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英语高考作文

2016-10-12 14:32:32 来源网站: 百味书屋

篇一:2015年高考英语写作高分答题模板及范文

2015年高考英语写作高分答题模板及范文——提纲作文

提纲可以是汉语提示,也可能以英语提示或者中文提示加图画的形式出现;可能是有具体写作内容,也可能是只言片语的简单提示,或者要求考生自己发挥的半开放式提示。

一、题型解读

提纲式作文就是把文章的情景和内容要求分成块,以条目的形式列出,让考生据此进行写作。提纲作文一般会提供标题、提纲要点和首句,从而将考生的写作控制在一定范围内。 常见的提纲作文有两种:一种是中文提纲,另一种是英文提纲。

二、写作攻略

提纲类书面表达不是将写作要点简单地逐条翻译,而是根据情景的发展,按照一定的顺序组织安排好写作材料,然后用比较通顺的语言表达出这些内容要点。

第一步:认真审题,明确文体形式,确定文章主题;

第二步:围绕主题,选择材料。根据提纲,构思文章内容;

第三步:按照一定的顺序开始写作(提出问题——找原因,给论据——提出措施,进行总结),注意内容的连贯性以及逻辑性。

Nowadays, there are more and more (问题). It is estimated that (举例).

Why have there been so many (问题)? Maybe the reasons can be listed as follows. The first one is that (原因一).Besides, (原因二). The third reason is (原因三). To sum up, the main cause is due to (总结).

It is high time that something were done upon it. For one thing, (建议一). On the other hand, (建议二). All these measures will Certainly (结论).

模板范文

Nowadays, there are more and more misunderstandings between parents and children which is so-called generation gap. It is estimated that 75% of parents often complain their children’s ueasonable behavior while children usually think their parents too old-fashioned.

Why have there been so many misunderstandings between parents and children? Maybe the reasons can be listed as follows.

The first one is that the two generations have grown up at different times, thus the disagreement often rises between them. Besides, due to having little in common to talk about, they are not willing to sit face to face. The third reason is with the pace of modern life becoming faster and faster, both of them can’t spare enough time to exchange ideas. To sum up, the main cause is due to lack of communication and understanding each other.

It is high time that something were done upon it. For one thing,children should respect their parents. On the other hand, parents also should show solicitude for their children. All these measures will certainly bridge the generation gap.

【译文】

如今,在孩子与父母之间的误会越来越多,这被叫做代沟。据估计,有75%的父母经常抱怨他们孩子不合理的行为,而孩子们经常认为父母太落伍。

为什么在父母和孩子之间会出现这么多的误会?原因可能如下:

首先是两代人的成长年代不同,因此产生分歧。另外,由于几乎没有共同话题可以谈论,他们不愿意面对面地坐下来交流。第三个原因是现代生活的节奏越来越快,双方没有空闲时间来交换看法。总之,主要原因是彼此之间缺乏沟通和理解。

到了做些什么来解决这个问题的时候了。一方面,孩子应该尊重父母。另一方面,父母也应该给予孩子关怀。通过这些措施一定会将代沟消除。

对立观点型 答题模板

There is no consensus of opinions among people about_______ (问题).

Some people are for the view that(观点一). While others take an opposite side, firmly believing that _______ 观点二). As far as I am concerned, the latter notion is preferable in many senses. The reasons are obvious.

First of all, _______ (论据一). Furthermore, _______ 论据二). Among all of the supporting evidences, one is the strongest. That is,_______ (论据三).

A natural conclusion from the above discussion is that_______ (观点).

模板范文

There is no consensus of opinions among people about whether young people should live with their parents.

Some people are for the view that they prefer to live with their parents. While others take an opposite side, firmly believing that they need independent life. As far as I am concerned, the latter notion is preferable in many senses. The reasons are obvious.

First of all, we should make a living by ourselves and live independently.

Furthermore, we can seek greater freedom and get a place of our own, in which we can do whatever we want. Among all of the supporting evidences, one is the strongest. That is, we have enough chances to face the society by ourselves, no matter what kind of experience we will have.

A natural conclusion from the above discussion is that living alone is necessary.

译文

关于年轻人是否应该与父母一起生活的观点,人们没有达成一致。

有些人持更喜欢与父母一起生活的观点。然而还有一些人持有相反的观点,坚定认为他们需要独立的生活。就我而言,后者的观点从多种意义上来说更可取一些。理由很明显。 首先,我们应该独立谋生,独自生活。另外,我们可以获取更大的自由并拥有我们自己的空间,做自己想做的事情。在所有的支持论据中,有一个是最有力的。那就是我们可以有足够的机会来独自面对社会,不管我们会拥有什么样的经历。

根据以上所述很自然得出结论,那就是独立生活是有必要的。

对立观点型 答题模板

There is no consensus of opinions among people about _______ (问题).

Some people are for the view that(观点一). While others take an opposite side, firmly believing that _______ (观点二). As far as I am concerned, the latter notion is preferable in many senses. The reasons are obvious.

First of all, _______ (论据一). Furthermore, _______ (论据二). Among all of the supporting evidences, one is the strongest. That is, _______ (论据三).

A natural conclusion from the above discussion is that_______ (观点).

模板范文

There is no consensus of opinions among people about whether young people should live with their parents.

Some people are for the view that they prefer to live with their parents. While others take an opposite side, firmly believing that they need independent life. As far as I am concerned, the latter notion is preferable in many senses. The reasons are obvious.

First of all, we should make a living by ourselves and live independently.

Furthermore, we can seek greater freedom and get a place of our own, in which we can do whatever we want. Among all of the supporting evidences, one is the strongest. That is, we have enough chances to face the society by ourselves, no matter what kind of experience we will have.

A natural conclusion from the above discussion is that living alone is necessary.

【译文】

关于年轻人是否应该与父母一起生活的观点,人们没有达成一致。

有些人持更喜欢与父母一起生活的观点。然而还有一些人持有相反的观点,坚定认为他们需要独立的生活。就我而言,后者的观点从多种意义上来说更可取一些。理由很明显。 首先,我们应该独立谋生,独自生活。另外,我们可以获取更大的自由并拥有我们自己的空间,做自己想做的事情。在所有的支持论据中,有一个是最有力的。那就是我们可以有足够的机会来独自面对社会,不管我们会拥有什么样的经历。

根据以上所述很自然得出结论,那就是独立生活是有必要的。 2015年高考英语写作答题模板及范文——提纲作文

篇二:高考英语作文帮助(高级词汇+常用句型+好词好句+优秀范文+整体提升和提示)

高考英语作文帮助(高级词汇+常用句型+好词好句+优秀范文+整体提升和提示)

一.高级词汇

1.occur 替换 think of

Suddenly I had an idea that someone had broken into my house. →

An idea occurred to me that someone had broken into my house.

It occurred to me that someone had broken into my house.

2.devote替换spend

He spends all his spare time in reading. →

He devotes all his spare time to reading.

3.seek替换want / look for

They sought ( wanted ) to hide themselves behind the trees.

4.average 替换ordinary

I’m an average ( ordinary ) student.

5.but替换very

The film we saw last night was very interesting. →

The film we saw last night was nothing but interesting.

The film we saw last night was anything but boring.

6.seat 替换sit

On his way to school, he found an old lady seated (sitting) by the road, looking worried.

7.suppose 替换should

He is supposed to ( should ) have driven more slowly.

8.appreciate 替换thank

Thank you very much for you help. →

We appreciate your help very much. / Your help is much appreciated.

9.the case替换 true

I don’t think it is the case ( true ).

10.on替换as soon as

As soon as he arrived, he began his research. →

On his arrival, he began his research..

11.due to替换because of

He arrived late due to ( because of ) the storm.

12.cover替换walk/read

After covering (walking) 10 miles, we all felt tired.

13.contribute to替换 be helpful/useful

Plenty of memory work is undoubtedly helpful to English study. →

Plenty of memory work will undoubtedly contribute to English study.

14.round the corner 替换 coming soon/ nearby

① The summer vacation is round the corner ( coming). Do you have any plans?

② Li Ming studies in a school round the corner (nearby).

15.come to light替换discover

The family were so pleased when they discovered the lost jewels. →

The family were so pleased when the lost jewels came to light.

16.have a ball替换have a good time/ enjoy oneself

After visiting the workshop, we went back to school. Every one of us had a ball ( had a good time ).

17.come up with替换think of

Jack is very clever. He often comes up with ( thinks of ) new ideas.

18.set aside替换save

Some students think that they should set aside some of their pocket money for books. (2004天津卷)

19.be of + n. 替换adj.

The products are of high quality (very good ) and are sold everywhere in China.

20.refer to 替换talk about/of, mention

The professor you referred to (talked about ) is very famous.

21.can not but / can not help but替换have to do

I could not but (had to) go home.

22.more often than not替换usually

More often than not (Usually), the meaning of many words can be easily guessed.

23.lest替换so that /in order that

I wrote down his telephone number so that I would not forget it. →

I wrote down his telephone number lest I (should) forget it.

24.be long for sth. / be long to do sth. 替换want to do sth./wish for

I want to see you very much. →

I am long to see you.

25.be caught up in/be crazy about/be absorbed in/be addicted to替换be interested in

He is caught up in ( very interested in ) collecting stamps.

26.more than替换very

① I’m very glad to learn that you are coming in September. →

I’m more than glad to learn that you are coming in September. ( NMET 2003 )

② If there is anything I can do for you, I would be more than glad to help.(2004全国卷)

27.perfect (ly) 替换good/ very well

He speaks perfect ( good ) English./ He speaks English perfectly ( very well ).

28.do sb a/the favor 替换help

Would you please do me the favor ( help me ) to turn down the radio?

29.the other day替换a few days ago

The other day my brother and I went to the cinema by bicycle. ( NMET 1997 )

30.in the course of替换during

In the course of (During) the mountain-climbing, please help each other and pay special attention to your safety.

31.the majority of替换most

The majority of (Most of ) the interviewees prefer watching TV at home to going to the cinema.

32.consist of替换be made up of

Our class consists of ( is made up of ) 50 students.

33.be worn out替换 be tired / broken

① After five hours’ non-stop work, we were all worn out (tired).

② My shoes are worn out (broken). Please buy me a new pair.

34.become of替换 happen

What do think has become of ( happened to ) him ?

35.attend to替换look after

36.on condition that替换as long as

37.nevertheless替换however

38.express one’s satisfaction with替换be satisfied with

39.spare no efforts to do替换try one’s best to do

40.many a 替换many

41.be rushed off one’s feet 替换be busy in doing

42.a handful of替换a little / some

43.meanwhile替换at the same time

44.get to one’s feet替换stand up

45.beneath替换under

46.occasionally替换sometimes /once in while

47.for instance替换for example

48.seldom替换not often

49.wealthy替换 rich

50.amazing替换surprising

51.as a matter of fact 替换in fact

二.高级句型结构

◆ It句型

① It will be + some time + before…

It won’t be long before humans visit the Mars.

② It is + adj./n.+ for sb to do sth.

It is very important for us to learn computer well, because it has changed our life so much.

He said since it was a new model in China, it was impossible to fix it without the

right spare parts.(2008年湖北卷)

③ It is + 被强调部分 + that?

1) It is what Yang Liwei has done that encourages us a lot.

2) Those who like reading extensively say it is through reading that we get our knowledge.

◆ more …than any other 表示最高级

Among the optional courses, spoken English and computer study are more popular than

any one else.

◆ 名词从句

① It would mean a great deal to me to listen to the tape and learn what is covered in 全国卷 Ⅲ )

②◆(非限制性)定语从句

① The flat is in a building on Fangcao Street. It is not far from Jianxin Chinese School.→

The flat is in a building on Fangcao Street, ② It was quite an experience for us both, (2002 北京卷)

◆ 分词结构

① I don’t know about others, but I used to have to work even at weekends doing ② We’ll mostly stay at home in the evening watching TV, playing games, and meeting 全国卷Ⅱ)

③ Hearing this, a few people began to run after him.(2004 辽宁卷)

④ Born in American, Thomas Edison was a great scientist and inventor.(2008年湖南卷)

◆ with结构

① ②

◆ 倒装句

① The library is to the east of the teaching building. →

② Although we are tired, we are happy.→

③上海卷)

④ May all your dreams come true! May our friendship last till the end of the universe.!(2007年湖南卷)

◆ 被动语态

① Opinions are divided on the question. (NMET 2002)

② All classes are taught by teachers with rich experience in teaching foreign students. (2004全国卷 Ⅳ)

③ New factories, houses and roads have been built.(2004 江苏卷)

◆ 巧妙的改写

(1).Only 改成no one but

Only Tom passed the exam last week. → No one but Tom passed the exam.

(2).as soon as …改成No sooner…than…/Hardly…when…/Immediately…/The

moment No sooner had we arrived at the cinema than the film started.

(3).have sb/sth do/done

The girl was knocked off her bicycle and had her leg broken (her leg was broken.).

(4).变换插入语的位置

① However, they suggest fees should be charged low. →

They suggest, however, fees should be charged low. (NMET 2002)

② I think this is a good chance for you to show your singing talent, and how well

you’ve learned Chinese. →

This is a good chance for you, I think, to show your singing talent, and how well

you’ve learned Chinese. (2004 全国卷Ⅰ)

(5). 用同位语代替非限制性定语从句

Meimei, who is seven years old, has been learning to ride a bicycle for several

days.→

Meimei, a girl of thirteen, has been learning to ride a bicycle for several days.(2002上海卷)

Shakespeare, a son from a poor family, a man of little education, wrote plays and

poems that are read all over the world.(2008年湖南卷)

◆ 其它

(1)注重句子的开头

① 用with复合结构开头

With the sun setting in the west, we had to wave goodbye to the workers.

With his help, we've learned how to analyze and settle problems.(2006年湖南卷)

With the functions of inserting, deleting, moving and copying, it enables us to edit

test, browse web page and download what we want.(2009年江苏卷)

② 用非谓语动词形式开头

ⅰ)In order to improve our English, our school held an English contest.ⅱ)Walking towards the cinema, he met a foreigner.

(2)长短句交错使用(注意:应突出主题句;长句子并非越长越好)

◆◆ 相关过渡语

1). 表示时间顺序: first, then, afterwards, meanwhile, later,first of all, finally, at last…

2). 表示空间顺序: near, next to, far from, in front of, on the left, on one side…

3). 表示比较、对照: like, unlike, such as, but, however, on the other hand, on the contrary, nevertheless, otherwise…

4). 表示因果关系: because, for, as a result, therefore, thus…

5). 表示递进关系: besides, what’s more, what was worse, moreover, furthermore, in addition, on top of…

6). 表示并列关系: and, as well as, also…

7). 表示总结性: in general, in a word, in short, on the whole, to sum up, in brief,to conclude…

篇三:2014年全国高考英语作文真题汇总与范文集锦

2014年全国高考英语作文真题汇总与范文集锦

【推迟旅行,道歉说明式】

1. ) 你给英国朋友Chris写一封信,内容包括: 1.你们原计划7月份一同去云南旅游;

2.由于脚部受伤,你无法按原计划前往;3.表达你的歉意并建议将旅行推迟到8月份。注意: 1.词数不少于50. 2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。3.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。

How is everything going?

I remember we planned to visit Yunnan in July but now because my left foot was injured, I cannot go with you as planned.

I’m sorry about it. Can I suggest that we put it off until early august? I wish you could understand. I’m looking forward to hearing from you soon.

2.)假设你是红星中学高三(1)班的学生李华,请根据以下四幅图的先后顺序,用校刊“英语园地”写一篇短文,记述你和同学们向学校提建议,解决自行车存放问题的过程。注意: 1. 词数不少于 60.2. 短文的开头已给出,不计入总词数。

【如何解决自行车存放问题, 新闻叙述式】

I noticed the entrance was small and almost blocked. So my classmates and I had a discussion and wrote a report. Then we went to meet the schoolmaster in his office and gave the report to him. He accepted our suggestions. Soon afterwards, a second entrance was opened to the parking place. Now it is easy to park our bikes there.

【暑期英语学习咨询, 信息说明式】

假定你是李华,计划暑假期间去英国学习英语,为期六周。下面的广告引起了你的注意,请给该校写封

信,询问有关情况(箭头所指内容)

注意:1.词数100左右; 2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

3.参考词汇:住宿-accommodation I am a student in China and I plan to go to Britain to attend a summer school during the vacation. I’ve seen your ad, and I’d like to know something more about your six-week English course. First, when will the course start and how many class hours are there per week? Besides, wish there would not be too many students in a class, I’d also like to know how much I have to pay for the course and whether accommodation is included. Would be there host family or university dormitory?

I am looking forward to your early reply.

【十年后的我,信息说明式】

一家英语报社向中学生征文,主题是“十年后的我”、请根据下列要求和你的想象完成短文、

1. 家庭。 2.工作。3. 业余生活

注意:1、次数100左右;2、可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3. 开头语已为你写好

think my life will be very different in ten years. I will be twenty-eight years old by then. I will have my own family, probably with a lovely child. I hope I will work in a computer company as a program designer. I will enjoy my work and get along well with my colleagues; I will do a good job in whatever I do. In my free time, I will continue to take regular exercise, such as swimming, running and various ball games. On my holidays, I will travel around the world. In a word,

my life will be much richer and more colorful.

【如何解决发脾气问题, 观点建议式】

为了帮助中学生健康成长,某中学英文报开辟了HEART-TO-HEART专栏。假设你是该栏目的编辑Jamie,收到一封署名为Worried的求助信。信中该同学向你诉说了你自己的困扰;近日容易发脾气,使正常的学习和生活受到了影响。请用英文给该同学写一封回信。内容要点如下: 1. 表示理解并给予安慰; 2. 提出建议并说明理由。注意: 1. 词数120左右;2. 信中不能出现与本人相关的信息;3. 信的开头与结尾

已为你拟好,不计入总词数。参考词汇:temper n. 脾气,情绪 truth is everyone will have one of those periods when things seem to be going wrong, so you don’t have to worry so much. The important thing is to learn to control your temper so that you may not do or say anything you’ll regret. Here are three useful tips:

First, talk to someone you trust about how you feel. This is a good way of letting your anger out without hurting others or yourself. Second, go outdoors and play team games with your friends as physical exercise is an effective way to get rid of anger. And third, remain optimistic about your future. Such a positive attitude towards life can be helpful in lifting your spirits.

I hope you’ll soon feel calmer and carry on as normal.

Yours,

Jamie

【成功源于战胜失败而不失热情, 例证式议论文】

如何理解“成功”,不同的人有不同的看法。请认真阅读下面的引语( quotation),按要求用英语写一篇短文。“Success is the ability to go from one failure to another with no loss of enthusiasm."- Sir Winston, Churchill 内容要求:1.你对该引语的理解:2.你的相关经历:3.恰当的结尾。注意: 1.短文开头已给出,不计人总词数: 2.文中不能出现考生的具体信息: 3.词数:120左右。

dn't get discouraged right after failures. Rather, we should keep trying with enthusiasm. Success consists in the ability to continue efforts through failures.

At the age of twelve, I got a nice bike as a birthday gift. So excited was I that I couldn't wait to try my hand at riding it. However, it was harder than expected. The bike seemed too heavy and difficult to control. Worse still, I took many falls off the bike. I was about to give up when my father came and encouraged me to keep going. With more practice, I did better and better. Looking back, I feel I wouldn't be able to ride a bike had I lost heart.

Actually, we can't succeed in everything we try. What's important is that we should stick to

our dreams.

successful life in different cultures, Richard, from 2011, began to seek time twins around the world. With the help of the local media, he has already found 32 time twins from 13 countries, of whom there are 17 males and 15 females. Their positions include government officials, athletes, drivers, teachers, artists and so on. Richard intends to find 40 time twins before his birthday and he is going to write a book based on this experience.

第二节 读写任务(共1小题;满分25分)阅读下面短文,然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。

Osceola McCarty spent more than 75 years washing and ironing other people’s clothes. As a laundrywoman, she was paid only a few dollars each time. Certainly nobody would consider her rich, so they were all amazed when Miss McCarty decided to donate $ 150,000 to the University of Southern Mississippi.

The money was I me savings. She could save such a large amount of money because she lived a very simple life. She never learned to drive, and when she wanted to go somewhere, she just walked. She never flew to anywhere till the donation(捐助),and in 50 years she had been out of the South only once. The house in which she lived was also a rather modest one her last uncle left her. Only after she became known in America did she begin to travel all over the country. Since then, she had been the subject of many interviews and articles and was even invited to the White House.

Her donation was for students who clearly needed financial help. She herself left school in the sixth grade and had never married or had children. She said to the reporters that the idea of helping somebody’s child go to college gave her much pleasure.

[写作内容]用约30个词概括上文的主要内容。用约120个词就Miss McCarty的捐助谈谈你的想法,内容包括:

1.你如何看待她的捐助行为;2.你认为她的捐助对受惠学生有哪些影响;3.如果你自己要捐助,你会选择哪个群体并陈述理由。

[写作要求]1. 作文中可以使用亲身经历或虚构的故事,也可以参照阅读材料的内容,但不得直接引用原文的句子。2.作文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。

【从小事做起,做一个有责任的社会成员,名言例证式】

请根据以下提示,并结合具体事例,用英语写一篇短文。

Small things make a big difference. The small things we do can make us a responsible member of the society.

注意:①无须写标题;②除诗歌外,文体不限;③内容必须结合你生活中的具体事例; ④文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称;⑤词数不少于120,如引用提示语则不计入总词数。

It isn’t hard to grow up into a responsible member of society.

I can well remember an incident that happened on a rainy Sunday afternoon. I was on my way to the bookstore and was waiting for the green light at a crossing when a girl of about ten was knocked down by a passing car, which drove off quickly. A man immediately rushed to the girl to give her first aid and I joined in without hesitation. Luckily she was not badly injured and we sent her to the nearest hospital. Compared with the escaped driver, I am proud of what I did.

As a member of the society, I am aware that being responsible is what it takes to make a better society.

【科技创新例子,信息说明式】

学校正在组织科技创新大赛,你想为日常生活中某件物品(如钢笔、书包、鞋子……)设计添加新功能来参赛。请以“My Magic xxx ”为题写一篇英语短文,介绍你的创意。内容:1.说明设计理由2.介绍新功能。注意;:

1.词数不少于120个字2.不能使用真实姓名和学校名称。

My magic water bottle will be a replacement of the traditional one which can change the

temperature of the inside water automatically according to the changes of the outer environment.

There are certain factors I take into account on my new invention. For one thing, traditional water bottle makes it inconvenient for travelers to have a comfortable drink anytime and anywhere. For another, drinking too cold or too hot water does nothing but harm to our health, so my magic water bottle can serve as an assistant or a doctor.

The new functions will win my magic water bottle enormous love and popularity. On the one hand, the automatic temperature-controlling system mentioned above can adjust the water temperature. On the other hand, we can set a desirable temperature for the inside water, and what surprises us most is that the water can remain at that temperature for about twenty hours.

【支持或反对汉语词典收录英语词汇, 单边性选择】

请阅读下面短文,并按照要求用英语写一篇 150 词左右的文章。

When we read newspapers, we often come across such English words as “AIDS” and “PK.” When we watch TV, we frequently hear words like “NBA” or “PM2.5.” When we speak, we automatically use words like “OUT” or “Bye-bye.” English words and expressions like these are getting popular. They have already become part of our daily language. And 239 English words have been included in the latest Dictionary of Contemporary Chinese.

The inclusion has started a heated discussion. A group of scholars signed a letter of complaint over the inclusion of these English words, which, they think, goes against Chinese language policies. They not only worry that Chinese is borrowing an increasing number of English words but are also concerned that the inclusion may hurt the dignity of the Chinese language. However, others are in favor of the inclusion because it is hard to say whether it will threaten the Chinese language. They believe the selection is mostly a result of their function and use in daily life.

[写作内容] 1. 用约 30 个单词写出上文概要;2. 用约 120 个单词发表你的观点,内容包括:(1)支持或反对汉语词典收录英语词汇;(2)用 2- 3个理由或论据支撑你的观点。[写作要求]1. 可以支持文中任一观点,但必须提供理由或论据;2. 阐述观点或提供论据时,不能直接引用原文语句;3. 作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称;4. 不必写标题。

【单边性支持】

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