦这种情感被激起——一种对美的感受、对新的和未知的事物的向往、一种同情、敬慕和爱怜的感觉——我们就渴望了解引起我们情感反应的事物。一旦找到,这种知识就比纯粹的信息具有持久的多的意义。为孩子们的求知欲铺平道路比向他们灌输一堆他们不准备接受的事物更为重要。

1. We soon grew weary of her constant complaints, and avowed her as much as possible.

2. The mayor will preside over a meeting this afternoon that will pave the way for plans to build a new highway .

3. If we had more time at our disposal , I’d take you up this mountain.the view from the top is truly awe-inspiring.

4. Anyone who is in love with life will have no difficulty in finding the symbolic as well as the actual beauty in the migration of the birds.

5. Watching the magnificent view of the ebb and flow of the tides fills me with an inner contentment that I find nowhere else.

6. His misfortune aroused great sympathy among the listeners ,who are keen to help heal his mental wounds.

7. Recognition of the importance of Dr.Hawkin’s research may be difficult or impossible for a layman ,but it is sure to have a lasting impact on our life.

8. Mr.Smith has long wished for a chance to relate his lunar landing experience to the young people around him ,but he never has enough time at this disposal.

Text B

Reading skills

ⅩⅤ

ABABA BAABC BC

Comprehension of the text

ⅩⅥ

BCABA ABC

Text C

ⅩⅨ

FTFFT FFT

Unit 4

Text A

Vocabulary

1.inXXXXXXe 2.conviction 3.piercing 4.solemn 5.grim 6.grip 7.induced,Presumably 8.potent

9.segment,reckoned 10.equipped 11.commenced 12.incidentally

Word building

1.purified 2.identify 3.intensify 4.horrified 5.classified `6.exemplified 7.beautify 8.simplify Cloze

CADBA ABDCB ACBDD AAD

Translation

我希望所有学生都能从未来的严酷无情中得到一些解脱。我希望他们有机会把他们每一阶段的教育纯粹作为一种经历来享受,而不是作为一种为下一步作准备的令人厌倦的需要。我希望他们有实践的权利,就像学习成功一样学习失败,因为失败不是世界的终结。

当然,我的希望是天真的。少数几个美国没有声明的权利之一就是失败的权利。成就是民族之神,在我们的媒体中受到崇拜——身价上百万的运动员、富有的主管人员——因其财富而获得荣耀。年轻人就是在这种强有力的国家信仰的熏陶下长大的。

1. we’d like to remind our viewers to be considerate to your neighbors and keep your TVs turned down after 10 pm.

2. I hope my advice will work on the students under pressure ---the road ahead is full of unforeseen opportunities .

3. incidentally ,Linda is a ahy person who might feel uneasy about speaking in the presence of so many strangers.

4. in order to get ahead in their studies, students need to equip themselves with independent-study skills instead of relying on their teacher for everything.

5. young people nowadays are ingrowing up old , with the conviction that achievement is measured by how many possessions they own.

6. many students justify their working part time by saying that it reduces their economic pressure.

7. what you need to do now is to fill in the forms you were given when you arrived.

8. a career in itself requires one’s liflong devotion , but it does not mean that after you get into a profession you must continue all along.

Text B

Comprehension of the text

ⅩⅤ

BBBAC CCC

篇三:21世纪大学英语读写教程(第三册)课后句子翻译答案

21世纪大学英语读写教程(第三册)课后句子翻译答案

Unit 1

l汤姆去年转来我校,他全神贯注地听杨小姐上课并很快成了她最喜欢的学生。 Tom (was) transferred to our school last year. He hung no Miss Young’s every word in class and soon became the apple of her eye.

2看到女儿高中毕业,他感到一阵难以弄语言表达的爱和骄傲。

Seeing his daughter graduate from high school, he felt a surge of love and pride that he couldn’t express in words.

3当李先生去年开始涉足股市时,他做梦也没想到会变成百万富翁。

Last year when Mr. Li first began his venture into the stock market, becoming a millionaire was beyond his wildest dreams.

4在休假日,我有幸看到一些野生海豹在吃鱼。我拍了几张照片,可惜焦点都没对准。

On my holiday, I was lucky enough to witness some wild seals feeding no fish. I took several photos of them, but unfortunately they were all out of focus.

5王子跟那位女演员保持确定的情侣关系已三年。没有任何东西能改变他们在下周结婚的决定。

The prince has been going steady with the actress for three years and nothing can alter their plan to get married next week.

6因为穷人连饭都吃不饱便认为他们不需要义务教育的看法完全是一种错误的想法。没有教育人们怎能克服贫穷?

It is a complete misconception that the poor do not need compulsory education

because they do not even have enough to feed on. Without education, how can people ever overcome their poverty?

7大卫所有的同班同学都困惑不解——没有人想得出他怎么突然变成了优等生。 All of David’s classmates are completely stumped—no one can work out how he became a top student overnight.

8很明显,她拒绝他的求婚给了他沉重的打击,但他最终还是从痛苦中恢复了过来。

Obviously, her rejection of his proposal hit him hard, but in time he recovered from his wounds.

Unit 2

1独立生活的能力对于任何一个成年人来说都是必不可少的,但真正的成熟远远不只是一整套的生存策略。

The ability to fend for oneself is indispensable to any adult, but real maturity is more than just a set of survival strategies.

2孩子们在儿童节有资格免费进入每一个城市公园。这是对他们全年长期呆在学校里的一种补偿。

On Children’s Day, kids are entitled to free entry to all the city parks. It’s a your grades are suffering.

3你更注重个人的生活而不是学习,难怪你的成绩下降了。

You’re giving more priority to your personal life than to your studies. No wonder your grades are suffering.

4鉴于当今社会大多数的妇女在外谋职,很自然她们反对丈夫把她们作为管家来对待。

Given that most women nowadays have jobs outside the home, it’s natural that they object to their husbands treating them like housekeepers.

5美国的不少百万富翁都至少拥有两座房子和一架私人飞机。

Quite a number of American millionaires own at least two houses and a private plane.

6当约翰从癌症中意外地康复时,他的医生把此归功于他坚强的毅力和对未来的信念。

When John recovered unexpectedly from cancer, his doctors attributed it to his strong will and faith in the future.

7没有任何实际理由要保留为女性开门的那种习俗,更不用说保留“妇女和儿童优先”的传统了。

There’s no practical reason to perpetuate the custom of opening doors for women, let alone the tradition of “women and children first.”

8许多女权主义者反对男人养育孩子不如女人的想法。

Many feminists object to the notion that men can’t nurture children as well as women can.

Unit 3

1我们不久就对她无休止地抱怨感到厌倦,并尽量避开她。

We soon grew wary of her constant complaints, and avoided her as much as possible.

2市长将在今天下午主持会议,为建设一条新公路的规划作准备。

The mayor will preside over a meeting this afternoon that will pave the way for plans to build a new highway.

3如果我们有更多的时间可支配,我会带你上这座山。从山顶上四下观望真令人惊叹。

If we had more time at our disposal, I’d take you up this mountain. The view from the top is truly awe-inspiring.

4任何热爱生活的人都不难发现鸟类迁徙中的象征性美和实际美。

Anyone who is in love with life will have no difficulty in finding the symbolic as well as the actual beauty in the migration of eh birds.

5观看壮观的潮涨潮落景色使我感到一种在其他地方感受不到的内心的满足。 Watching the magnificent view of the ebb and flow of the tides fills me with an inner contentment that I find nowhere else.

6他的不幸激起了听众深深的同情。他们热切地想帮他抚平心头的创伤。

His misfortune aroused great sympathy among the listeners, who are keen to help heal his mental wounds.

7对一个门外汉来说,要认识霍金博士研究的重要性也许是困难的或不可能的,但它肯定会对我们的生活产生经久的影响。

Recognition of the importance of Dr. Hawkin’s research may be difficult or impossible for a layman, but it is sure to have a lasting impact on our lives.

8史密斯先生早就希望能有机会向四周的年轻人讲述他的登月经历,但他一直没有足够的支配时间。

Mr. Smith has long wished for a chance to relate his lunar landing experience to the young people around him, but he never has enough time at his disposal.

Unit 4

1我们想提醒亲爱的观众,敬请体谅他人,在晚上十点以后调低你的电视机音量。 We’d like to remind our viewers to be considerate to your neighbors and keep your TVs turned down after 10 p.m.

2我希望我的忠告对处于压力下的学生们会起作用:前面的路充满了不能遇见的机遇。

I hope my advice will work with students under pressure—the road ahead is full of unforeseen opportunities.

3顺便说一句,琳达是个腼腆的人,在那么多的生人面前讲话,她会感到不自然。 Incidentally / By the way, Linda is a shy person who might feel uneasy about

speaking in the presence of so many strangers.

4要在学习上取得进步,学生需要具备独立学习的技能而不是事事都依靠教师。 In order to get ahead in their studies, students need to equip themselves with independent—study skills instead of relying on their teachers for everything.

5现在的年轻人变得老成,他们确信成就是以拥有多少财产来衡量的。

Young people nowadays are growing up old, with the conviction that achievement is measured by how many possessions one owns.

6许多学生为他们利用课余时间打工辩解,说这会减少他们的经济压力。

Many students justify their working part time by saying that it reduces their economic pressure on them.

7你现在必须马上做的是填好在你来时给你的表格。

What you need to do right now is to fill in the forms you were given when you arrived.

8就事业本身而言,需要一个人毕生的奉献,但是这并不意味着进入一种职业后就要坚持不懈地一直干下去。

A career in itself requires one’s lifelong devotion, but it does not mean that after you get into a profession you must continue in that same one all along.

Unit 5

1为了帮助外国投资者更好地了解上海,他们根据能找到的各种资料来源汇编了这本小小的指南。

To help foreign investors get a better understanding of Shanghai, they’ve compiled this little guide from the various sources they could find.

2他是那种在计划实现之后才让大家知道的那种人。

He’s the sort of person who prefers to keep his plans to himself until they’re realized.

3我千里迢迢到纽约来看他,结果却发现他两天前出国了。

I came to New York from far away to see him, only to find he had gone abroad two days before.

4现在很难想象没有电、没有电视、没有电话,我们是如何生存了如此之久的。 It is difficult to imagine now how we’ve survived for so long without electricity, television or telephone.

5只要钱是老老实实赚来的,新政策鼓励人们变得富有。

The new policy encourages people to become wealthy if the money has been acquired honestly.

6如果我负责这个项目,我会更好地利用现有的资金。

If I were in charge of the project, I’d make better use of the money that’s available.

7他们拒绝给他进入这个国家的签证,理由是他是个危险分子。

He was refused an entry permit on the grounds that he was a dangerous person.

8老师没有多久就发现,汤姆总有迟交作业的借口。

It didn’t take the teacher long to catch on that Tom always had an excuse for being late with the assignments.

Unit 6

1我真希望你对这一件事能采取一种更加通情达理的态度。

I wish you could adopt a more reasonable attitude towards the event.

2在那次车祸中我的腿折断了,我儿子的腿也摔断了。

I broke my leg in the car accident and so did my son.

3那位老妇人不胜悲伤,几乎不能自己走路了。

The old woman, overwhelmed by grief, could hardly/barely walk on her own.

4在他过世五十年之后,他的成就才为社会所承认。

It was 50 years after his death that his accomplishments were acknowledged by society.

5这是曾经是战火纷飞,现在却是一片和平与繁荣。

Where there were flames of war, now there are peace and prosperity.

6他病得很重,他的病无药可治。

He is seriously ill and his disease defies the healing power of any medicine.

7由于前途渺茫,一片空白,早年的希望逐渐消失,他对生活失去了信心。 He has lost confidence in life—the future has blurred and gone bland and his early hopes have faded into nothingness.

8小汤姆意识到已无法改变这一严酷的现实:随着父母的突然去世,他的家庭已经破碎。

Little Tom realized that nothing could change the harsh reality that his family had fallen apart with his parents’ sudden deaths.

Unit 7


《21世纪大学英语读写教程》完整课后答案【第三册】》出自:百味书屋
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