篇一：俞敏洪推荐的精益求精的100个句子
俞敏洪从100套真题中提炼而出的100个经典句子
1. Typical of the grassland dwellers of the continent is the American antelope, or pronghorn.
1.美洲羚羊，或称叉角羚，是该大陆典型的草原动物。
2. Of the millions who saw Haley’s comet in 1986, how many people will live long enough to see it return in the twenty-first century.
2. 1986年看见哈雷慧星的千百万人当中，有多少人能够长寿到足以目睹它在二十一世纪的回归呢？
3. Anthropologists have discovered that fear, happiness, sadness, and surprise are universally reflected in facial expressions.
3.人类学家们已经发现，恐惧，快乐，悲伤和惊奇都会行之于色，这在全人类是共通的。
4. Because of its irritating effect on humans, the use of phenol as a general antiseptic has been largely discontinued.
4.由于苯酚对人体带有刺激性作用，它基本上已不再被当作常用的防腐剂了。
5. In group to remain in existence, a profit-making organization must, in the long run, produce something consumers consider useful or desirable.
5.任何盈利组织若要生存，最终都必须生产出消费者可用或需要的产品。
6. The greater the population there is in a locality, the greater the need there is for water, transportation, and disposal of refuse.
6.一个地方的人口越多，其对水，交通和垃圾处理的需求就会越大。
7. It is more difficult to write simply, directly, and effectively than to employ flowery but vague expressions that only obscure one’s meaning.
7.简明，直接，有力的写作难于花哨，含混而意义模糊的表达。
8. With modern offices becoming more mechanized, designers are attempting to personalize them with warmer, less severe interiors.
8.随着现代办公室的日益自动化，设计师们正试图利用较为温暖而不太严肃的内部装饰来使其具有亲切感。
9. The difference between libel and slander is that libel is printed while slander is spoken.
9.诽谤和流言的区别在于前者是书面的，而后者是口头的。
10. The knee is the joints where the thigh bone meets the large bone of the lower leg.
10.膝盖是大腿骨和小腿胫的连接处。
11. Acids are chemical compounds that, in water solution, have a sharp taste, a corrosive action on metals, and the ability to turn certain blue vegetable dyes red.
11.酸是一种化合物，它在溶于水时具有强烈的气味和对金属的腐蚀性，并且能够使某些蓝色植物染料变红。
12. Billie Holiday’s reputation as a great jazz-blues singer rests on her ability to give emotional depth to her songs.
12. Billie Holiday’s作为一个爵士布鲁斯乐杰出歌手的名声建立在能够赋予歌曲感情深度的能力。
13. Essentially, a theory is an abstract, symbolic representation of what is conceived to be reality.
13.理论在本质上是对认识了的现实的一种抽象和符号化的表达。
14. Long before children are able to speak or understand a language, they communicate through facial expressions and by making noises.
14.儿童在能说或能听懂语言之前，很久就会通过面部表情和靠发出噪声来与人交流了。
15. Thanks to modern irrigation, crops now grow abundantly in areas where once nothing but cacti and sagebrush could live.
15.受当代灌溉(技术设施)之赐，农作物在原来只有仙人掌和荞属科植物才能生存的地方旺盛的生长。
16. The development of mechanical timepieces spurred the search for more accurate sundials with which to regulate them.
16.机械计时器的发展促使人们寻求更精确的日晷，以便校准机械计时器。
17. Anthropology is a science in that anthropologists use a rigorous set of methods and techniques to document observations that can be checked by others.
17.人类学是一门科学，因为人类学家采用一整套强有力的方法和技术来记录观测结果，而这样记录下来的观测结果是供他人核查的。
18. Fungi are important in the process of decay, which returns ingredients to the soil, enhances soil fertility, and decomposes animal debris.
18.真菌在腐化过程中十分重要，而腐化过程将化学物质回馈于土壤，提高其肥力，并分解动物粪便。
19. When it is struck, a tuning fork produces an almost pure tone, retaining its pitch over a long period of time.
19.音叉被敲击时，产生几乎纯质的音调，其音量经久不衰。
20. Although pecans are most plentiful in the southeastern part of the United States, they are found as far north as Ohio and Illinois.
20.虽然美洲山河桃树最集中于美国的东南部但是在北至俄亥俄州及伊利诺州也能看见它们。
21. Eliminating problems by transferring the blame to others is often called scape-goating.
21.用怪罪别人的办法来解决问题通常被称为寻找替罪羊。
22. The chief foods eaten in any country depend largely on what grows best in its climate and soil.
22.一个国家的主要食物是什么，大体取决于什么作物在其天气和土壤条件下生长得最好。
23. Over a very large number of trials, the probability of an event’s occurring is equal to the probability that it will not occur.
23.在大量的实验中，某一事件发生的几率等于它不发生的几率。
24. Most substance contract when they freeze so that the density of a substance’s solid is higher than the density of its liquid.
24.大多数物质遇冷收缩，所以他们的密度在固态时高于液态。
25. The mechanism by which brain cells store memories is not clearly understood.
25.大脑细胞储存记忆的机理并不为人明白。
26. By the middle of the twentieth century, painters and sculptors in the United States had begun to exert a great worldwide influence over art.
26.到了二十一世纪中叶，美国画家和雕塑家开始在世界范围内对艺术产生重大影响。
27. In the eastern part of New Jersey lies the city of Elizabeth, a major shipping and manufacturing center.
27.伊丽莎白市，一个重要的航运和制造业中心，坐落于新泽西州的东部。
28. Elizabeth Blackwell, the first woman medical doctor in the United States, founded the New York Infirmary, an institution that has always had a completely female medical staff.
28. Elizabeth Blackwell，美国第一个女医生，创建了员工一直为女性纽约诊所。
29. Alexander Graham Bell once told his family that he would rather be remembered as a teacher of the deaf than as the inventor of the telephone.
29. Alexander Graham Bell曾告诉家人，他更愿意让后人记住他是聋子的老师，而非电话的发明者。
30. Because its leaves remain green long after being picked, rosemary became associated with the idea of remembrance.
30.采摘下的迷迭香树叶常绿不衰，因此人们把迷迭香树与怀念联系在一起。
31. Although apparently rigid, bones exhibit a degree of elasticity that enables the skeleton to withstand considerable impact.
31.骨头看起来是脆硬的，但它也有一定的弹性，使得骨骼能够承受相当的打击。
32. That xenon could not FORM chemical compounds was once believed by scientists.
32.科学家曾相信：氙气是不能形成化合物的。
33. Research into the dynamics of storms is directed toward improving the ability to predict these events and thus to minimize damage and avoid loss of life.33.对风暴动力学的研究是为了提高风暴预测从而减少损失，避免人员伤亡。
34. The elimination of inflation would ensure that the amount of money used in repaying a loan would have the same value as the amount of money borrowed. 34.消除通货膨胀应确保还贷的钱应与所贷款的价值相同。
35. Futurism, an early twentieth-century movement in art, rejected all traditions and attempted to glorify contemporary life by emphasizing the machine and motion.
35.未来主义，二十世纪早期的一个艺术思潮。拒绝一切传统，试图通过强调机械和动态来美化生活。
36. One of the wildest and most inaccessible parts of the United States is the Everglades where wildlife is abundant and largely protected.
36. Everglades是美国境内最为荒凉和人迹罕至的地区之一，此处有大量的野生动植物而且大多受(法律)保护。
37. Lucretia Mott’s influence was so significant that she has been credited by some authorities as the originator of feminism in the United States.
37. Lucretia Mott’s的影响巨大，所以一些权威部门认定她为美国女权运动的创始人。
38. The activities of the international marketing researcher are frequently much broader than those of the domestic marketer.
38.国际市场研究者的活动范围常常较国内市场研究者广阔。
39. The continental divide refers to an imaginary line in the North American Rockies that divides the waters flowing into the Atlantic Ocean from those flowing into the Pacific.
39.大陆分水岭是指北美洛矶山脉上的一道想象线，该线把大西洋流域和太平洋流域区分开来。
40. Studies of the gravity field of the Earth indicate that its crust and mantle yield when unusual weight is placed on them.
40.对地球引力的研究表明，在不寻常的负荷之下地壳和地幔会发生位移。
41. The annual worth of Utah’s manufacturing is greater than that of its mining and farming combined.
41.尤它州制造业的年产值大于其工业和农业的总和。
42. The wallflower is so called because its weak stems often grow on walls and along stony cliffs for support.
42.墙花之所以叫墙花，是因为其脆弱的枝干经常要靠墙壁或顺石崖生长，以便有所依附。
43. It is the interaction between people, rather than the events that occur in their lives, that is the main focus of social psychology.
43.社会心理学的主要焦点是人与人之间的交往，而不是他们各自生活中的事件。
44. No social crusade aroused Elizabeth Williams’ enthusiasm more than the expansion of educational facilities for immigrants to the United States.
44.给美国的新移民增加教育设施比任何社会运动都更多的激发了Elizabeth Williams的热情。
45. Quails typically have short rounded wings that enable them to spring into full flight instantly when disturbed in their hiding places.
45.典型的鹌鹑都长有短而圆的翅膀，凭此他们可以在受惊时一跃而起，飞离它们的躲藏地。
46. According to anthropologists, the earliest ancestors of humans that stood upright resembled chimpanzees facially, with sloping foreheads and protruding brows.
46.根据人类学家的说法，直立行走的人的鼻祖面部轮廓与黑猩猩相似，额头后倾，眉毛突出。
47. Not until 1866 was the fully successful transatlantic cable finally laid.
47.直到1866年第一条横跨大西洋的电缆才完全成功的架通。
48. In his writing, John Crowe Ransom describes what he considers the spiritual barrenness of society brought about by science and technology.
48. John Crowe Ransom在他的著作中描述了他认为是由科学技术给社会带来的精神贫困。
49. Children with parents whose guidance is firm, consistent, and rational are inclined to possess high levels of self-confidence.
49.父母的教导如果坚定，始终如一和理性，孩子就有可能充满自信。
50. The ancient Hopewell people of North America probably cultivated corn and other crops, but hunting and gathering were still of critical importance in their economy.
50.北美远古的Hopewell人很可能种植了玉米和其他农作物，但打猎和采集对他们的经济贸易仍是至关重要的。
51. Using many symbols makes it possible to put a large amount of inFORMation on a single map.
51.使用多种多样的符号可以在一张地图里放进大量的信息52. Anarchism is a term describing a cluster of doctrines and attitudes whose principal uniting feature is the belief that government is both harmful and unnecessary.
52.无政府主义这个词描述的是一堆理论和态度，它们的主要共同点在于相信政府是有害的，没有必要的。
53. Probably no man had more effect on the daily lives of most people in the Untied States than did Hey Ford a pioneer in automobile production.
53.恐怕没有谁对大多数美国人的日常生活影响能超过汽车生产的先驱亨利.福特。
54. The use of well-chosen nonsense words makes possible the testing of many basic hypotheses in the field of language learning.
54.使用精心挑选的无意义词汇，可以检验语言学科里许多基本的假定。
55. The history of painting is a fascinating chain of events that probably began with the very first pictures ever made.
55.优化历史是由一连串的迷人事件组成，其源头大概可以上溯到最早的图画。
56. Perfectly matched pearls, strung into a necklace, bring a far higher price than the same pearls told individually.
56.相互般配的珍珠，串成一条项链，就能卖到比单独售出好得多的价钱。
57. During the eighteenth century, Little Turtle was chief of the Miami tribe whose territory became what is now Indiana and Ohio.
57.十八世纪时，“小乌龟”是迈阿密部落的酋长，该部落的地盘就是今天的印第安那州和俄亥俄州。
58. Among almost seven hundred species of bamboo, some are fully grown at less than a foot high, while others can grow three feet in twenty-four hours.
58.在竹子的近七百个品种中，有的全长成还不到一英尺，有的却能在二十四小时内长出三英尺。
59. Before staring on a sea voyage, prudent navigators learn the sea charts, study the sailing directions, and memorize lighthouse locations to prepare themselves for any conditions they might encounter.
59.谨慎的航海员在出航前，会研究航向，记录的灯塔的位置，以便对各种可能出现的情况做到有备无患。
60. Of all the economically important plants, palms have been the least studied.
60.在所有的经济作物中，棕榈树得到的研究最少。
61. Buyers and sellers should be aware of new developments in technology can and does affect marketing activities.
61.购买者和销售者都应该留意技术的新发展，原因很简单，因为技术能够并且已经影响着营销活动。
62. The application of electronic controls made possible by the microprocessor and computer storage have multiplied the uses of the modern typewriter.
62.电脑储存和由于电子微处理机得以实现的电控运用成倍的增加了现代打字机的功能。
63. The human skeleton consists of more than two hundred bones bound together by tough and relatively inelastic connective tissues called ligaments.
63.人类骨骼有二百多块骨头组成，住些骨头石油坚韧而相对缺乏弹性的，被称为韧带的结蒂组连在一起。
64. The pigmentation of a pearl is influenced by the type of oyster in which it develops and by the depth, temperature, and the salt content of the water in which the oyster lives.
64.珍珠的色泽受到作为其母体牡蛎种类及牡蛎生活水域的深度，温度和含盐度的制约。
65. Although mockingbirds superbly mimic the songs and calls of many birds, they can nonetheless be quickly identified as mockingbirds by certain aural clues.
65.尽管模仿鸟学很多种鸟的鸣叫声惟妙惟肖，但人类还是能够依其声音上的线索很快识别它们。
66. Not only can walking fish live out of water, but they can also travel short distances over land.
66.鲇鱼不仅可以离开水存活，还可以在岸上短距离移动。
67. Scientists do not know why dinosaurs became extinct, but some theories postulate that changers in geography, climate, and sea levels were responsible.
67.科学家不知道恐龙为何绝种了，但是一些理论推断是地理，气候和海平面的变化造成的。
68. The science of horticulture, in which the primary concerns are maximum yield and superior quality, utilizes inFORMation derived from other sciences.
68.主要目的在于丰富和优质的农艺学利用了其他科学的知识。
69. Snow aids farmers by keeping heart in the lower ground levels, thereby saving the seeds from freezing.
69.雪对农民是一种帮助，因为它保持地层土壤的温度，使种子不致冻死。
70. Even though the precise qualities of hero in literary words may vary over time, the basic exemplary function of the hero seems to remain constant.
70.历代文学作品中的英雄本色虽各有千秋，但其昭世功力却是恒古不变的。
71. People in prehistoric times created paints by grinding materials such as plants and clay into power and then adding water.
71.史前的人们制造颜料是将植物和泥土等原料磨成粉末，然后加水。
72. Often very annoying weeds, goldeods crowd out less hardy plants and act as hosts to many insect pests.
72.***花通常令人生厌，它挤走不那么顽强的植物，并找来很多害虫。
73. Starting around 7000 B.C., and for the next four thousand years, much of the Northern Hemisphere experienced temperatures warmer than at present.
73.大约从公元前七千年开始，在四千年当中，北半球的温度比现在高。
74. When Hey Ford first sought financial backing for making cars, the very notion of farmers and clerks owning automobiles was considered ridiculous.
74.当亨利.福特最初制造汽车为寻求资金支持时，农民和一般职员也能拥有汽车的想法被认为是可笑的。
75. Though once quite large, the population of the bald eagle across North America has drastically declined in the past forty years.
75.北美秃头鹰的数量一度很多，但在近四十年中全北美的秃头鹰数量急剧下降。
76. The beaver chews down trees to get food and material with which to build its home.
76.水獭啃倒树木，以便取食物并获得造窝的材料。
77. Poodles were once used as retrievers in duck hunting, but the American Kennel Club does not consider them sporting dogs because they are now primarily kept as pets.
77.长卷毛狗曾被用作猎鸭时叼回猎物的猎犬，但是美国Kennel Club却不承认它们为猎犬，因为它们现在大多数作为宠物饲养。
篇二：五年级上册成语解释及造句
五年级上册成语解释及近义词反义词和造句大全
囫囵吞枣；【解释】：囫囵：整个儿。把枣整个咽下去，不加咀嚼，不辨滋味。比喻对事物不加分析思考。
【近义词】：不求甚解【反义词】融会贯通[造句];学习不能囫囵吞枣而是要精益求精
不求甚解；bù qiú shèn jiě【解释】：甚：很，极。只求知道个大概，不求彻底了解。常指学习或研究不认真、不深入【近义词】：囫囵吞枣【反义词】：精益求精
造句；1；在学习上，我们要理解透彻，不能不求甚解
2；学习科学文化知识要刻苦钻研，深入领会，不能粗枝大叶，不求甚解。
千篇一律；【解释】：一千篇文章都一个样。指文章公式化。也比喻办事按一个格式，非常机械。
【近义词】：千人一面、如出一辙【反义词】：千差万别、形形色色
造句；学生的作文千篇一律，很少能有篇与众不同的，这就是平时的练习太少了。 倾盆大雨；qīng pén dà yǔ【解释】：雨大得象盆里的水直往下倒。形容雨大势急。
【近义词】：大雨如柱、大雨滂沱【反义词】：细雨霏霏 牛毛细雨
造句；3月的天说变就变，瞬间下了一场倾盆大雨。今天下了一场倾盆大雨。
毫不犹豫；áo bù yóu yù：意思；做事果断，很快拿定了主意，一点都不迟疑，形容态度坚决 近义词；不假思索斩钉截铁 反义词；犹豫不决
造句；1看到小朋友落水，司马光毫不犹豫地搬起石头砸缸。2我毫不犹豫的答应了她的要求。 饥肠辘辘jī cháng lù lù【近义词】：饥不择食【反义词】：丰衣足食
造句；1我放学回家已是饥肠辘辘。2这个饥肠辘辘的孩子已经两天没吃饭了
滚瓜烂熟gǔn guā làn shóu（shú)【解释】：象从瓜蔓上掉下来的瓜那样熟。形容读书或背书流利纯熟。
【近义词】：倒背如流【反义词】：半生半熟造句； 1、这篇课文我们早已背得滚瓜烂熟了 流光溢彩【liú guāng yì cǎi】解释；光影，满溢的色彩，形容色彩明丽
造句：国庆节，商场里装饰的流光溢彩。
津津有味；jīn jīn yǒu wèi解释：兴趣浓厚的样子。指吃得很有味道或谈得很有兴趣。
【近义词】：兴致勃勃有滋有味【反义词】：索然无味、枯燥无味
造句；1今天的晚餐真丰富，小明吃得津津有味。
天长日久；tiān cháng rì jiǔ【解释】：时间长，日子久。【近义词】：天长地久【反义词】：稍纵即逝 造句：小缺点如果不马上改掉, 天长日久就会变成坏习惯
如醉如痴rú zuì rú chī【解释】：形容神态失常，失去自制。【近义词】：如梦如醉【反义词】：恍然大悟
造句；这么美妙的音乐，我听得如醉如痴。
浮想联翩【fú xiǎng lián piān解释】：浮想：飘浮不定的想象；联翩：鸟飞的样子，比喻连续不断。指许许多多的想象不断涌现出来。【近义词】：思绪万千
造句；1他的话让人浮想联翩。 2:这幅画饱含诗情，使人浮想联翩，神游画外，得到美的享受。
悲欢离合bēi huān lí hé解释；欢乐、离散、聚会。泛指生活中经历的各种境遇和由此产生的各种心情
【近义词】：酸甜苦辣、喜怒哀乐【反义词】：平淡无奇
造句；1人生即是悲欢离合,总要笑口常开,我们的生活才阳光明媚.
牵肠挂肚qiān cháng guà dù【解释】：牵：拉。形容十分惦念，放心不下 造句；儿行千里母担忧，母亲总是那个为你牵肠挂肚的人
如饥似渴rú jī sì kě：形容要求很迫切，好象饿了急着要吃饭，渴了急着要喝水一样。 造句；我如饥似渴地一口气读完这篇文章。他对知识的如饥似渴的态度造就了他今天的成功。 不言而喻bù yán ér yù【解释】：喻：了解，明白。不用说话就能明白。形容道理很明显。
【近义词】：显而易见【反义词】：扑朔迷离造句；1 珍惜时间，好好学习，这个道理是不言而喻的 与众不同；yǔ zhòng bù tóng【解释】：跟大家不一样。
〖近义词〗别出心裁 〖反义词〗平淡无奇。造句；
1从他与众不同的解题思路中，看出他很聪明。2 他是个与众不同的孩子
大显身手【解释】：显：表露，表现；身手：指本领。充分显示出本领和才能。
【近义词】、大有作为【反义词】：无能为力造句；. 运动会时，将是我大显身手的时候。
心安理得xīn ān lǐ dé【解释】：得：适合。自以为做的事情合乎道理，心里很坦然。【近义词】：问心无愧【反义词】：忐忑不安造句 1小明做了坏事,自己还一副出心安理得的样子。 念念不忘niàn niàn bù wàng【解释】：念念：时刻思念着。形容牢记于心，时刻不忘。
造句；1他们念念不忘要回到祖国。
呕心沥血ǒu xīn lì xuè【解释】：比喻用尽心思。多形容为事业、工作、文艺创作等用心的艰苦。 【近义词】：煞费苦心、挖空心思【反义词】：无所用心、粗制滥造
造句我们的老师为培养新一代而呕心沥血。
小心翼翼的xiǎo xīn yì yì【解释】：现形容谨慎小心，一点不敢疏忽。 【近义词语】一丝不苟【反义词语】粗心大意【造句】1
我们做事要小心翼翼的，不要马马虎虎的 不容争辩：不允许解释【近义词】不容置疑【反义词】畅所欲言
造句；劳动人民最伟大，这是一个不容争辩的事实！
依依不舍；yī yī bù shě【解释】：依依：依恋的样子；舍：放弃。形容很留恋，十分舍不得
【近义词】：恋恋不舍【反义词】：一刀两断造句；1他有些依依不舍地离开了我们。
能书善画：意思是既擅长书法（写文章）又擅长画画，形容多才多艺。造句：小红很有才华，能书善画 顶天立地头顶云天，脚踏大地。形容形象高大，气慨豪迈。造句：爸爸说；我们应该做一个顶天立地的人 低头折节dī tóu zhé jié低下头，丧失气节，屈服于他人。
一个中国人，无论在什么时候都不要低头折节 凉飕飕 ：形容风很凉。【反义词】热腾腾，暖烘烘造句；秋冬只穿一件T恤，总是感觉凉飕飕的。 颇负盛名；pō fù shèng míng解释；相当的有名声，形容名人或名物有很大的名声。
造句；他的医术很高，在我们这里颇负盛名
香飘十里xiang piao shi li解释；香气传得很远，很香造句；小强家做的香油香飘十里,名不虚传啊 村落互相警戒，互相援助。造句；只要大楼住户能够守望相助，就不怕家里会遭窃。
大喜过望dà xǐ guò wàng 【解释】：过：超过；望：希望。结果比原来希望的还好，因而感到特别高兴。 造句；1听到他们的好消息，我们都大喜过望。
心灵手巧xīn líng shǒu qiǎo 【解释】：心思灵敏，手艺巧妙（多用在女子）。
造句；1姐姐是个心灵手巧的人,做的衣服很漂亮.
源源不断yuán yuán bù duàn:形容接连不断、连绵不绝。多用于事物，而少用于人
造句；1母爱如水，温柔且源源不断。
络绎不绝luò yì bù jué【解释】：形容行人车马来来往往，接连不断。造句。参观展览会的人络绎不绝 守望相助shǒu wàng xiāng zhù 【解释】：守望：防守了望。为了对付来犯的敌人或意外的灾祸，邻近各
受用不尽；解%
《精益求精的造句》出自：百味书屋
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