篇一：拉丁文单词
名词/介词
橙皮：aurantium.i,n. 五味子：schizandra,ae,f. 鱼：piscis,is,m. 肝：jecur,oris,n.
阿托品：atropinum,i,n. 吗啡：morphinum,i,n. 远志：polygala,ae,f.
氨茶碱：aminophyllinum,i,n. 婴儿：infans,antis,m,f. 颠茄：belladonna,ae,f. 葡萄糖：glucosum,i,n. 杏仁：armeniaca,ae,f. 含有：cum
阿片：opium,i,n. 樟脑：camphora,ae,f. 麻黄碱：ephedrinum,i,n. 可待因：codeinum,i,n. 氨：ammonia,ae,f. 天麻：gastrodia,ae,f. 胃蛋白酶：pepsinum,i,n. 用于（为了）：pro 碘：iodum,i,n.
甘草：glycyrrhiza,ae,f.
缩写词 给予：D.
标明（标记）：S.
一次量：pr.rect.（p.r.） 静脉滴注：i.v.gtt. 一日三次：t.i.d 饭后：p.c. 口服：p.o.
阴阳离子
氯化物：chloridum,i,n. 钙：calcium,i,n.
盐酸盐：hydrochloridun,i,n. 钠：natrium,i,n. 氧化物：oxydum,i,n.
磷酸盐：phosphas,atis,m. 氢氧化物：hydroxydum,i,n. 铝：aluminium,i,n.
形容词
流动的：fluidus,a,um,adj. 稀释的：dilutus,a,um,adj. 复方的：compositus,a,um,adj. 蒸馏的：destillatus,a,um,adj. 红色的：ruber,bra,brum.
浓缩的：concentratus,a,um,adj. 浓的：fortis,e,adj. 白色的：albus,a,um,adj.
动词
制成：formo,are,v. 请取：recipio,ere,v,a. 加：addo,ere,v.
中药材
赤芍：Paeoniae Radix Rubra
苦杏仁：Armeniacae Semen Amarum 女贞子： Ligustri Lucidi Fructus 大黄：Rhei Radix et Rhizoma 百合：Lilii Bulbus
白芍：Paeoniae Radix Alba 天麻：Gastrodiae Rhizoma 三七：Notoginseng Radix
剂型词
糖浆：syrupus,i,m. 丸剂：pilula,ae,f. 浸膏：extractum,i,n. 水剂：aqua,ae,f. 片剂：tabella,ae,f. 酊剂：tinctura,ae,f. 油剂：oleum,i,n.
注射剂：injectio,onis,f. 糖浆剂：syrupus,i,m. 散剂：pulvis,eris,m. 喷雾剂：nebula,ae,f. 合剂：mistura,ae,f.
篇二：拉丁语单词
拉丁语单词(2010)
1．常用单词 1amina,ae,f.叶片
albus,a,um,adj. 白色的 altus,a,um,adj.高大的,高的 aromaǐcus,a,um 芳香的 bractea,ae,f. 苞片 bracteola,ae,f.小苞片 bulbus,i,m. 鳞茎 calyx,ycis,n. 花萼 capsula,ae,f. 蒴果 caulis,is,m. 茎?藤
chartaceus,a,um,adj.纸质的 compositus,a,um,adj.复方的
cornu,us,n 角
cortex,ticis,m. 树皮,皮 discus,i,m. 花盘 flos,oris,m. 花
foliǒlum,i,m. 小叶,幼叶 folium,i,m.叶
fructus,us,m. 果实
glaber,bra,brum,adj.无毛的 herba,ae,f. 全草 lignum,ī,n. 心材
longus,a,um,adj. 长的 niger,a,um,adj. 黑的 1
obovatus,a,um,adj:倒卵形的 ovatus,a,um,adj.卵形的 petiolus,i,m.叶柄 pollen,inis,n. 花粉 radix,icis,f.根
ramǔlus,ī,m. 茎枝,嫩枝 rhizōma,atis,n. 根茎
ruber,bra,brum, adj. 红色的 semen,inis,n. 种子 species,ei,f. 种 stipula,ae,f.托叶
viridis,is,e,adj.绿色的
3. 处方中常用的拉丁语及缩写词
2
篇三：125个常用拉丁语词根
125个常用拉丁语词根
a-, ab-, abs- (Latin: from, away, away from; used as a prefix).
This prefix is normally used with elements of Latin and French origins (abs- usually joins elements beginning with c, q or t).
The form ab- is regularly used before all vowels and h; and it becomes a- before the consonants m, p, and v. The prefix apo- has similar meanings.
ad- (Latin: to, a direction toward, addition to, near; used as a prefix). ad- appears before vowels and before the consonants d, h, j, m, and v: agri-, agrio- (Greek > Latin: fields).
“Wild, savage; living in the fields” through Latin, ager, agri. amat-, amor-, am- (Latin: love, loving; fondness for).
ami-, amic- (Latin: friend).
ambi-, amb- (Latin: both, on both sides; around, about).
ambul-, ambulat-, -ambulate, -ambulating, -ambulation -ambulator, -ambulatory, -ambulant, -ambulic, -ambulism, -ambulist (Latin: walk, take steps,
move around; from “to wander, to go astray”).
anima-, anim- (Latin: animal life; breath; soul; mind).
Anima- is “a living being” from a Latin form meaning, “of air, having a spirit, living”, which in turn comes from another form meaning, “breath of air, air, soul, life”.
anni-, annu-, enni- (Latin: year, yearly).
ante-, anti-, ant- (Latin: before, in front of, prior to, forward; used as a prefix).
Compare this element with anti-, meaning “against”. Anti-, with the meaning of “before”, is found in very few words, such as: “antipasto” (from Italian). and “anticipate” with its various forms, plus a few scientific terms.
aqua-, aquatic-, aqui-, aqu-, -aquatically, aque-, -aqueous (Latin: water). audio-, aud-, audi-, audit- (Latin: hearing, listening, perception of sounds).
bene-, ben-, beni- (Latin: good, well) and bon- (Latin: good). brevi-, brev- [brie-, bri-] (Latin: short).
cand-, can-, cend- (Latin: glow; white).
capit-, capt-, ceps-, chapt-, chef, cip-, -cup- (Latin: head, leader, chief, or first).
carno-, carn-, carne-, carni- (Latin: flesh, meat).
celer- (Latin: fast, speed, swift, rapid).
centi-, cent- (Latin: hundred; a decimal prefix used in the international metric system for measurements).
This prefix is used in the metric [decimal] system as, one-hundredth [U.S.] and hundredth [U.K.], and denotes 1/100th of a unit or 10-2 [0.01]. The metric symbol for centi- is c.
-cise, -cis, -cide (Latin: a suffix; to cut, cut).
-cide, -cides, -cidal (Latin: a suffix; kill, killer; murder, to cause death, slayer; cutter; “to cut down”).
Don’t confuse this element with the another -cide that means “to cut”; although -cide, “death”, is related to -cise, -cide, “to cut down”.
circum- (Latin: around, about, surrounding, on all sides; literally, “in a circle”).
com- [co-, cog-, col-, con-, cor-] (Latin: together, with; used as a prefix). contra-, contro-, counter, contre- (Latin: against, opposed to, opposite, contrary; used as a prefix).
cor-, cord-, cour- (Latin: heart).
corp-, corpor-, corpus- (Latin: body).
cred-, credit-, creed- (Latin: believe, belief, faith, confidence, trust). cura-, cur- (Latin: heal, cure [care for, give attention to, to take care of]). cur(r).-, curs-, -course (Latin: run, go).
dei-, div- (Latin: God, god [deity, divine nature]).
adieu (French): Goodbye (literally, “I commend you to god.”). dento-, dent-, denta-, dentino-, denti-, dentin- (Latin: tooth, teeth).
dic-, dict- (Latin: talk, speak, say, tell, declare).
digit (Latin: finger, toe).
dor-, do-, don- (Greek > Latin: gift).
dorm-, dormi- (Latin: sleep, sleeping).
duo-, du- (Latin: two; a number used as a prefix).
duc-, -duce, -duct, -ducent, -ductor, -duction, -ductive, -ducer, -ducement, ducation (Latin: lead, leading, bring, take, draw).
equ-, equi- (Latin: same, equal, similar, even).
ex- (e-, ef-). (Latin: [out of, from]; [upward]; [completely, entirely]; [to remove from, deprive of]; [without]; [former]; used as a prefix).
extra-, extro- (Latin: beyond, outside, on the outside, outward, external; used as a prefix).
fac-, fact-, feas-, -feat, -fect, -feit, -facient, -faction, fic-, -fy, facil- (Latin: make, do, build, cause, produce; forming, shaping).
fid-, fidel- (Latin: believe, belief, trust, faith).
fin- (Latin: end, last, limit, boundary, border).
flagr- (Latin: fire; burn, blaze).
fluct-, flucti-, -flux, flu- (Latin: flow, wave).
fortu-, fortun- (Latin: chance, fate, luck).
frag-, frang-, fract-, fring- (Latin: break).
fug-, -fuge, -fugit (Latin: drive away, flee, fly, run away).
grad-, -grade, -gred, -gree, -gress (Latin: walk, step, take steps, move around; walking or stepping).
grav-, griev- (Latin: heavy, weighty).
habili-, habil- (Latin: clothe, clothing; that which may be easily handled, suitable, fit, proper).
ign-, igni-, ignis- (Latin: fire, burn).
inter- (Latin: between [als among, mutually, together]; used as a prefix). intra- (Latin: within, inside, on the inside; used as a prefix).
jet-, -ject, -jecting, -jected, -jection, -jector, -jectory; jac- (Latin: throw, send, fling, hurl, cast; gush; spurt).
junct-, jug- (Latin: join, unite, yoke).
lav-, lava-, lavat- (Latin: wash, bathe).
linguo-, lingu-, lingua-, -linguist, -linguistic, -linguistical, -linguistically (Latin: tongue, language).
luco-, luc-, luci-, lux, -lucence, -lucent (Latin: light, shine).
locu-, loc- (Latin: talk, speak, say, word, speech).
lumen-, lumin-, lum- (Latin: light, shine; source).
luna-, luni-, lun-, lunu- (Latin: moon, light, shine).
magni-, magn- (Latin: large, big, great).
mal-, male-, mali- (Latin: bad, badly, harsh, wrong; ill; evil; abnormal, defective).
This combining form has no etymological connection to “male”, meaning “man” or “masculine”; despite what some women may think. manu-, man-, mani- (Latin: hand).
medio-, medi- (Latin: middle).
migr-, migrat- (Latin: wander, moving).
milli- [MIL i], mille-, mill-, mili- (Latin: thousand; a decimal prefix used in the international metric system for measurements).
《拉丁语常用词汇》出自：百味书屋
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