篇一:初一英语介词练习题2
介词练习题
1
( ) 1 Children get gifts ____ Christmas and ____ their birthdays.
A. on; on B. at; on C. in; in D. in; on
( ) 2 -There is nothing ____tomorrow afternoon, is there? -No. We can have a game of table tennis.
A. on B. in C. out D. up
( ) 3 A lot of students in our school were born____March, 1981.
A. in B. at C. on D. since
( ) 4 tie suddenly returned____ a rainy night.
A. on B. at C. in D. during
( ) 5 My grandfather was born____Oct. 10, 1935.
A. on B. in C. at D. of
( ) 6 The train is starting___five minutes.
A. in B. at C. for D.still
( ) 7 Mike does his exercises ____ seven _____ the evening.
A. on; to B. at; in C. by; of D. at; on
2
( ) 1 The population of the world has grown very fast ____ four hundred years.
A. for past the B. in the pass C. in the past D. for past
( ) 2 We returned to our hometown___.
A. next week B. in the last week C. last week D. for a week
( ) 3 Great changes have taken place___.
A. in the last few year B. in the last few years
C. last year D. on the last year
3
( ) 1 Children wake up very early____the morning of Christmas Day.
A. in B. on C. for D. at
( ) 2 ____ a cold winter morning, I met her in the stfeet.
A. In B. On C. At D. For
( ) 3 It happened to be very cold____ the morning of our sports meet.
A. at B. on C. with D. of
( ) 4 Why did you get up so early ___ this morning.
A. on B. / C. at D. in
4
( ) 1 He went to Shanghai___ September 3, 1991 and came back___ a cold morning last year.
A. in; on B. on; in C. on; on D. in; ia
( ) 2 Lucy was born____ the night of May 12, 1984. . ...
A. on B. in C. at D. to
( ) 3 Mrs Brown came to China ____ 1996.
A.on B. of C. to, D. in
( ) 4 ___ the morning of November 20, 1915, the workers came to Chicago to show their mourning___Joe Hill.
A. On; to B. In; of . C. On; for , D. At; for
( ) 5 Ann moved___Hangzhou___September, 1992.
A. /; in i B. to; in C. to; on D, in; in
( ) 6 They started off___an autumn afternoon.
A. during B. at C. in D. on
5
( ) 1 He often goes ____ school ____ six thirty ____ the morning.
A. for; to; in B. to; at in C. to; for; at D, for; at; to
( ) 2 He arrived ___ Shanghai ___ 9: 30 ___ March 5. f
A. at; in; at B. to; on; at C. in; on; at D. in; at; on
( ) 3 The English teacher told me to get there____ half past ten.
A: in B. at C. on D. of
( ) 4 The children get up ___ 6 o'clock.
A. at B. on C. during D. in
6
( ) 1 The doctor worked___ five hours___ a rest.
A. for; with B. on; without
C. about; having D. for; without
( ) 2 I worked on the problem ____ a long time and I worked it out____myself____ last.
A. for; by; at B. in; with; on
C. on; by; in D. for; for; at the
( ) 3 A new factory will be set up:___ a year. ^'lotae
A. for B. in C. after D. on
( ) 4 Two years___ he began to write another story-book.
A. after B. later ; C. in D. late
( ) 5 We will finish the picture ——a day.
A. in B. on C. after D. on
( ) 6 The workers had been____ strike____almost a month.
A. on; in B. at; in C. on; for D. on; during
( ) 7 Mr Brown had lain ____ the ground ____ four hours before they finally found him.
A. on; for B. at; in C. on; after D. in; during
7
( ) 1 The teacher is coming back___ an hour.
A. after B. for C. in D. before
( ) 2 She lived in the mountain village____ the years 1940-1950.
A. between B. during C. in D. since
( ) 3 Miss Wang will come to Beijing____ two days.
A. after B. in C. on D. before
( ) 4 The American Civil War lasted four years before the North won ____ the end.
A. by B. at C. in D. on
8
( ) 7 Mary had finished her homework____ the time I got home.
A. until B. by C. at D. when
( ) 2 We stayed at the lab___ our teacher returned.
A. till B. by C. during D. while
( )3 They didn't leave the station___ they get on the train.
A. until B. by C. after y D. at
9
1 Don't worry. He will return____.
A. before long B. long before C. long long ago D. long ago 2 There lived an old man, fishing at sea____.
A. long before B. before long C. long time ago D. soon 3 It was not _____ they came back.
A. long before B. before long C. long time before D. long after 4 I was told that his uncle had gone to France .
A. long before -B. shortly after C. before long D. long ago 10
( ) 1 ___ Tom gets up at five in the morning.
A. Sometime B. Sometimes C. Some time D. Some times
( ) 2 I remember we met each other___ last year.
A. Sometime' B. some times C. some time D. sometimes
( ) 3 Mary and I have been to the Great Wall,___.
A. sometime B. some time C. sometimes D. some times
( ) 4 He studied English for ____ in London, and then he went to America.
A. sometimes B. sometime new
B. some time B. some times
11
( ) 1 I don't like to sit ___ Tom's right. I would like to sit ___ the back row.
A. on; in B. in; on C. on; at D. at; on
( ) 2 There is a brook____ red flowers and green grass___ both sides. A. of with B. with; on C. of; at D. with; in
( ) 3 There are many trees ___ of the road! And ____ of the trees is
growing larger and larger. ......
A. on both side; a number B. on each sides; a number
C. on both sides; the number D. on every side; the number 12
( ) 1 The plane is flying _____.
A. in the sky B. in. the air C. in space D. in sky
( ) 2 There is a sweet smell___.
A. in the air B. in the open airC. in the sky D. in the space
( ) 3 We held an interesting party___.
A. in the air B. in the sky C. in the open air D. in space
( ) 4 Seen from___, the earth appears to be a big blue ball.
A. the space B. space C. a space D. this space
13
( ) 1 Tom sits____the classroom while John sits____the room.
A. in front of; at back of B. in the front of; at the back of
C. in front of; at the back of D. in the front of; at back of
( ) 2 Lucy sits____ the third row, ____Jim's left.
A. on; on B. in; at C. at; in D. in; on
( ) 3 Jiangsu is___ the east of China, but Japan is ___ the east of China.
A. to; in B. in; to . C. on; to D. to; on
14
( ) 1. -Can I look up a word____ your dictionary?
-I haven't got____me.
A. into; about B. in; with C. at; in D. on; on
( ) 2 1 like mooncakes ____ meat ____ them.
A. in; on B. with; on C. in; the D. with; in
( ) 3 When you are ___ trouble please ask help ___ us.
A. in; from B. in; for C. on; from D. on; of
( ) 4 The shopkeeper said they had sold out the shoes____ your size.
A. about B. in C. to D. of
( ) 5 I saw him___hurry at the moment.
A. in a B. in C. on D. on a
15
( ) 1 He put up a map ___ the back wall because there was a hole ___ it.
A. on; on B. at; in C. on; in D. on; at
( ) 2 There is a door___ the wall. "t a ^nc
A. on B. to C. of D.in
( ) 3 This kind of VCD is made____ China. .
A. in B. from C. at D. on
( ) 4 Any man ___ eyes______ his head can see that he's exactly like a rope.
A. with; on B. with; in C. on; with D. in; with
16
( ) 1 There are some birds singing___ the trees.
A. in B. on C. at D. from
( ) 2 Don't read ____ the sun. It's bad ___ your eyes.
A. in; to B. under; for C. with; to D. in; on
( ) 3 The woman____ a blue dress is my teacher.
A. in B. on C. of D. at
( ) 4 There are so many apples___ that tree.
A. in JB, on C. at , D. from
17
( ) 1 The boat is passing___ the bridge.
A. through B. below C. under D. across
( ) 2 Two planes are flying___ the city.
A. through B. over , C. on , D, below
( ) 3 We can see a river running to the east____ the hill.
A. under B. below C. over D. on
( ) 4 Do you see the kite ___ the building.
篇二:初中英语总复习专项练习介词
初中英语总复习专项练习介词
1.介词的含义,
介词(虚词),不能在句子中独立充当成分。它总是用于名词、代词、或相当于名词的其它词类或短语活从句前。
中考需要掌握的11个介词:in、on、at、to、from、by、with、for、about、after、before 表示时间的介词
A.典型例题:
1. 1996 / 2002 / 1847(年份)
2. October / February / March (月份)
3. spring / summer / autumn / winter (季节)
4. a week / a year 在1周 / 年中
5. the morning /the afternoon /the evening 在上午 / 下午 / 晚上 those days 在当时 / no time 立刻 / the daytime 在白天 / the future 在将来 / one minute 在1分钟内 / 最后 in the end
表示较长时间(长于一天或短于一天)如:年、年份、月份、季节、周、上午、下午、晚上以及一些习惯用法中要用介词“in”。
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B.典型例题:
1. ten o’clock / seven thirty. (表示某一钟点)
2. noon / night / midnight (在中午、晚上、半夜――一天中相对短暂的时间)
3. the age of twenty / the age of thirty-five (表示某一年龄)
4. 在那时 the moment 这时、那时、此刻 / first 首先 / last 最后= the end
/ once 立刻、马上 / / (the) weekends 在周末 / 在一年中的这个时候 this time of year / 在… …开始/结束时 the beginning /end of
表示时间的某一点(或表示某时刻)如:钟点、年龄或其它的习惯用法中要用“at”。
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C.典型例题:
1. Monday / Tuesday / Wednesday / Friday
2. January 1 / April 18 / May 31
3. January 1, 1988 / April 18, 2002 / May 31,1977
4. Monday morning / Tuesday afternoon / Wednesday evening
5. a winter morning /a summer evening /a autumn afternoon
6. the morning of May fifth
7. my birthday / that day / New Year’s Day / the first two days / Christmas Day
8. 值日 duty / 准时 time /
表示某一天或者特定(某一天上下午)的时间用介词“on”。
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D.典型例题:
1.two hours / for three days
2.hundreds of years
3.the last three years / for the past three years
4.a while
表示持续一段时间用介词“for”。“for”+“段时间”
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- E.典型例题:
1.9 o’clock 11 o’clock
2.February April
3.1980 1990
4.then 从那时候起(用于一般过去时), now 从现在起(用于一般将来时), time time 时不时地
表示从一点时间到另一点时间的一个阶段用介词“from … to …”
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- F.典型例题:
1.the week
2.those three months
3.my visit
4.the holidays / meeting
5.the spring
表示“在… …的期间”要用介词“during”,during表示在特定的时间里,其后的名词前要用定冠词或者表示特定意义的代词。
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- G.典型例题:
1.1986 / 1977
2.last summer / last week / since last month
3.then 从那时以后
4.he came here 自从他来了以后
表示“自… …以来”,表示从过去某一时刻到现在,用介词“since”。“since”+“点时间”,主句常用现在完成时。
巩固练习:
1. 7 o’clock
2. last Monday
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- H.典型例题:
1. The park is open till 5 p.m.
2. He didn’t leave the park until 4 p.m.
表示某动作或者状态延续到某一时间终止,用介词“till / until”
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- I.表示时间介词的比较
1.典型例题:
1. The train leaves 8 o’clock, so you’d better be there 7:50. 火车八点钟开,所以你最好八点
五十以前赶到那儿。
2. He left Shanghai last year. 去年年底他离开了上海。(过去式)
3. By the end of last year he had finished the work. 到去年年底,他已经完成了工作。 表示事件发生在某一时间点上;表示事件发生在某一时间点前。
the end of + 时间 / 地点,表示时间时,一般用于一般过去式。 the end of + 时间,表示时间时,一般用于过去完成时。 the end =at last最后
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2.典型例题:
1. He finished the work .
2. He said he had finished the work .
3. He will finish the work .
4. he finished the work. 表示从今天算起三天前;表示从过去某个时间开始算起的三天前;表示从今天算起的三天以后表示从过去某个时间开始的三天后;。ago,用于一般过去式;before,用于过去完成时;in用于将来时。
巩固练习
1. he came back from Beijing.
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3.典型例题:
1. 2 o’clock
the meeting
lunch
1990 后通常跟表示一点的时间(或特定的时间),表示在某个时间之前National Day
2.2 o’clock
the meeting
lunch
1990 后通常跟表示一点的时间(或特定的时间),表示在某个时间之后National Day
由和构成的时间介词短语都不能用于现在完成时。after的习惯用法:after work / after school / after class
巩固练习
1. 8 o’clock
2. breakfast
3. a while过了一会儿
4. the day tomorrow
5. supper
6. class
7. the day yesterday
8. long不久前
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4. 典型例题:
one night / this month / that summer / last year / next week / the day before yesterday / the week after next 再下一周
由one / this / that / last / next等修饰的表示时间的词组前不需要用介词。
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 表示方位的介词
A.典型例题:
1. 在树上 the tree / 在同一个班 the same class / 在北京 Beijing
2. 在世界上 the world / 在河里 the river / 在城市 a city
3. 在阳光下 the sun / 在北方 the north / China 在中国
4. 在第五中学 No. 5 Middle School
5. 在……的前部 the front of 在……前面 front of
6. 在……中间/(内部)角落the middle /corner of
7. 固定用法:住院 hospital / 在露天 the open air / 躺着看书read bed
8. 站成行 stand line / 处于危险中 danger / 处于麻烦中 trouble / 惊奇地 surprise
9. 用英语 English / 穿红色的 red / 以…方式 … way of
表示大地方,表示空间、地域或者物体内部应用in,或表示在?范围之内。
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B.典型例题:
1. 在?的尽头 the end of / 在大门口 the gate / 在第二个十字路口 the second crossing
2. 在公共汽车站 the bus stop / 在校读书 school / 在家 home
3. 在医院诊所 the doctor’s / 在……头部/脚下 at the head/ foot of
4.the station / airport / zoo / post office
5.the front door / the cinema / supermarket / meeting / party / the crossroad
6. 固定用法:stay at home / work / table 在吃饭
表示较小的地方,表示空间的某一点,出入口等,选at
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C.典型例题:
1. 在墙上 the wall / 在?的另一边 the other side of / 在左边/右边 the left/right
2. 在左/有手边 the left/right hand side / 在火车上 the train
3. 在电视/收音机/电话/网上 TV/the radio/ the telephone/ the Internet
4. 固定用法:访问… a visit to … / 展览 show
5. 在去?的路上 the way to ?
6. on my head / nose
表示附着在表面上,覆盖等,表示接触的面上、边上、线上,用on。
比较:a hole the floor / wall
There are many apples the tree.
There are many birds the tree.
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 几组表示位置关系的介词比较
D.典型例题:
1. Japan is the east of Asia. north 2. Japan is the east of China.
3. Korea is the northeast of China.
west east
巩固练习: south
1. B is the east of A.
2. D is the east of A.
3. C is the east of A.
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篇三:初中英语介词练习及答案
介词练习
1. The play begins at 6: 40 pm. So we have to be at the theatre ________ 6:30 pm at the latest.
A. after B. aroundC. until D. by
2. They held a ceremony ________ those killed in the battle.
A. in honor of B. instead ofC. in favor of D. by means of
3. After finishing middle school, my sister did nothing ________ at home.
A. but to readB. but read C. besides reading D. except to read
4. Write your name and address on your bag ________ you lose it.
A. in any case B. in caseC. in no case D. in that case
5. — ________ did the professor give you much advice?
— The choice of a career.
A. On what B. In what C. What D. For what
6. I made coat ________ my own hands. It was made ________ hand not with a machine.
A. in; inB. in; with C. with; by D. with; with
7. He is running ________ the wind towards the east of the station ________ Tom running ________ the right.
A. down; and; onB. against; with; on C. for; with; inD. with; while; to
8. Not all of us know the difference ________ wheat, oats and barley.
A. among B. between C. fromD. in
9. The young singer is quite popular ________ the public. She’s made a remarkable achievement ________ a girl of her age.
A. with; to B. to; for C. with; forD. for; to
10. The apple trees have lots of big apples ________ them. And some birds are singing ________ the trees.
A. in; onB. at; inC. on; in D. with; through
11. That woman will quarrel ________ everybody ________ anything.
A. about; about B. about; with C. with; aboutD. with; with
12. The weather this month has been good ________ .
A. on the whole B. generally speaking C. above all D. on one hand
13. We should divide all the potatoes ________ two piles and separated the good ones ________ the bad ones.
A. from; by B. into; from C. into; into D. from; into
14. They said the building would be completed ________ a year.
A. after B. forC. inD. about
15. — These boxes are too heavy for me to carry.
— Here, I’ll give you a hand ________ them.
A. for B. to C. with D. by
1. D。从“戏剧在下午6:40开始”可知到达剧院的时间最迟不应晚于6:30。A项表示“下午6:30后到剧院”,C项表示“在剧院呆到下午6:30为止”,均不合题意。B项干扰性最强,around意为“左右,大约”, 但在6:30 pm后有at the latest“最晚”,二者相矛盾。C项by是not later than(不迟于)之意,整合题意。
2. A。in honour of意为“为庆祝(为向. . . 表示敬意,为纪念”;instead of意为“代替; 而不是”;in favor of意为“赞成;支持”;by means of意为“通过; 用; 借助于”。根据句意“他们举行了纪念阵亡战士的仪式”可知答案为A。
3. B。but, except 和besides都有“除?之外”的意思,但没有”,相当于not including. 另外,but后面可接不定式to do,但如果but前面有实义动词dbesides是“除?之外,还”的意思,等于in addition to; 而except, but 是“除?之外, o的任何形式,不定式省略to。
4. B。in any case意为“在任何情况下”;in case意为“以防万一,如果”;in no case意为“决不”;in that case意为“如果那样的话”。句意为“在你的包上写上名字和地址以防丢失”。
5. A。“教授给你提的什么建议?”“择业”。“关于?的建议”应用介词on。
6. C。by hand意为“用手工”;with“用”, 表示使用的工具, 手段,如He hit it with a hammer.
7. B。against the wind“逆风”;on the right意为“在后边”;介词with与一个复合结构构成短语,用作状语,说明状态、方式等。
8. B。一般说来,between用于两者之间,among表示三者和三者以上之间。但有时说的虽然是三个以上的人或东西,如果强调的是两两相互间的关系,适用于between. 如:The soldier is hidden between the trees. 在谈论事物间的差别时总是用between.
9. C。词组be popular with意为“受?欢迎”,for“就?而论,比较?而言”。
10. C。介词on意为“在?之上,依附于”;in意为“(表场所,位置)在??之内 / 上”in the tree 译为“在树上”。
11. C。quarrel with sb. about / over意为“和某人争论某事”。句意为“那个女人无论碰到什么事儿, 总是和别人争吵不休”。
12. A。on the whole意为“总的来说;从总体上看”;generally speaking“一般说来”;above all意为“首先,最重要的”;on one hand意为“一方面”。句意为“这个月的天气基本上是好的” 。
13. B。divide?into和separate?from都有“把??分开”的意思。但前者指“把整体分成若干部分”,后者指“把连在一起的分开”。
14. C。in, after这两个介词都可以用来表达“在若干时间之后”。in 可以用于将来时态或一般过去时态的句子中;after 用于一般过去时,如果表示某时刻之后或某件事之后,则不受时态的限制。
15. C。答语中的them指前一句的boxes。Give sb. a hand with sth. / in(at) doing sth. 意为“帮助某人做某事”。
《初三英语介词练习题》出自:百味书屋
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