篇一：2015年高考英语听力(全国卷)分析报告
2015年高考英语听力(全国卷)分析报告
2015年全国卷高考英语听力整体情况与去年持平，重点考查听者辨别事实细节和简单推理判断的能力。平稳中稍有变化。短对话较之往年，句子更简短，结构更松散，语调的作用在上下文得到了较明显的体现。长对话的材料组织在信息干扰方面加大了力度。独白的句法、词法丰富，在描绘伦敦茶叶贸易中心图景的同时，充分展现了语言的文化魅力。
一、基本情况
2015年全国卷高考英语听力材料话题丰富多彩，贴近日常生活。见下表：
词数约为731个单词,为近5年来最少；设题方面，依然以事实细节题和推理判断题为主；难度方面，整体上有10个左右的难度题。
二、试题特点
1. 更加真实的对话情境。
Text 5是一个典型的例子。
5. What does the woman want the man to do?
A. Speak louder.
B. Apologize to her.
C. Turn off the radio.
原文：
W: Could you turn that off? I can’t hear myself think.
M: What?
W: The radio.
M: Oh! Sorry.
整段对话字数很少，男女双方使用的都是只言片语，简单的话语配上合适的语调，勾勒出日常生活中常见的一幕。
2. 信息点密集。
正确选项和干扰项的信息点密集分布在原文中, 尤其体现在Text 6和Text 9两段对话中， 如第6、7、8、11、14、15、16小题。
第6题问How long did Michael stay in China?而原文中与之相关的信息点有five days，one week和two weeks. 第7题问Where did Michael go last year? 干扰的信息点有Russia，Norway和India. 第15题问How much rent should one pay for the one-bedroom apartment? 相关信息点有$350，$400和$415. 这几道题的干扰项信息点均出自原文，且位置紧密。
3. 推断题构思巧妙。尤其体现在第1、3、9、10、11、13等小题。解答这类题在听取录音时，不仅需要记录相关信息点，排除干扰项的录音，还要进行简单的计算及推理判断。
3. What will the man do?
A. Attend a meeting.
B. Give a lecture.
C. Leave his office.
原文：
M: Now, let’s stop talking and get going. I need to be in my office in fifteen minutes, or I’ll be late for a meeting.
W: Okay, bye.
此题是对下一步动作的推断，答案为A。从男士的话let’s stop talking and get going.及 or I’ll be late for a meeting.可推知他接下来要去开会。
9. What are the speakers going to do?
A. Cook dinner. B. Go shopping. C. Order dishes.
原文：
M: Sally, do you like seafood?
W: Yes, of course.
M: Is there anything you especially like?
W: Well, I really don’t know. I can never remember the names.
M: Okay. Is there any food you don’t eat?
W: Well, I don’t eat chicken. And I don’t like eggs, either. But I like all kinds of fish and vegetables.
M: Then let’s look at the menu and see what they’ve got for us.
此题通过对下一步动作的推断来考查对话的场景，答案为C。结合上下文语境及最后一句Then let’s look at the menu and see what they’ve got for us.可推知两人将要点餐。
10. Where are the speakers?
A. In a hospital. B. In the office. C. At home.
11. When is the report due?
A. Thursday. B. Friday. C. Next Monday.
原文：
M: You look pale, Stephanie. What’s wrong?
W: I don’t feel good. I have a bad headache. In fact, I haven’t got much sleep this past week, and I feel really tired.
M: Why don’t you go to see a doctor?
W: Yeah, I think I should. But I have a report due tomorrow. Ms. Jenkins needs it for the board meeting next Monday.
M: Well, it’s Wednesday today. Why don’t you talk to Ms. Jenkins, and ask if you can hand it in on Friday morning?
W: Maybe I should try. I guess I just need a good sleep. Thanks, George.
M: If you need any help with the report, just let me know.
第10题对地点进行推断，答案为 B。根据上下文及女士的话But I have a report due
tomorrow. Ms. Jenkins needs it for the board meeting next Monday.可知双方在谈论工作的事，对话场景发生在办公室。
第11题答案为 A。结合女士的话But I have a report due tomorrow.及男士的话Well, it’s Wednesday today.可知答案。
13. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Salesperson and customer.
B. Homeowner and cleaner.
C. Husband and wife.
14. What kind of apartment do the speakers prefer?
A. One with two bedrooms.
B. One without furniture.
C. One near a market.
原文：
W: Anything interesting in the paper today, dear?
M: Well, yeah. There are a few here that might interest us. Here’s one for just four hundred dollars. It only has one bedroom, but it sounds nice, near Lake Street.
W: Yeah. Let me see what the cheapest two-bedroom apartment is. Oh, here’s one on Market Street. It’s a real bargain. Only three hundred and fifty dollars. But it doesn’t have any furniture.
M: Well, it costs a lot to buy all the furniture.
W: Oh, here’s another one for just over four hundred dollars. This sounds very interesting! It’s on South Street. That’s a nice area.
M: Yes, it’s quiet. Did you say two bedrooms?
W: Yes, at four hundred and fifteen dollars.
M: Why don’t we go and have a look?
W: Okay, I’ll give them a call.
第13题推断人物关系，答案为C。根据对话开头女士对男士的称呼dear可以判断两人的亲密关系，再从两人谈论的选房话题进一步确认二者是夫妻关系。
第14题的答案为A。从女士说的Let me see what the cheapest two-bedroom apartment is. 以及男士所说Did you say two bedrooms?可以得知他们想要的是两个卧室的公寓。答案巧妙地掩藏在上下文的话语之间。
4. 正确选项是对原文的同义转述。
短对话第4题，观点态度题。
4. What is the woman’s opinion about the course?
A. Too hard. B. Worth taking. C. Very easy.
原文:
M: This course is really difficult.
W: I don’t think it’s all that bad. And we’ll benefit a lot from it.
M: So, you’re taking it too?
W: That’s true.
此题答案为B，从女士的话I don’t think it’s all that bad. And we’ll benefit a lot from it.可知她觉得这门课值得选。
18. Why do tea tasters taste tea with milk?
A. Most British people drink tea that way.
B. Tea tastes much better with milk.
C. Tea with milk is healthy.
此题答案为A。原文The tasters generally taste teas with milk, since that is how the majority of British people drink their tea.中的the majority of British people 在正确选项中转换成了most British people。
这两道题的正确选项都是对原文中相关的语块、词汇进行了转换，第4题的benefit from (受益)，第18题的majority (大多数)。其中majority这个词可能不属于听力常用词汇，但这里出题点就落在这个单词身上，所以学生们平时词汇的积累当然是多多益善。
顺便提一下，这段有关伦敦茶叶贸易中心的独白之前曾以完形填空的形式出现过，本段材料做了一点改写。
综上所述，全国卷听力既注重学生辨别基本的事实细节的能力，又考查学生的理解推断能力。既强调语言的交际功能，也不忽略语言的文化内涵。
因此，在平时训练中，我们有如下建议：
（1）夯实语言知识基础，熟悉重音、语调等相关语音知识，加强辨音能力；
（2）选择信息点丰富，选项干扰强的材料；
（3）培养语言灵活转换的能力；
（4）重视跨文化背景知识，提高听力综合素质。
篇二：2015年9月浙江高考英语听力原文和答案打印版
2015年9月PETS2真题
第一节
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What are the speakers talking about?
A. Holiday plans.
B. Moving to New York.
C. A party with old friends.
2. What is the woman going to do on Sunday?
A. Go to the beach with the man.
B. Have a dinner with her family.
C. Receive some guests at home.
3. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Colleagues.
B. Neighbors.
C. Strangers.
4. What do we know about John’s new job?
A. It is well paid.
B. It is near his home.
C. It has long working hours.
5. What does Kate promise to do?
A. Answer phone calls for Jim.
B. Go to a meeting with Jim.
C. Send a message to Jim.
第二节
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2至4个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7题。
6. When does the museum close?
A. At 3:30.
B. At 3:40.
C. At 4:00.
7. What is the man probably going to do?
A. Tour the museum quickly.
B. Pay full price for the ticket.
C. Visit the museum tomorrow.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10题。
8. What problem does Tom have?
A. He has no license to drive a car.
B. He is too busy to go swimming.
C. He can’t find the sports center.
9. What does Tom offer to do for Jane?
A. Pay for her sports center ticket.
B. Take her out for a nice dinner.
C. Help her with the homework.
10. What is Jane worried about?
A. Her book report.
B. The mid-term exam.
C. Tom’s weekend plan.
听下面一段对话，回答第11和第12题。
11. Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. In a ticket office.
B. In a department store.
C. In an information centre.
12. What will the man probably do?
A. Tour the city.
B. Visit an island.
C. Buy a booklet.
听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16题。
13. How many languages has Dr. Green’s new book been translated into?
A. 5.
B. 13.
C. 30.
14. Where did the Slow Food Movement begin?
A. In Italy.
B. In France.
C. In Germany.
15. What did the study in Britain find out?
A. More children make friends on the Internet.
B. More children think friendship is important.
C. More children say they have no best friend.
16. What is the main idea Dr. Green tries to express in the talk?
A. To be slow means to focus on quality.
B. Friendship should be developed slowly.
C. The British support the Slow Movement.
听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20题。
17. Where does the speaker come from?
A. Canada.
B. England.
C. Thailand.
18. How does the speaker view the English lessons here in schools?
A. They are not special.
B. They are not enough.
C. They are not interesting.
19. In what way are the speaker’s English programs different?
A. They are designed in various styles.
B. They are broadcast live every day.
C. They are based on the computer.
20. What does the speaker expect people to do?
A. Attend their English classes.
B. Practice their English every day.
C. Watch English movies and TV shows.
2015年9月PETS2真题录音原文
Text 1
M: Are you going anywhere for Christmas?
W: I thought about going to my sister's in New York. How about you?
M: I'll probably just stay at home.
Text 2
M: I'm going to the beach this Sunday. Would you like to come?
W: Oh, Sunday's a bit of a problem. Some of my friends are coming for a dinner at my place. What about Saturday?
Text 3
W: Mr. Baker, could I possibly use your phone? Ours doesn’t work. Judy is ill, and I want to call a doctor. M: Sure. Come on in. Hope everything’s well with Judy.
Text 4
W: Congratulations, John! I heard about your new job.
M: Thanks. It's nearly perfect for me. The working hours are convenient, and it's an easy walk from home. If only the pay were half as good as everything else!
Text 5
M: Kate, I'm going to a meeting tomorrow. Would you please help take my phone calls?
W: No problem, Jim. I'll take a message if anyone calls.
Text 6
M: Excuse me. One ticket, please. Do you give students a discount?
W: We do, but the museum will close in twenty minutes. We stop selling tickets at 3:30. It's 3:40 now. M: Could you possibly let me go in for a quick look? I can pay the full price.
W: I’m sorry, I can't. And it's not really worth it because you won't be able to see everything within twenty minutes. You can come back tomorrow morning. The museum opens at nine o'clock.
M: Well, in that case, I’ll do what you say.
Text 7
W: Hi, Tom. How are you?
M: Hi, Jane. I'm fine. Listen, I plan to go swimming in the sports center this weekend. But it's a long way, and I haven't got my driver’s license yet. How about us going together in your car? I'll buy the tickets.
W: Well, it's great, but I’ve got homework to do.
M: Come on! It doesn’t matter that you go out for one afternoon.
W: Oh, I really can't. Although I finished my book report, the upcoming mid-term exam really makes me nervous. I don’t think I’d enjoy an outing now. Sorry I can’t drive you.
M: Oh, don’t worry. I can find someone else. Good luck with your exam!
W: Thanks. See you!
M: Bye!
Text 8
M: Hello. I'd like this guidebook, please. How much is it?
W: All things are free here.
M: Oh, thanks. I'll stay in the city for one week. Could you tell me what places I should visit?
W: Well, there are a lot. Are you interested in islands, such as Lantau?
M: Islands?
W: Yes. There are a lot of interesting things you can see — old villages and churches. And the scenery is beautiful. Take this booklet. It tells you more.
M: Thank you very much. That’s a great suggestion.
W: You are welcome.
Text 9
W: Dr. Green, congratulations on the success of your new book! We learned that it has been translated into 30 languages — English, of course, French, German, Japanese, Chinese, and so on.
M: Thanks, Helen.
W: Well, could you tell us what this popular book is about?
M: It’s called In Praise of Slow. It's about how the world got stuck in fast-forward, and how more and more people everywhere are slowing down. In other words, it’s about the rise of the Slow Movement.
W: What is the Slow Movement?
M: It is a revolution against the idea that faster is always better. When I say “slow”, I don’t mean doing
everything slowly. It’s about doing everything as well as possible, instead of as fast as possible. It’s about quality in everything we do.
W: When and where was this “slow” idea born?
M: It was born in the early 1990s in Italy. It began as the Slow Food Movement, which centered on food. More recently, “slow” has become popular worldwide.
W: Have we reached the point of trying to speed up something that cannot really be sped up?
M: Of course. The Internet connects us in wonderful ways, but it also leads us into trying to hurry up relationships. So you find people online saying they have more than 4,000 friends. The very idea of friendship is not
considered important. And we may be losing the ability to make friends. In Britain, a study found that in the past ten years, the number of children who say they have no best friend rose from under one in eight to nearly one in five!
Text10
Good morning, everyone. I'm pleased to be here to give a talk. We’re two brothers from Canada, and we’ve been living in Thailand for eight years. We noticed that most English lessons here in schools focus only on
reading and writing, so a lot of people can’t understand and speak well in English. And we’d like to do something about it. Our idea is simple: we want to teach people how to understand and speak English like a native speaker. Different from broadcast English programs, we design special fun English programs based on the computer and use them to teach words and expressions we use in real life. We talk in a casual style on a number of interesting topics, and we share personal stories from our real lives. Now, we have over 200 units on our website. We make a new unit every week that you can listen to on your computer anytime you want. Our materials are from English movies, TV shows, and real-life conversations. We hope people will use the materials to practice every day. We are sure that your English will improve a lot. （931 words）
参考答案
1-5ACBBA6-10 CCAAB11-15 CBCAC16-20 AABCB
篇三：[附听力下载链接]2013高考英语听力(全国卷)
2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国卷）
英 语
听力部分（每题1.5分，满分30分） 第 一 节 例：How much is the shirt?
A.$19.18. B.$9.18. C.$9.15. 答案是C.
1. What does the man want to do? A. Take photos. B. Buy a camera.C. Help the woman.
2. What are the speakers talking about? A. A noisy night.B. Their life in town. C. A place of living. 3. Where is the man now? A. On his way.B. In a restaurant.C. At home
4. What will Celia do? A. Find a player. B. Watch a game.C. Play basketball.
5. What day is it when the conversation takes place? A. Saturday. B. Sunday. C. Monday.
第 二 节
听第6段材料，回答6、7题。 6. What is Sara going to do? A. Buy John a gift. B. Give John a surprise. C. Invite John to France.
7. What does the man think of Sara’s plan? A. Funny. B. Exciting. C. Strange.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. Why does Diana say sorry to peter? A. She has to give up her travel pan.B. She wants to visit another city. C. She needs to put off her test. 9. What does Diana want Peter to do? A. Help her with her study. B. Take a book to her friend.C.Teach a geography lesson.
听力MP3百度网盘链接：http://pan.baidu.com/s/1c0rfq5U 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. Why does the man call the woman? A. To tell her about her new job.B. To ask about her job program. C. To plan a meeting with her. 11. Who needs a new flat?
A. Alex. B. Andrea.C. Miranda. 12. Where is the woman now?
A. In Baltimore. B. In New York. C. In Avon.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. What does Jan consider most important when he judges a restaurant?
A. Where the restaurant is. B. Whether the prices are low. C. How well the food is prepared.
14. When did Jan begin to write for a magazine? A. After he came back to Sweden. B. Before he went to the United States. C. As soon as he got his first job in 1982. 15. What may Jan do to find a good restaurant? A. Talk to people in the street. B. Speak to taxi drivers.C. Ask hotel clerks.
16. What do we know about Jan?
A. He cooks for a restaurant. B. He travels a lot of his work. C. He prefers American food.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题
17. What do we know about the Plaza Leon? A. it’s new building. B. it’s a small town. C. it’s public place.
18. When do parents and children like going to the Plaza Leon?
A. Saturday nights. B. Sunday afternoons. C. Fridays and Saturdays.
19. Which street is known for its food shops and markets? A. Via del Mar Street. B. Fernando Street. C. Hernandes Street.
20. Why does the speaker like Horatio Street best? A. It has an old stone surface. B. it is named after a writer.C. It is a famous university.
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听力原文
1.Man: I’ve got my camera with me. Am I allowed to take photos for you? Woman: I think so. It doesn’t say you can’t.
2. A: I really like living here in this flat, because it’s so near to central town. B: That’s true. But it gets really noisy at night.
3. A: Hi, Maggie. I’m coming, but it’s snowing and the traffic is moving slowly. B: Ok, David. Take your time. We’ll wait for you, so we can have dinner together.
4. A: Celia, you see those girls over there? They need another player for a basketball game. Would you like to join them? B: Seems like it’s a game for fun. Sure, I’ll be there in minute.
5. A: I won’t have anything to wear to work on Monday unless I pick up my clothes at dry cleaners’. B: Then you’d better hurry. It closes at noon on Sundays. A: Oh! I should have gone there on Saturday.
6. A: Alright, Sara, we know that you are planning something big for John’s birthday. Could you tell us just what you have in your mind?
B: I want to make his birthday a very special event. John has a sister living in France. And I’ll send her a plane ticket, so that she can be here for his birthday.
A: Boy! What an excellent plan! That’s something special. I can’t guess some secret plans and we are waiting for the right time to tell him.
B: Well, I didn’t want to say anything until I was sure she could come. 7. A: Hey, Peter, I’m sorry! B: Hi, Diana, what’s wrong?
A: We were going to Hong Kong this weekend, but I’m afraid I can’t go. B: How come?
A: I have a really big geography test and I have to study for it. B: We can go next week instead. A: No, I don’t want to ruin your weekend. You go ahead and please take the book I bought to my friend Sally. Tell her I have to study all weekend, because I can’t afford to fail the test.
B: Ok, then I’ll go with them. But it’s a pity you can’t come. 8. A: Hello, this is Andrea.
B: Hello, Andrea, this is Alex. I have some very big news for you. Miranda was very satisfied with you and said she was very much looking forward to working with you. Isn’t that wonderful? Congratulations dear! How does it feel to be Miranda’s new assistant? How I imagine that you’ll just be delighted with this news. So let’s see, you can start on Monday, right? A: Umm, well, I don’t think I can start on Monday. I am visiting my father in Baltimore. And because I don’t live in New York, I’ll need a couple of days to find a flat and buy some furniture and move my things from Avon. B: Oh, well then, in that case I suppose Wednesday will be good. Ok, see you then!
9. Woman: Hello, Mr. Jan Erick Freedman. You’re a frequent traveler. And we also know that you eat out twice a day. How can you get so far and eating out.
Man: When I my first job back in 1982 and started travelling. I had no other choice but eat out I found that I felt different due to what I was eating, so I tried to find places that served food that made me feel good. The secret was the quality of the food and how well the food was prepared. I made an effort to find out good restaurants as well as nice dishes. Woman: How did you manage to make a list of 218 favorite restaurants? Man: I’ve lived in cities and when I moved back to Sweden from the United States, people asked me where to go and eat and went to the cities I know. I got a lot of ideas. Then I wrote about restaurants for a Swedish club magazine and some suggested I gather information about restaurants together since I had all the facts about the restaurants I’ve been to. I started to do that.
Woman: How do you find restaurants?
Man: The best way is to ask the people there. I may talk to the people at the street market or take a walk and look for place
for myself. I never asked hotel clerks or taxi drivers. I don’t go either restaurants or places with menus too difficult to understand. 10.
Man: At the beginning of the tour, we all started the most important place at my town which is the Plaza Leon. The Plaza Leon is more than 100 years old. It’s a gathering place for young people on Friday and Saturday nights, and for parents and children on Sunday afternoon. Four streets lead to the Plaza which have white sidewalks and tree lined. Hemandes Street which was named after writers born in the city contains all of the food stalls fish markets and vegetable stands. Femando Street which was named after a famous educator is where all of the government offices, shops and houses. Via del Mar Street which is the only street which has old stone surfaces. Finally we came to the Hewish’s Street on which there are two universities, one of which is the most famous university in my country. That’s why it’s my favorite street of all.
答案：1. ACACB 6. BBABA
11. BACAA 16. BCBCC
《高考英语听力》出自：百味书屋
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