篇一：河南殷墟英语导游词
Ladies and Gentlemen,
Good morning! Welcome to Anyang! I?m your tour guide, Jessica, an optimistic and energetic girl. To ensure the comfort and safety of our trip, please come to me without any hesitation whenever you have any questions or difficulties. I?m at your disposal.
As we know, Anyang is one of the birthplaces of Chinese civilization with a history of over 3000 years. Before we get to the Museum on Yin Ruins, please allow me to make a brief introduction about it. The museum was listed in the World Cultural and Natural Heritage List of UNESCO(联合国教科文组织) in 2006. Yin Ruins is located at Xiaotun Village, 2.5 km northwest of Anyang city. It saw 12 kings of 8 generations since King Pangeng moved his capital to Yin. However the city declined after Shang Dynasty had been overthrown and later the remains were called the Yin Ruins. A museum was built right on the Yin Ruins. This is how the Museum came from.
Ladies and gentlemen: Now we arrive at the Museum on Yin Ruins. Before we start our tour, may I ask you a question? Do you know what the Museum of Yin Ruins is famous for? Excellent answer! Yes, it is famous for three things: the oracle inscriptions, the bronze wares and the ancient capital of the Shang Dynasty.
Now let?s begin our tour. This is the main entrance to the garden. The gate, carved with beautiful designs of dragon, tiger and other animals, is designed in a very special way. The word ?gate? was written on tortoise shells.
Next we?ll come to the main hall where the oracle bone inscriptions are put on display. The oracle bone inscriptions were used as divinations in the Shang dynasty when people were very superstitious. The contents of these inscriptions were abundant, containing politics, economy, culture, sacrifice, weather and so on. All these provided important information for the study of the Shang society.
Apart from the oracle inscriptions, bronze wares are another important part of the cultural relics discovered from the Ruins, which shows that the technology of bronze casting has reached its peak in the Shang dynasty. The most famous one is “si mu wu ding” which is the biggest bronze ware unearthed so far in the world. It is considered to be a treasure in the bronze culture of China as well as a glorious pearl shining on the peak of the world art.
Finally, we come to the imperial palaces and tombs. In 1976, archaeologists found the first Tomb of woman in Chinese history--The Tomb of Fu Hao. Fu Hao was the third empress of Emperor Wu Ding, King Pan Geng?s nephew. She was an intelligent and outstanding woman. Being skillful in fighting, Fu Hao led the Yin army fighting in many wars and made great contributions to protecting the country. Unfortunately, she died when she was only 33 years old. Emperor Wu Ding loved her so deeply that built this large tomb to honor her merits. Tomb of Fu Hao is the only well-preserved tomb unearthed so far in Yin Ruins.
Ok, so much for my explanation about the Yin Ruins, thank you for your listening and cooperation, wish you a pleasant trip, thank you!
篇二：安阳殷墟英文导游词
商英102:101102220 闫艳影 100115123 万小兰
Good evening, everyone. Welcome to Hangzhou! It’s our great honor to be your tour guide. I’m Yan yan ying, I’m Wanxiaolan,today we will enjoy West Lake together.First,let me introduce West Lake briefly to you.As we all know, West Lake Lying in Hangzhou City of Zhejiang Province, the West Lake is a world famous tourist spot. Embraced by green hills on three sides, the lake covers an area of 5.6 square kilometers and has a perimeter of 15 kilometers.The name of West Lake was fixed as early as the Tang Dynasty (618-907). Before the Tang Dynasty, the lake had various names such as Wulin Water, Mingsheng Lake, Jinzhong Lake, Longchuan, Qianyuan, Qiantang Lake, and Shang Lake, etc. In the Song Dynasty (960-1279), the Chinese renowned poet Su Dongpo wrote a poem to praise the West Lake and compared it to Xizi, a Chinese legendary beauty. Since then, the West Lake has another elegant name Xizi Lake. Among its beautiful sights, the most famous sites are the Ten Sights in West Lake and the Ten New Sights in West Lake, which are known as the Double-Ten Sights in West Lake.Ok, first let’s appreciate the ten new sights.
Bamboo-lined Path at Yunqi--云栖竹径
Let’s first visit Bamboo-lined Path at Yunqi, This attraction locates southwest to the West Lake, on the North Bank of Qiantang River and in Wuyun Hill Yunqi Village. ―Yunqi‖ means clouds lingering. It is said that some auspicious color clouds came flying from the nearby Color Clouds Hill and lingered on here, hence the name. Bamboo – Lined Path at Yunqi is well known for its quietness and coolness. Walking along the path, soon you will meet a pond called Mind Purifying Pond which means "a pure mind". The water is cool and clear.
Dreaming of Tiger Spring at Hupao Valley--虎跑梦泉
―You see that? Dreaming of Tiger Spring at Hupao Valley.‖ Yes, here we are.
It is situated at the foot of Daci Hill southwest to the West Lake, Tiger Spring ranks the third best in China. ―Dragon Well Tea‖ and ―Tiger Spring water‖ are rated as two uniqueness of the West Lake. its water is pure and clear. Tests show that the water is contributive to people’s health.
Walking along the path, you will see a tiger status at the foot of the Luxuriant Green Cliff. From the left side of the cliff is the source of the spring. This place gives you a very happiness to watch the spring. Then, you can have a seat in a tea house near the cliff to enjoy a cup of Dragon Well green tea brewed in Tiger Spring water.
I’m quite sure you all know the monk Jigong and his classic figure, now Let’s step into the hall of Jigong Monk which is specially built to commemorate him. Have you heard anything on Bell Towner? And this is it ,go and enjoy it please. Lord Ruan’s Mound--阮墩环碧
Next, we would go to the youngest of all manmade isles on the west lake, Lord Ruan’s Mound, we will go there by boat and please pay attention to safety.
Lord Ruan's Mound Encircled by Greenness: During a major facelift in 1982, trees were planted and new settlers accommodated on Lord Ruan's Mound. Today, as an
imitation ancient water - bound village, the mound is a favorite nightlife paradise Heavenly Wind over Wu Hill--吴山天风
Stand at the bottom of Heavenly Wind over Wu Hill, You may notice that the challenge is coming forward to us, yes.
Wu Hill situates at the end of hills around the lake, is made up of 10 or more peaks. It stretches for several miles and extends into the downtown. It is also a place where you can enjoy different scenes in different seasons for it is covered with a rich variety of trees and flowers. There are a lot of odd-shaped rocks and inscriptions on the hill. A strange cluster of rocks which is known as the ―Twelve Animal Stones‖ appears like the twelve animals in the Chinese lunar calendar symbolizing the different years in which people are born. If you are interested in the beautiful scenery, you can climb to the top of Wu Hill, there is a pavilion where you can have a view of both Qiantang River and West Lake as the hill locates between Qiantang River and West Lake. Sweet Osmanthus Rain at Manlong Village--满陇桂雨
Do you see the words on that stone? Yes, it’s Sweet Osmanthus Rain at Manlong Village. It is famous for osmanthus blossoms, whose fragrance drifts far and wide when the osmanthus are in bloom. In October every year a month-long Osmanthus Festival is held here. If you are interested in this festival, you can come here and enjoy it.
Inquiring about Tea at Dragon Well—龙井问茶
Do you know what’s this? Ok, let me tell you, as the name implies, inquiring about tea at Dragon Well. Dragon Well Tea is well known worldwide, the water of dragon well is sweet and nice. The green tea of here enjoys very high reputation since Ming Dynasty. Dragon Well is formally called the Dragon pool. In ancient time, local people believed that this well connected with the sea and a dragon lived inside.
Dragon Well is one of the five famous West Lake springs. To have a seat and enjoy a cup of Dragon Well tea beside the Dragon Well, what a wonderful experience it is. Dragon Well tea is well – known for its four special features: green color, fragrant aroma, sweet taste and smooth even appearance. West Lake green tea has four
varieties named Lion, Dragon, Cloud and Tiger. Among them, Lion and Dragon Well Tea is the best.
Nine Creeks Meandering Through a Misty Forest九溪烟树
Now the station we stay is called Nine Greeks Meandering through a Misty Forest. As one of "New Top Ten", this attraction is situated west of West Lake. It is locally called as Nine Greeks and Eighteen Gullies. It will be a good choice to make a walking tour of this attraction along the path in the valley.
Clouds Scurrying over Jade Emperor Hill--玉皇飞云
Walk through the pavilion; we can see the Clouds Scurrying over Jade Emperor Hill. Jade Emperor Hill stands between the West Lake and Qiantang River with an elevation of 239 meters. Currently, a pavilion called ―Ascend-the-Cloud‖ was built on the top. Climbing up the pavilion, you will see the clouds scurrying past your feet. Therefore
this scene is called as ―Clouds Scurrying over Jade Emperor Hill‖.
The major attractions on the hill include Purple Source Cave, Eight Trigrams Field and Seven-Star Pavilion. Yellow Dragon Cave Dressed in Green--黄龙吐翠
Situated at the north foot of Ixia Hill, Yellow Dragon Cave Dressed in Green is one of the New Ten Scenes of West Lake and a famous Taoist temple. It is where Hangzhounese prayed to the dragon for rain in the Southern Song Dynasty.
With wooded hills behind, this park features serene and mysterious beauty highlighted by harmoniously arranged streams, caves, pavilions and rockeries. The rare square bamboo has aroused great curiosity among visitors.
A special garden of folk customs has been developed to feature YUAN, which means good luck. Visitors will earn three Chinese lucks: congeniality, auspiciousness and marital felicity.
Precious Stone hill Floating in Rosy Cloud--宝石流霞
The hill features the huge boulders scattered along its ridge. Unlike the limestone to be found in most surrounding hills, they are rhyolite and tuff rocks. Purple red or reddish brown, these weather-beaten boulders are usually inlaid with greenish stuff, which shines dazzlingly bright in the sun like real jasper. Hence the name, Precious Stone Hill.
Viewed at a distance, these stones seem to be floating in rosy clouds over West Lake. It is a serene enjoyment to watch at the hilltop the suise in drifting clouds over the sea. That has therefore made one of the new ten scenes of West Lake –Precious Stone Hill Floating in Rosy Cloud.
There stands Baochu Pagoda atop the hill. Known as the landmark of Hangzhou, the 45-meter-high pagoda appears to be a pretty girl standing slim and graceful.
Ladies and Gentlemen,
Good morning! Welcome to Henan! I’m glad to be your tour guide. My name is Lena. I’m honored to welcome you all, my friends from US, on behalf of my company, Zhong Yuan China Railway Travel Service. Allow me to introduce you to our driver Mr. Zhang. He’s a very experienced driver, so we are in safe hands. We’ll work as a team to make you feel welcomed and make sure the safety of our trip. If you have any questions or you experience any difficulties, please come to us, we are here to help you. We’ll do our best to make your trip in Henan pleasant and memorable.
Today we are going to visit Museum on Yin Ruins, we’ll live Zhengzhou at 8 o’clock and arrived at Anyang city around 12 o’clock. After a simple lunch we will go to Museum on Yin Ruins. It’s a pretty tired long journey, but you can enjoy the beautiful countryside views from along the way.
Henan, located right in the heart of China, it is one of the largest provinces with richest tourism resources, both historical attractions and natural landscapes. Among China’s eight ancient capitals, there are four in Henan province ,they are Luoyang, Kaifeng, Anyang and Zhengzhou, and three famous world cultural heritages ,the Longmen Grottoes, Museum on Yin Ruins and The Centre of Heaven and Earth.
Anyang is proud of its history of over 3,000 years and is one of the birthplaces of Chinese nation. Due to its age-old history and splendid culture, a great number of places of interests and cultural relics dot the city like stars in sky. For example, the well-known Yin Ruins, Wenfeng Pagoda, Fu Hao's Tomb and so on.
Now allow me to give you a brief introduction about Yin Ruins. In ancient times, King Pen Geng of Shang Dynasty moved the capital to Yin in thirteen eighty seven BC. It located at Xiaotun Village 2.5 km northwest of Anyang City. Yin remained capital for 273 years; it saw 12 kings of 8 generations. This period was called Yin Shang, or the Yin Dynasty in history. The city declined after the Shang dynasty had been overthrown and the remains of the Shang Dynasty was later called the Yin Ruins. Right on the Yin Ruins, we built a museum, so this is how Museum on Yin Ruins came from.
Now we’ve already arrived at Anyang. Let’s get off the bus and have lunch at this highly recommended restaurant. We’ll gather here at the parking lot at 1 pm. Please remember our bus’ number YuALY007. And I must warn you that the tap water is not for direct drinking, because it’s not sterilized.
讲解词
Ladies and Gentlemen:
We finally arrived at Museum on Yin Ruins. Before we start our tour, I have a question for you. Do you know what the Museum of Yin Ruins is famous for?
The answer is, it is famous for three things: the oracle inscriptions, the bronze wares and the ancient capital of the Shang Dynasty. Please remember this and let’s begin our tour.
This is the main entrance to the garden. It is a specially designed gate, the word gate was written on tortoise shells. The gate was finely caved with beautiful designs of dragon, phoenix, tiger and other animals, on top of the gate is a board with the words “gardens of the Yin Ruins” Now we’ve come to the main hall where the oracle bone inscriptions are put on display. The oracle bone inscriptions were first discovered in 1899, then 15 important archaeological excavations were acquired within 10 years, more than 160,000 pieces of shells and bones with inscriptions were found. As the earliest characters, the inscriptions marked a recorded history of nearly 4000 year in China. They were used as divinations in the shang dynasty when people then were very superstitious. The contents of these inscriptions covered a large-scale of fields, ranging from sacrifice, wars, state affairs to weather, hunting and provide important information for the study of the shang society.
Apart from the oracle inscriptions, bronze wares are another important part of the cultural relics discovered from the Ruins, which shows that the technology of bronze casting has reached its peak in the shang dynasty. There are many kinds of bronze wares including sacrificial vessels, musical instruments, weapons, tools and so on. Among them, the most famous one is “si mu wu ding”, a bronze object weighing 875 kilograms, it is the biggest bronze ware unearthed so far in the world. With its unusual air of majesty and beautiful designs of patterns, it is considered to be a treasure in the bronze culture of china as well as a glorious pearl shining on the peak of the world art. There are other artifacts discovered in the Yin Ruins including pottery objects, stone and bone objects, jade, shell objects and so on, all beautiful in shape and well made.
Finally, we come to the site of the imperial palaces and tombs. The imperial palaces lie on the north of the Xiaotun Village, to the south bank of Henghe River. Altogether 54 imperial palaces have been discovered, covering an area of 280 meters long and 150 meters wide. The tombs lie opposite the palaces across Henghe River. Eleven large tomb have been found, of which 8 are tomb of Kings. The largest tomb covers an area of over 1000 square meters. The Simuwuding and many other bronze wares were just found here. And in 1976 archaeologists found the first Tomb of woman in Chinese history--The Tomb of Fu Hao. Fu hao was Emperor Wu Ding’s wife, she was an intelligent and courageous woman. She led the Yin army fighting in many wars and made great contributions towards protecting the country. After her death, Wu Ding built this large tomb near the palaces to honor her merits. Tomb of Fu Hao is the only well-preserved tomb unearthed so far in Yin Ruins. The large numbers of sacrificial objects are valuable cultural relics in the treasure house of Chinese art.
Ok, so much for my explanation about the Yin Ruins, thank you for your listening and cooperation, wish you a pleasant trip here, thank you!
《安阳殷墟英文导游词》出自：百味书屋
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