篇一:托福听力词汇完整版
新托福IBT听力场景
入学:
eollment/register 登记, 注册
opening ceremony n.开业典礼, 仪式 commencement ceremony 毕业典礼 convocation n.正式会议(可指简单的毕业典礼)
orientation meeting开学说明会 staff n.全体职员
freshman (大学)一年级学生 sophomore (大学)二年级学生 junior (大学)三年级学生 senior (大学)四年级学生 tuition fee 费用
placement test 开学测试 excellent 出色的
average 平均的,一般的
below average 低于平均水平的,差的 结构及称谓:
university- president 大学,校长 chancellor 名誉校长 college 学院
science/ arts school 理科/文科学院 undergraduate 本科
postgraduate /graduate 研究生
建筑物buildings:
canteen.餐厅/cafeteria.自助餐厅 dining hall 食堂
administration building 行政大楼 wing/annex 配楼
teaching building教学楼 dormitory n.宿舍
auditorium n.会堂, 礼堂=lecture hall assembly n.集合,集会
computer lab 计算实验室,机房 选课 学科
major 主修 minor 副修
science理科, arts文科, engineering 工科
Mathematics 数学 physics 物理
chemistry 化学 biology 生物学(micro-微 marin-海洋) geography 地理学 electronics 电子学
computer science 计算机科学 astronomy 天文学
electronics engineering 电子工程学 botany 植物学 psychology 心理学 zoology 动物学 architecture 建筑学 oceanography 海洋学 ecology 生态学
medical science 医学 archaeology 考古学 history 历史学 linguistic 语言学
pedagogy 教育学,教学法 anthropology 人类学 economics 经济学 statistics 统计学 accounting 会计学 philosophy 哲学
课程类型
required、 compulsory course 必修课 selective/optional course选修课 elective course 选修课 lecture 讲座
seminar 高级研讨性课 colloquium n.报告课 tutorial 个人辅导课程 workshop 专题课程 级别
Introductory 入门级
elementary, fundamental 初级 Intermediate, secondary 中级 Advanced 高级
Prerequisite 先修课程 上课:
Syllabus 教学大纲
Required textbook 要求的课本 Attendance 出勤
Grading system 打分体系 Class participation 课堂参与
Others
semester/term 学期 quarter小学期 course guideline 课程纲要 exemption 免修
Professor’s signature 教授的签字(用于注册课程)
Course cap课程容量(可以招收的学生数)
openings (可供注册的名额) Take选(课), drop 退(课) Late registration晚注册 Deregistration 注销 教师称号
professor 教授
lecturer = instructor 讲师 teaching assistant = TA 助教 research assistant = RA 助研 counselor, adviser 咨询者,顾问 president 大学校长 faculty 全体教职员 dean 院长
coordinator 班主任,协调人 tutor 个人辅导 supervisor 管理人
作业:
assignment 作业
(lab/book/oral/mix media) report 实验报告project 项目 survey 调查
presentation 发言
term paper 学期论文 (research paper) thesis/essay/dissertation 论文 journal 学术期刊
social investigation 社会调查 questionnaire n.调查表, 问卷 observation n.观察 interview vt.n.采访 collect data 收集数据 broad (论文等)内容宽泛
narrow down (论文等)缩小范围 source (写论文的)参考资料 critical thinking 评判性思维
lack your own ideas缺少自己的想法 deadline n.最终期限 extension 延期 due date/time期限
outline n.大纲, 提纲 (roadmap) bibliography n书目, 参考书目 reference 参考 plagiarism n. 抄袭 revise v. 修改 rewrite v. 重写 final draft 完成稿 speech n.演讲
presentation 演讲,陈述 eye contact 目光接触 intonation 音调
考试:
mid-term exam 期中考 final exams = finals 期末考 cumulative final 总结性考试
take-home exam(拿回家的开卷考试,一般有限定的时间)
open-book exam 开卷考试 subjective test 主观性测试 objective test 客观性测试 pop quiz 抽查式测验 blue book 答题本 assessment n估价 appraisal n.评价, 估价 make up for补考, resit, retake重考
grade (mark 、score) 分数
成绩:
perfect grade 优异成绩 low grade 低分 high mark 高分
passing grade 及格分 failing grade 不及格分 full marks 满分 straight A's 全A
be all A's and B's 全是A和B B plus B加 A minus A减
pass the exam with flying colors 以优异成绩通过考试
graduate with honors 以荣誉毕业 diploma, degree, certificate 文凭,学位,证书
考试问题:分析成绩低的原因,给出解决办法
图书馆: library图书馆
librarian图书管理员 publication 出版物 periodical 期刊 magazine 杂志
book catalog 图书目录 classified catalog 分类目录 title index 书目索引
alphabetic index 按字母顺序排列的索引
circulation desk借书处
reserved books 馆藏书(只能在图书馆内借阅)
library card 借书证 overdue fine 过期罚金
periodical reading room 期刊阅览室 online journal 在线期刊 video tape 录像带 back issue 过期杂志 current issue 近期杂志 archive 档案
non-fiction 非小说类文学作品 science-fiction 科幻小说 copier 复印机
check out 办理(借、还)手续 renew 续借 overdue过期
interlibrary service 馆际服务 部分名称
information desk n.服务台
delivery/circulation desk借书台 shelf n.书架 (vt.)stacks 书架
photocopy room复印室 return area 还书处
students locker 学生存储间 reference section 参考书部 科研过程
Hypothesis 假说
Alternative hypothesis择一假说 Null hypothesis无效假说, 零假说 Collect data Survey 调查
Questionnaire 调查问卷 Experiment 实验
Interfere, influence 打扰 Observation 观察
Analyze data 分析数据 Interpret data 翻译数据 Analysis 分析 Analytical 分析的
Subject 主题,科目,受制于…的 Sample
Treatment group 实验组 Control group 实验对照组
校内工作,课外活动 及寻找经济援助:
Letter of reference/recommendation 推荐信
Competitive 竞争的 Benefit future career
Field research 实地调查研究 Collect data for papers
Waiter, waitress,Babysitter 临时保姆 Work at the library
Qualification资格, qualified 合格的 Resume, CV 简历 financial aid经济援助
Scholarship/Fellowship 奖学金 Teaching assistantship 助教奖学金 Research assistantship 研究奖学金 Grant 助学金 Loan 贷款
Need-based以需求为基础 Merit-based 以优秀为基础 Student union 学生会
Clubs 俱乐部 Career service
住宿: 宿舍:
accommodation n.住处, 膳宿 residence hall宿舍 suite 套间
studio 工作室,独立套间
village 村落(校内一栋一栋的房子,可以用做宿舍)
lounge n.公共大厅(可以用做娱乐) home-stay 在国外住在房东家里的那种
roommate同屋者,室友 corridor n. 走廊,过道,
租房
lease n.租借, 租约 landlord 房东 landlady女房东 rent租金 tenant 房客
patio n.阳台, sliding door n.推拉门 single room 单人房 twin room 双人房
two-bedroom apartment house key 房锁匙 床上用品: pillow n.枕头
bed linen n. 床上用品 sheet n. 被单 mattress n.床垫 blanket n.毯子
towel n.手巾, 毛巾 quilt n.棉被
电器类
electric appliance(instrument; equipment) 电器
heater, furnace 加热器,炉子 heating unit 暖气片
air conditioner 空调设备 stove 炉子
microwave oven 微波炉
washer / dryer 洗衣机/烘干机 (laundry 洗衣店) utensil 器皿;用具 kitchen utensil 炊具 oven 烤箱;烤炉 dishwasher 洗碟机
washing machine 洗衣机 (hot-water) heater 热水器 coffeepot 咖啡壶
fridge(refrigerator/freezer)冰箱 vacuum cleaner 吸尘器 tape player 录音机 CD player CD机
Laundromat 自动洗衣店 maintenance 维修,保养
家具类
furniture 家具 bookshelf 书架 bookcase 书柜 couch 沙发
chest 柜子;橱;箱子 dresser (bureau) 梳妆台
cabinet (电视机等)机箱;储藏柜;陈列柜
cupboard (closet) 碗橱 storage wall 壁橱 rug 小地毯 carpet 地毯 curtain 窗帘 bathtub 浴缸
fixture (房屋)固定装置 furnishings 室内陈设
日常生活/问题: personal
possessions/property/belongings个人财产 get insurance for personal possessions/property/belongs garbage/rubbish/waste n.垃圾 dispose v. 处理 gas meter煤气表 insect n.昆虫 burglar n.夜贼
leaking/leakage n. 泄漏 lost key丢钥匙 break in 闯入
讲座场景词汇
Geology地质学 Slide n. 滑坡
Landslide n.山体滑坡 Mud泥土, soil土壤 Earth n. 土 Sink v.下沉
Ground water 地下水 Irrigation n. 灌溉
Freeze, froze, frozen v.冷冻 Melt v.融化 molten Gravity n.重心 Aggravate v.加重 Lean v.倾斜 Slope n.斜坡 Steep adj.陡峭
Erode v., erosion n.腐蚀 Fossil n.化石 Dinosaur n.恐龙
Sediment, deposit 沉淀物 Marble 大理石 granite 花岗岩 Ore 矿石
Stalactite 钟乳石 Refine v. 提炼 Platinum v. 铂金 Seismology 地震学 Vibration, tremor, 震动 Wave 波动
Volcano, volcanic 火山,火山的Volcanic eruption 火山喷发 Magnitude 级数 Collision n.碰撞 Active adj.积极的 Dormant adj.休眠的 Extinct adj. 熄灭的 Magma n.岩浆 Lava n.岩浆 Erupt v.喷发
explode v.爆炸 (explosion)
boom n.爆炸 Blast n.爆炸
Avalanche n.雪崩 地球科学
Earth’s interior 地球的内部 Seismic waves地震波 Compression 压缩
Shear (a deformation of an object in which
parallel planes remain parallel but are shifted in a direction parallel to themselves)
Slow down减慢速度 Reflect 反射 Depth深度 Density 密度 Boundary边界 Mantle地幔 Crust地壳 Core地心
Continental plate 大陆板块
Tectonic plate (地球表面的)构造板块 Continental drift 大陆漂移 Layer, strata 层 Stratify 分层 Crack 裂缝
Molten lava 融化的岩浆 Climatic shift=
Climatic changes气候变化 Consistent pattern 统一的,始终一致的 Solar energy太阳能 Radiate 发射,放射
Crude approximation 大概的猜测 Speculation猜测 Cooling down冷却 Mechanism 机制 Length of the day Physical force 体力 Imaginary line虚拟线
Artificial reservoir 人工水库 Latitude
Redistribute再分配,再分布 Spin 快速旋转 Minerals 矿物质 Diverse 多样的
Specimen,Sample样品
篇二:托福听力TPO词汇汇总
目录
学科词汇---Art ........................................................................................................................................................................ 8
TPO1 L1 (Contemporary Art)..................................................................................................................................... 8
TPO3 L2 (Film History) ................................................................................................................................................ 8
TPO3 L3 (Art History) .................................................................................................................................................. 9
TPO7 L1 (Theater History) .......................................................................................................................................... 9
TPO8 L2 (Art History) ................................................................................................................................................ 10
TPO9 L1 (Theater) ....................................................................................................................................................... 10
TPO12 L3 (Music History) ......................................................................................................................................... 11
TPO15 L3 (Art History) .............................................................................................................................................. 12
TPO16 L2(Music History) .......................................................................................................................................... 13
TPO16L4(Art History) ................................................................................................................................................ 14
TPO17L1(Art History) ................................................................................................................................................ 14
TPO18L2(Art History) ................................................................................................................................................ 15
TPO19L4(Art History) ................................................................................................................................................ 16
TPO21L4(Art History) ................................................................................................................................................ 16
TPO22L4(Music History) ........................................................................................................................................... 17
TPO23L4(Choreography) .......................................................................................................................................... 18
TPO24L2(Art History) ................................................................................................................................................ 18
TPO25 L2(Music History) .......................................................................................................................................... 19
TPO26 L4(Art Conservation) .................................................................................................................................... 19
TPO27 L2 (History of Musical Instruments: Violins) .......................................................................................... 20
TPO27 L4(Studio Art: Primary Colors ) ................................................................................................................. 20
TPO30 L4 (Music History) ......................................................................................................................................... 21
TPO31 L1 (Ancient Greek Music & Plato) ............................................................................................................ 21
学科词汇---Literature .......................................................................................................................................................... 21
TPO4 L2 ......................................................................................................................................................................... 21
TPO5 L4 ......................................................................................................................................................................... 22
TPO6 L3 (Creative Writing) ...................................................................................................................................... 22
TPO13 L3(Poetry) ........................................................................................................................................................ 23
TPO20 L3(Poetry) ........................................................................................................................................................ 24
学科词汇---Architecture ..................................................................................................................................................... 25
TPO11 L2 ....................................................................................................................................................................... 25
TPO13 L1 ....................................................................................................................................................................... 26
TPO29 L2 ....................................................................................................................................................................... 27
TPO32 L4 ....................................................................................................................................................................... 27
学科词汇---Biology ............................................................................................................................................................. 28
TPO1 L4 ......................................................................................................................................................................... 28
TPO2 L2 (botany) ........................................................................................................................................................ 28
TPO4 L1 ......................................................................................................................................................................... 28
TPO6 L2 ......................................................................................................................................................................... 29
TPO7 L2 ......................................................................................................................................................................... 29
TPO8 L1(Animal Behavior) ....................................................................................................................................... 30
TPO10 L1 (Marine Biology) ...................................................................................................................................... 31
TPO11 L1 ....................................................................................................................................................................... 32
TPO14 L2 ....................................................................................................................................................................... 33
TPO15 L4 ....................................................................................................................................................................... 34
TPO16 L3 ....................................................................................................................................................................... 34
TPO17 L4 ....................................................................................................................................................................... 35
TPO18 L4 ....................................................................................................................................................................... 36
TPO19 L3 ....................................................................................................................................................................... 37
TPO20 L4 ....................................................................................................................................................................... 38
TPO21L3 ........................................................................................................................................................................ 38
TPO22L3 ........................................................................................................................................................................ 39
TPO26L2 ........................................................................................................................................................................ 40
TPO23 L3 ....................................................................................................................................................................... 40
TPO24 L1 ....................................................................................................................................................................... 40
TPO25 L1 ....................................................................................................................................................................... 41
TPO25L4 ........................................................................................................................................................................ 41
TPO27 L1 ....................................................................................................................................................................... 41
TPO27 L3 ....................................................................................................................................................................... 42
TPO28 L2 ....................................................................................................................................................................... 42
TPO28 L3 ....................................................................................................................................................................... 43
TPO30 L2 ....................................................................................................................................................................... 43
TPO31 L3 ....................................................................................................................................................................... 43
TPO32 L2 ....................................................................................................................................................................... 44
学科词汇---Environmental Science ................................................................................................................................. 44
TPO6 L4 ......................................................................................................................................................................... 45
TPO9 L2 ......................................................................................................................................................................... 45
TPO10 L3(Ecology) ..................................................................................................................................................... 46
TPO11 L3 ....................................................................................................................................................................... 47
TPO12 L4 ....................................................................................................................................................................... 47
TPO13 L2(Ecology) ..................................................................................................................................................... 48
TPO17 L2 ....................................................................................................................................................................... 48
TPO20 L2 ....................................................................................................................................................................... 49
TPO23 L2 ....................................................................................................................................................................... 49
TPO29 L1 (Plant Ecology) ......................................................................................................................................... 50
TPO32 L3 (Earth science) .......................................................................................................................................... 50
学科词汇---Astronomy ....................................................................................................................................................... 51
TPO2 L4 ......................................................................................................................................................................... 51
TPO3 L4 ......................................................................................................................................................................... 51
TPO5 L2 ......................................................................................................................................................................... 52
TPO13 L4 ....................................................................................................................................................................... 52
TPO14 L3 ....................................................................................................................................................................... 53
TPO18 L1 ....................................................................................................................................................................... 54
TPO19 L2 ....................................................................................................................................................................... 55
TPO21 L1 ....................................................................................................................................................................... 55
TPO22 L2 ....................................................................................................................................................................... 56
TPO24 L4 ....................................................................................................................................................................... 57
TPO30 L3 ....................................................................................................................................................................... 58
学科词汇---Geology ............................................................................................................................................................ 58
TPO1 L2 ......................................................................................................................................................................... 58
TPO4 L3 ......................................................................................................................................................................... 59
TPO7 L4 ......................................................................................................................................................................... 59
TPO9 L3 ......................................................................................................................................................................... 60
TPO15 L2 ....................................................................................................................................................................... 61
TPO16 L1 ....................................................................................................................................................................... 61
TPO31 L2 ....................................................................................................................................................................... 62
学科词汇----Chemistry ....................................................................................................................................................... 62
TPO5 L3 ......................................................................................................................................................................... 62
TPO8 L4 ......................................................................................................................................................................... 63
学科词汇---Computer ......................................................................................................................................................... 63
TPO21 L2 ....................................................................................................................................................................... 63
学科词汇---Archaeology .................................................................................................................................................... 64
TPO1 L3 ......................................................................................................................................................................... 64
TPO14 L4 ....................................................................................................................................................................... 64
TPO23 L1 ....................................................................................................................................................................... 65
TPO24 L3 ....................................................................................................................................................................... 66
TPO28 L4 ....................................................................................................................................................................... 67
TPO29 L3 ....................................................................................................................................................................... 67
TPO32 L1 ....................................................................................................................................................................... 67
篇三:托福听力高频学科分类词汇完整收录
智课网TOEFL备考资料
托福听力高频学科分类词汇完整收录
摘要: 托福听力高频学科分类词汇完整收录!这里将托福听力TPO中常考察的学科类高频词汇完整汇总起来哦,方便的大家能整体系统的背诵,这里边主要有考古学,生物学,心理学,地质学,社会学,政治学等等,同学们快来背一背吧!
托福 听力高频学科分类词汇完整收录!这里将 托福听力 TPO中常考察的学科类高频词汇完整汇总起来哦,方便的大家能整体系统的背诵,这里边主要有考古学,生物学,心理学,地质学,社会学,政治学等等,同学们快来背一背吧!
内容简介:
这个资料 也是TPO听力词汇资料,但是与之前发布的TPO听力词汇不同之处在于,这个是TPO听力按学科分类的词汇,这样解释我想大家应该懂了。比如有:考古学,生物学,心理学,地质学,社会学,政治学等等,分科非常多,所以我们整理了 所有按科目来分类的听力词汇,有木有赶脚很赞。
对话场景词汇:
A:Office Hours办公时间—Student & Professor
针对大家托福听力提分困难的复习处境, 小马 有开发出模拟托福听力考场环境的托福听力APP,小马托福听力APP中涵盖了TPO1-34听力真题全部内容的,答案解析应有尽有。为让同学们能够有条不紊的提高听力能力,小马托福听力APP开启两种模式:“修炼”、“闯关”,两大模式进行魔鬼式训练。另外还有5000+词汇、1000+经典句子、200+文章,这么大的诱惑还等什么快来扫一扫下面的二维码下载使用吧!
论文
论文: office hour *??fis+ *?au?]n.办公时间 term paper[t?:m+ *?peip?]n.学期论文. essay *?esei+n.作文,散文 thesis statement论文陈述 proposed topics [pr?u'p?uzd]推荐的论文选题 selecting topic选择性题目 scope [sk?up]n.范围 wander off topic *?w?nd?] [?(:)f+ *?t?pik]v.跑题. available [?'vel?bl]可利用的 collection藏书 research data调查数据 research project调查项目 preliminary outline [pr?'l?m?n?ri]初步提纲 final outline最终提纲 first draft [e?] [f?:st]
[drɑ:ft+n.初稿 draft version *?v?:??n]草拟版本
look over a draft version *luk+ *??uv?] [?] [drɑ:ft+ *?v?:??n]v.检查草拟版本
comment *?k?ment]n.vt.评论
make comment ['kɑm?nt+评论
rewrite *?ri:?rait+v.重写
revise *ri?vaiz+v.校正
edited version ['v??n]修订版
final copy *?fain?l+ *?k?pi]最后打印版
hand in the final copy [h?nd] [in] [e?+ *?fain?l+ *?k?pi]v.提交最后打印版
final format ['f?rm?t]最终格式
catalog目录
design plan *di?zain+ *pl?n+n.设计方案.
draw up 得出结论
reference section *?ref?r?ns+ *?sek?(?)n]n.参考部分
fixed date固定日期
submission [s?b'm???n]提交
issue发行
疑难解答 考试专业疑难解答:
考试: mid-term exam [mid] [t?:m+ *ig?z?m+n.期中考试 grade [greid]n.成绩 revision [r?'v???n]复习 fail不及格 re-take重修 选课与作业(见选课和注册办公室): elective选修 selective选修课 bird course轻松的课 hard course困难的课程 intermediate level [,?nt?'mid??t]中级水平 summer session暑期课程 seminar ['s?m?nɑr+研讨会 workshop小型研讨会 presentation [prez(?)n'te??(?)n]课堂展示 slide [sla?d]幻灯片 register注册 sign up注册 sign up for a noncredit course [n?n'kredit]注册 permission to register [p?'m???n]允许注册 due [dju:]adj.截止
deadline *?dedlain+n.截止日期
group project *gru:p+ *? pr?d?ekt]n.团队项目
project作业 assignment [??sainm?nt]n.作业 quite a heavy load课业负担沉重 学分与学位: credit*?kredit+n.学分 credit is awarded学分奖励 diploma [d?'plom?]证书 bachelor’s degree学士学位 迟到或缺课: attendance [?'t?nd?ns]出勤 misse somebody’s lecture缺课 fill me in something给我补课 extension *ik?sten??n]n.延期 疑难解答: bulletin board ['bulitin]公告板 school bulletin学校公告栏 community center社区活动中心 be weak in薄弱 rushing against the clock忙碌 run into problems遇到困难 dilemma [d?'lem?] n. 两难
以上是小编对托福听力高频学科分类词汇完整收录的详细介绍,同学们在将 托福词汇 通背一遍后随后的背诵就要有针对性的加强巩固,来看看托福听力高频学科分类词汇具体内容吧!
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《托福听力真题词汇》出自:百味书屋
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