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I,have,had,this,bike,for,three,years复习

2016-10-13 16:58:09 来源网站: 百味书屋

篇一:Unit10 I have had this bike for three years单元知识点

I ’ve had this bike for three years单元知识总结1. these days 目前;现在

2. regard with great interest 以极大的兴趣关注着

3. in order to 为了

4. so far 迄今;到现在为止

5. in need 需要

6. not.. anymore 不再……

7. welcome to sp_ 欢迎来到 … :

8. check out 察看;观察

9. board games 棋类游戏

10. one last thing 最后一样东西

11. junior high school 初 级 中 学

12. clear out 清理

13. no longer 不再;不复

14. toy monkey 玩具猴

15. part with 与……分开

16. to be honest 说实在的

17. . ride a bike 骑自行车

18. have a yard sale 进行庭院拍卖会

19. one’s old things 某人的旧东西

20. bring back sweet memories 勾起甜美的回忆

21. give away 捐赠

22. play for a while 玩一会儿

23. do with... 处置;处理

24. search for work 找工作

25. for the last 13 years 在过去的13年里

26. the mid-20th century 20世纪中期

27. stay the same 保持原状

28. according to 依据;按照

29. in one’s opinion 依……看

30. in my time 在我那个年代

1. How long have you... ?

How long have you had that bike over there?

那边的那辆自行车你买了多久了?

2. sb. has/have done sth. for...

Amy has had her favorite book for three years.

艾米拥有她最喜欢的书3 年了。

3. sb. has/have done sth. since...

He’s owned it since his fourth birthday.

自他4 岁生日起,他拥有这个东西了。

4. Some… Others...

Some people still live in their hometown. How-ever, others may only see it once or twice a year. 有些人仍然住在家乡。然而,另一些人可能一年只能回家乡一两次。

5. As for me, I did not want to give up my football shirts, but, to be honest,I have not played for a while now.

至于我,我不想放弃我的足球衣。但是,说实在的,我现在巳经有一段时间没有踢(足球)了。

6. Have you ever thought about having a yard sale to sell your things?

你是否曾经想过要举办一个庭院拍卖会来出售东西?

7. What would you do with the money you raise?

你会怎么处理你所筹集到的钱?

篇二:Unit 10 I ’ve had this bike for three years.知识点总结与练习

Unit 10 I ’ve had this bike for three years.

Section A

1. I’ve had it for three years. 我拥有它三年了。

【解析】for +一段时间 表示动作持续一段时间,用于现在完成时

【练笔】1) She_____ her hometown for many years. No one nearly knows her.

A. has been away from B. has left C. had left

2)Ben is a foreign teacher. So far, he __ in Shiyan for five years.

A. was teaching B. has taught C. will teach D. taught

2. keep (kept kept)保留 用法归纳如下:

一、用作系动词,意为“保持(某种状态)”,其后常接形容词作表语。 Please keep quiet / silent! 请保持安静!

二、用作实义动词,

⑴. 保管;保存;保留 Please keep these things for me while I am away.

⑵. 赡养;饲养 I used to keep sheep in my childhood.

⑶ 坚持;继续接V-ing 形式作宾语。

If you keep practicing your spoken English, you'll soon make great progress.

⑷ 阻止;阻碍 keep sb/sth from doing sth 其中介词 from 不能省略。 The heavy rain didn't keep them from watching the football match.

⑸ 保持。 其后常接复合宾语,表示使(某人或某物)保持某种状态或使某一动作继续。 ① keep + sb/sth + 介词。

If your hands are cold, keep them in your pockets.

② keep + sb/sth + 形容词。

These gloves will keep your hands warm.

③ keep + sb/sth + V-ing ,“让某人 / 某物一直??”,强调动作的持续性。I'm sorry I've kept you waiting. 很抱歉,让你久等了。

【短语】

keep a record 保持记录, keep in touch (with)保持与??的联系

keep out (of) 把??关在外面,keep up 保持;使??不能入睡

keep one's / an eye on密切注视 keep away (from) 离开

keep in mind 牢记keep one's word 遵守诺言

1) —Could I __________ your iPad, Alice?—Of course. Here you are.

A. lend B. keep C. borrow D. return

2)—“Did you borrow the comic book from the library?”

— “ Yes. I _____ it for three days. I’ll return it this afternoon.

A. borrowed B. kept C. have borrowed D. have kept

3. bring back (v+adv) 使回想起;使回忆起

() Our excellent service ______ our guests _____ year after year.

A. bring; down B. bring; back C. bring; in D. bring; up

4. in need 需要;需求

in danger 在危险中in trouble在困境中 in silence 在沉默中

in good health 在好的健康状态中

5. 【解析】no more not … anymore/ no longer not... any longer不再

no longer =not… any longer 强调时间或动作“不再延续” , 与延续性动词连用

no more = not … any more 强调数量和程度“不再增加” , 与非延续性动词连用

位置区别: 当修饰动词时,no longer通常置于be或行为动词前; no more一般置于行为动词后。 not... any longer与not... any more常置于句末。

He can no longer walk. = He can’t walk any longerThe little girl no more cried. = The little girl didn’t cry any more.

( ) It is late. We can not wait him _____.

A. any more B. no more C. more

6.Since +从句(一般过去时),主句用现在完成时

【辨析】since 与for 在现在完成时态中的用法:

1) since 其后接时间点或时态为一般过去时 的句子,表示某事是从什么时候开始的 I’ve been a soldier since two years ago

2)for 其后接时间段, 表示某事持续了多长时间 I’ve been a soldier for two years. My grandmother ___ a lot of changes in Tianjin since she came here. A.sees

B. can seeC. will see D. has seen

I ______ many new friends since I came here.

A.make B.made C.will make D.have made

—_______ have you been in the sports club?

—Since the first month I came to the school.

A. How oldB. How longC. How much D. How soon

7.a bit 稍微;有点儿 a bit /a little辨析:

⑴ a bit和a little在肯定句中, 修饰动词/形容词/副词和比较级”

⑵ a little可以直接作定语修饰名词, a bit修饰名词,需后面加of构成短语 ,两者都只能修饰不可数名词

8.check out 查看;观察checkv检查

Please _______(检查)your test paper before you hand it in.

I will meet Jane at the station, Please___ what time she will arrive.

A. count B. chooseC. check D. catch

— Julie said she sent you a birthday card yesterday. Have you got it?—Oh, really! I haven’t ____ my mailbox yet.

A. examined B. reviewed C. tested D. checked

9.clear out 清理;把……清空clean up 清理;使整洁

10.decide v 决定→-decision n 决定

(1)decide to do sth= make up one’s mind to do sth 决定做某事

(2)make a decision 做决定

①My mother has decided _______________(take) me to acting lessons.

( ) ②My brother makes up his mind to study medicine.

A. decidedB. needsC. decidesD. has

The classroom was so dirty . I decided ____.

A. clean it up B. to clean it upC. clean up it

11.own v 拥有→owner n 物主

of one’s own 某人自己的

the owner of … ……的所有者

①Who is the ____________(own) of the bike?

②I want to see it with _______(I) own eyes.

12.part with 与……分开;失去(尤指舍不得的东西)

( ) She felt sad to part with her lovely dog.

A. findB. lostC. lose D. found

13.certain ⑴ 某种; 某事;某人 (在句中只能做定语,常与不定代词a连用,可修饰单、

复数名词) 例:A certain person called on me yesterday.

⑵ adj. 确实的,无疑的

be certain of 对某事有把握

be certain to do sth 肯定做某事

be certain +that确信

I’m certain that he’ll come. ( ) He is certain _____ to ninety.

A. liveB. of live C. to live D. to living.

14.as for 至于;关于 (后跟名词、代词或动名词作宾语)

( ) — ____ the doctors, the most beautiful teacher Zhang Lili is out of danger.

—We wish her to live a healthy and happy life in the future.

A. In front of B. Thanks toC. As for D. Across from

15. to be honest = to tell (you) the truth老实说;说实话

【拓展】honest adj. 诚实的(反)dishonest adj. 不诚实的

16.for a while 一会儿

17. do with “处理;安置”,强调处理的对象与what 连用

deal with “处理;应付”,强调处理的方式、方法,常与how连用

【2011玉溪】We can’t decide what will happen in our life, but we can decide how we will _____it.

A. agree with B. begin with C. deal with D. come up with

( ) — ____ do you ____ your broken watch? — I am going to take it to the watchmaker’s .

A. How; do withB. What; deal with

C. How; deal with D. What; did withSection

B- Self Check

1. by的用法:

(1)by doing sth 通过…方式 by studying with a group

(2) by+ 交通工具(交通工具前不能加限定词) by bikeby train

【短语】

by the way 顺便问一下 by accident= by chance 偶然地 by mistake 错误地one by one 一个接一个step by step 一步一步地little by little 逐渐地 by the time 到……为止 by oneself 独自地by and by 不久之后

by hand 用手by the end of 到….... 末尾

( )①The experts think that India’s population may bethan china’s _____ 2012.

A. much; by B. more; in C. larger; by D. larger; on

( )②we usually have a rest ________noon.

A. atB. in C. on D./

( ) ③ I go to school ___ bus every morning.

A. inB. on C. atD. by

( ) ④ Lin Lin often practices English ____ chatting with her American friend.

A. inB. by C. forD. with

( )⑤ I usually go to school ___ bike. but sometimes I go to school ___ foot.

A. with; onB. on; by C. on withD. by; on

— _____________does your brother go to work?

— By bike.

A. Where B. Why C. How

You can improve your English ___ practicing more.

A. by B. with C. ofD. in

2. once or twice 一两次

once = one time一次 twice= two times 两次

三次或三次以上用:“基数词+times”

three times 三次 four times 四次three or four times 三到四次① I chat with my friends online_______________(一两次) a week.

() ②Mr. Green usually watches TV twice a day.

A. a lot B. a little C. two hours D. two times

3.Nowadays , millions of Chinese leave the countryside to search for work in the cities. 如今,数百万的中国人离开农村到城市去寻找工作。 【解析】search v 搜索;搜查

【记】research v研究,调查 → search

search for 寻找;搜寻 They searched for him.

( ) Millions of students want to search for good jobs in big cities.

A. reach for B. look for C. care for D. find for

4. amongprep在(其中); …….之一 表示在三个或三个以上的人或物之中 between 介词;表示两者之间 between … and …

The workers will build a new railroad ___ the two cities.

A. since B. between C. among D. during.

His grade in the exam put him ___ the top students in his class.

A. between B. over C. among D. above

5. last⑴ adj. 刚过去的;最后的 last time at last 最后

⑵ v 持续 (可以跟一段时间连用)

6.be back 返回 (强调状态,若表示“回到某地” 则要在其后加介词to) We are all happy to be back to school after the long holiday.

【短语】go back 走回来get back 回去 come back 回来 give back 归还

run back 跑回look back 回顾

— Jack, I have to have a talk with your father today.

— Sorry, Mrs. King. He is going on business and won’t be ___ until next week.

A. out B. away C. back

7. shame n 羞耻;羞愧;惭愧

It’s a shame to do sth 做某事是可耻的 It’s a shame to lie.

【拓展】 在口语中常用“ That’s a shame! / It’s a shame! /What a shame!”

真遗憾;多可惜啊

( )① ______! You are leaving a good job.

A. What a shameB. How nice C. Have a good time D. Congratulations

( )② What a pity! You missed the early bus.

A. What a good luckB. What a shame C. That’s great

Oh, no ! It’s raining . We can’t go skating on the square, ______!

A. What a shame B. Well done C. What a surpriseD. How wonderful

8. regard 将……认为,把……视为 regard … as … 把…… 当作……

regard…with… 对……持某种态度

( ) Don’t ____ others ___ fools! They know the truth of the matter.

A. remember; to B. regard withC. take; for D. regard as

9.be true of 符合于;对……适用

10.century n 百年;世纪 世纪的表达法:

表示多少世纪要用序数词,序数词前一定要加the.

【结构1】“在……世纪” in the + 序数词 + centuryHe was born in the 20th century. 表示某世纪某年代,首先要用定冠词,然后在年代后加s.

【结构2】“…….世纪…… 年代” in 1840是= 1840’s19世纪40年代the 1860s 19世纪60年代

【2013南京中考】The Eiffel Towel, a cultural icon of France, was completed at the end of the ____ (nineteen) century.

11.a symbol of … ……的象征

Blue is a symbol of peace.

12in one’s time 在某人一生中 = in one’s life

例: In my time, my happiest thing is that I met you.

13.memory 回忆;记忆→memorize v 记忆,背诵

lose one’s memory 失去记忆

have a good / bad memory 记忆力好/ 坏

These old photos bring me some sweet ___________________( memory).

14. consider 仔细考虑 =think about

consider doing sth 考虑做某事

15. in one’s opinion 依……看【解析】介词短语,“据……看来; ……. 认为” . 通常放在句首,用逗号把它和句子隔开,与介词短语according to … 意义相近。

16. hold (held; held) 拥有,抓住 ,举行hold a sports meeting 举行一场运动会 hold back 阻挡hold on 等等;别挂电话hold on to 坚持

( ) You have a good dream. Don’t give it up!

A. Stop it B. Hold on to it C. Hold it back D. Don’t take it out

— May I speak to Mr. Smith?

— _____ ,please. I’ll see if he is in.

A. Look out B. Hold on C. Keep up D. Come on

17.so far 到现在为止 用于现在完成时中,它表示过去发生的动作延续到现在。

篇三:UNI8i have had this bike for three years.重点短语及句子归纳 ,课文翻译

Unit8 Section A

1 how long/often/soon/far 区别背诵现在完成动作变成状态的词

那边的那辆自行车你买了多长时间了?_________________________________

我买了三年了,在上面我学会了如何骑自行车。_________________________

2 举行庭院拍卖会

3卖掉她的旧东西很难 sell -______-_______

4引起甜美的回忆

5你还可以把旧东西捐赠给需要的人们。

You can also__________________________________

6我不再读它了。_________________________=____________________

___________________=_________________

不再(四个)

7艾米能捐赠毛衣和裙子,因为它们不再适合他。

Amy can _______ the sweater and dress because they ___________________

8赠送这些布绒玩具 保留熊

9自从我是个婴儿以来,我就拥有了它。__________________________

10 欢迎来到 11几个月 12可能有点老

13 察看一下这些给小孩子们玩的软体玩具和棋类游戏

_______these________ and _________for __________

14一段时间____________=

我妈妈买了很长时间了,可他仍然正常运转。

My mom_________________________but it still ___

15 长得快 16 在初中

17 好像,似乎做某事

随着他们的长大,我们的房子似乎变得更小了。

______________________________

18所以我们一直在为庭院拍卖会清理卧室里的许多东西

So we ______ sell some of our things _________and __________children’s home.

19我们已经清理了我们卧室里面的许多东西。

I ___________a lot of things from our bedrooms.

20 我们决定每人出售五件不再使用的物品

We ________________________that we_________.

21 起初,首先

22 例如,自他四岁生日起,他就拥有了一套轨道火车。

_______, he _________________________________________

23 放弃,和….分离。肯定做某事

我女儿比较懂事,尽管失去某些玩具她也感到很难过

My ______________, _____________________________

24 至于我, 我不想放弃我的足球衫,但是,说实在的,现在我已经有一段时间没踢了。我也在变老。

________,I did not ___________my football shirts, but, ________, I _______________now. I ____________ ,_____!

25 处理

26思考,考虑做某事

27最古老的建筑之一

Section B

1 和…一样 2 上百万的中国人

3 一年一两次 4搜寻,寻找

5 如今,数百万中国人离开农村去城市寻找工作。

_______, ____________leave the countryside______ ____ _____work in the cities

6 among 和between的区别

7一个46岁的丈夫和父亲

8 我过去一年至少回乡一次,但是现在我几乎三年没有回去了

I ______________________, but I ______________for almost three years.

9真遗憾 令某人感到羞耻的是

10 许多像钟伟一样的人都以极大的兴趣关注着他们的家乡发生了怎样的变化。

Many people like Zhong Wei ____________ how________________________.

将…….视为__________

10自从20世纪中期以来 21世纪

11这样的发展12 根据,依据

13 在学校对面有一颗古老的大树

14 ….的象征/标志 15 尤其是在暑假期间

16 如此快乐的童年

17 我们的家乡在我们心中留下了许多柔和和甜美的回忆

Our _____ ____________________________________________

18 寻找

19 思考,考虑做某事 20 在….对面

21 依某人看 22返回他们的家园

23一年一次两次

24 钟伟差不多三年多没有回去了

Zhong Wei _____________________________three years .

25对…..感兴趣=

26 需要做某事 27 目的是,为了

28 write , ride ,see ,buy ,keep ,build , send,give,

29到目前为止 30 对….友好

P59 3a

我的孩子们成长的很快。我的女儿16岁了,我的儿子已经上初中了。他们长大了,显得我们的房子变得更小了。所以我们希望能在卖掉一些我们的东西并将所得的钱捐给一个儿童之家。

我们已经将很多东西从我们的卧室里搬出来了。我们决定每个人卖掉5样不再使用的旧物。我的儿子一开始挺伤心的。虽然他已经很久没有玩他的旧玩具了,但是他还是先要留着他们。比如说,他从他四岁生日那天就得到了一个小火车铁道组,并且他每周都会玩直到他7岁为止。他也不想要失去他的玩具猴子。当他还是小孩子的时候他每晚都睡在玩具猴旁边。虽然我的女儿也觉得离开一些玩具让她很伤心,但是她更能理解我们的良苦用心。

至于我,我不想要卖掉我的足球衫,但是,说老实话,我已经好一阵子没踢过足球了。毕竟我也在变老嘛。

P62 2B 家乡的感觉

有些人仍住在老家。然而,其他人可能只看到它一年一次或两次。如今,数以百万计的中国人离开农村到城市寻找工作。钟伟是这些人当中的一位,他是一个46岁的丈夫和父亲。他过去13年一直住在温州。在蜡笔工厂有一份辛苦的工作,他没有太多的时间回他的家乡看一看。“我以前回家至少每年一次,但是我现在已经将近三年没有去过了,真的很惭愧,但我就是没有时间啊,”他说。

许多人像钟伟一样对家乡已经发生了什么样的变化怀着极大的兴趣。也许大医院和新的道路出现了。在很多地方,政府还修建了新的学校,还从城市派遣老师来支教。

“我注意到,我的家乡真的是这样的,”钟伟补充道。“自从20世纪中期以来,在我原来古老的小学里,孩子们已经学会阅读和数数,但现在这些建筑真的非常古老了。我听说他们将建一所新学校。”钟伟认为这样发展是好的,他还知道他的家乡不能总是保持不变。

根据钟伟所说,然而,有些东西永远不会改变。“在我的家乡,有一个巨大的老树在学校对面。还在那里,已成为这个地方的象征。在我那个年代孩子们大多数时间喜欢在那棵大树下一起玩,特别是在暑假。这真是一个快乐的童年。我们的家乡在我们心中留下了许多柔软和甜蜜的记忆。”

P43 3a

全文翻译:当我第一次到达这个岛屿的时候,我一无所有。但是我发现了这艘大船,然后做了艘小船。我已经带回来了许多我能够用到的东西---食物,饮料,工具,刀,和枪。尽管我已经失去了所有,但是我没有失去我的生命。因此我将不会放弃,我会永远等待另外一艘船。我已经砍到了树,造了房子。我每天出去几乎都带着我的枪去打动物和鸟来作为食物。我甚至学习去种水果和蔬菜。 一个星期以前,我发现了另外一个人在沙地上的足迹。还有谁在这个岛屿上呢?他们在这里有多久了?在那不久之后,我看到两个食人肉者正在试图杀掉来自于一艘破船的两个人。他们其中的一个死了,另外一个朝我的房子这边跑来。我帮助他杀死了食人肉者。这个男人现在和我住在一起,并且帮助我。我把他叫做星期五,因为我就是在那天遇见他的。他很聪明,而且我已经教会了他一些英语。 P46 2B题目:一首乡村歌曲永远改变了她的生活

当萨拉(Sarah)十几岁时,她对家人所说的每一件事经常争吵。但是在五年前,她正在海外英国留学时,她听见了广播播出的一首充满丰富感情的回家之歌。这让萨拉(Sarah)想起回去见在美国的家人和朋友。她开始意识到,事实上她是多么想念他们所有的人。从那时起,她成了美国乡村音乐的狂热爱好者(粉丝fans)。

乡村音乐是美国的南部地区的一种传统音乐。纳什维尔(美国田纳西州府)是乡村音乐的发源地。现在很多描述美国现代生活的歌曲,比如重要的金钱与成功,都是属于乡村音乐。乡村音乐不仅让人们想起“过去美好的时光”:人们善待彼此,互相信任。还提醒我们,生活中最重要的是自由:爽朗的欢笑,真诚的朋友,和睦的家庭,美不胜收的自然风光和淳朴乡村景色。

萨拉(Sarah)没有回到纳什维尔,但是她希望有一天能够去那儿。她已经读很多关于这个地方的书籍,做了这个地方的很多研究。她知道,在纳什维尔有乡村音乐名人堂博物馆。也有很多著名音乐家和歌唱家在那里举行很多音乐演唱会,比如像加思?布鲁克斯。萨拉已经听过加思.布鲁克斯的多数歌曲。“加布.鲁克斯是美国音乐史上最成功的音乐家之一,他的专辑出售超过120,000,000张。我希望有一天能够见到他唱歌生活!”。

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