篇一：2015年河北专接本试题及真题资料317789738
2015年河北专接本真题及试题答案 一、 单选
1. 运动是（ ）。
A. 物质的存在方式 B. 思维的存在形式
C. 时间的唇在形式 D. 空间的存在形式
2. 空间是运动着物质的（ ）。
A. 完整性 B. 结构性 C. 层次性 D.广延性
3. 世界的真正统一性在于它的（ ）。
A. 精神性 B. 能动性 C. 物质性 D. 实践性
4. 矛盾是指事物内部或事物之间（ ）。
A. 对立的关系 B. 既对立有统一的关系
C. 统一的关系 D. 同一的关系
5. 人的认识过程是（ ）。
A. 观反映过程 B. 主观感觉过程
C. 反应和创造相统一的过程 D. 单纯推理过程
6. 从起源看，国家是（ ）。
A. 自然而然产生的
B. 阶级矛盾不可调和的产物
C. 社会成员订立契约产生的
D. 英雄人物创造的
7. 人的本质是（ ）。
A. 一切社会关系的总和 B. 一种亲属关系
C. 一种宗教关系 D. 一种师徒关系
8. 党的哪次代表大会提出党的基本路线（ ）。
A.十二大 B. 十三大 C. 十四大 D. 十五大
9. 社会主义的本质概括，要求最终达到（ ）。
A. 共产主义 B. 小康社会
C. 和谐社会 D. 共同富裕
10. 我国社会主义初级阶段具有长期性，至少需要（ ）。
A. 30年 B. 50年 C. 上百年 D. 上千年
11. 党的基本路线坚持的一个中心是（ ）。
A. 以党的建设为中心 B. 以经济建设为中心
C. 以政治建设为中心 D. 以文化建设为中心
12. 贯彻“三个代表”重要思想，关键在（ ）。（核心在…;本质在…）
A. 坚持与时俱进 B. 坚持立党为公
C. 坚持从实际出发 D. 坚持为人民服务
13. 我国经济体制改革的目标是（ ）。
A. 建立社会主义市场经济体制
B. 发展经济
C. 保护生态
D. 提高人民生活水平
14. 当今世界时代的主体是（ ）。
A. 发展高新产业 B. 保护环境
C. 经济全球化 D. 和平与发展
15. 党的十六大提出的新的分配原则是（ ）。
A. 效率优先的原则
B. 兼顾公平的原则
C. 劳动、资本、技术和管理等生产要算贡献参与分配的原则
D. 先富带后富的原则
16. 人民民主专政是我国的（ ）。
A. 政体 B. 国体 C. 检查制度 D.军事制度
17. 我国现代化建设事业发展中人数最多的依靠力量是（ ）。
A. 工人阶级 B. 知识分子
C. 改革中出现的新的社会阶层 D. 农民
18. 2006年1月荣获国家最高科学技术讲的科学家是（ ）。
A. 叶笃正和吴孟超 B. 丘成桐和陈省身
C. 王大衍和李四光 D. 周培源和谈家桢
19. 2005年10月17日我国第二次载人航天飞行圆满成功，使用的飞船是（ ）。
A. “神舟”4号 B. “神舟”5号
C. “神舟”6号 D. “神舟”7号
20. 2006年一月，胡锦涛同志在全国科学技术大会上提出新的重大战略任务是（
A. 建设小康社会 B. 建设创新型国家
C. 建设现代化强国 D. 实现共同富裕）。
二、多选。
21. 规律是事物运动发展中（ ）。
A. 固有的联系
系 B. 突发的联系
C. 本质的联系 D. 必然的联系
22. 依法治国必须坚持（ ）。
A. 有法可依 B. 有法必依
C. 执法必严 D. 违法必究
23. 江泽民同志在十六大报告中提出（ ）。
A. 尊重劳动 B. 尊重知识
C. 尊重人才 D. 尊重创造
24. “三个代表”重要思想那个的精髓是（ ）。
A. 解放思想 B. 实事求是
C. 与时俱进 D. 发展经济
25. 十六大以来新的中央领导集体提出的新理论、新观点有（ ）。
A. 求真务实的观点 B. 科学发展观
C. 构建和谐社会的理论
D.建设创新型国家的理论
三、判断。
26. 认识是主体对客体的反应。
27. 物质资料生产方式不是社会发展的决定力量。
28. 毛泽东思想是马克思主义中国化进程中的第一个重大成果。
29. “三个代表”重要思想是马克思主义中国化进程中的第三个重重大成果。
30. 公有制为主题、多种所有制经济共同发展，是我国社会主义初级阶段的一项基本经济制度。
31. 我国的国家治理应该依法治为主，德治为辅。
32. 党的十五大把邓小平理论确立为党的指导思想并写进党章。
33. 实践基础上的理论创新是社会发展和变革的先导。
34. 党的十六届三中全会提出科学发展观。
35. 党的十六届四中全会提出构建社会主义和谐社会的理论。
四、论述
36. 论述实践为何是检验真理的唯一标准。
37. 论述非公有制经济在我国现阶段经济发展中的作用。
五、材料分析
38.
材料一：
邓小平同志在《党和国家领导制度的改革》一文中指出：社会主义现代化建设的及其艰巨复杂的任务摆在我们面前。党只有紧紧地依靠群众，密切地联系群众，随时听取群众的呼声，了解群众的情绪，代表群众观点的利益，才能形成强大的力量，顺利地完成自己的各项任务。
材料二：
江泽民同志在党的十六大报告中指出：“推进党的作风建设，核心是保持党同人民群众利益的血肉联系。我们党的最大政治优势是密切联系群众，党执政后的最大危险是脱离群众。在任何时候任何情况下，都有必须坚持党的群众路线，坚持全心全意为人民服务的宗旨，把实现人民群众的利益作为一切工作的出发点和归宿。”
材料三：
《中共中央关于加强党的执政能力建设的决定》指出：“人民群众的用户和支持是我们党的力量源泉和胜利之本。党只有一心为公，立党才能立得牢：只有一心为民，执政才能执得好。要牢记全心全意为人民服务的宗旨，牢记?两个务必?，坚持惩治腐败，坚持权为民所用，情为民所系，利为民所谋，实现好、维护好、发展好最广大人民的根本利益，保证人民群众共享改革发展的成果。”
请回答：
材料1、2、3体现了马克思主义哲学的什么原理、什么观点？
材料1、2、3共同说明加强和改进党的建设必须强调哪些观点？
参考答案
一、单项选择题
1. A 2.D 3.C 4.B 5.C
6. B 7.A 8.B 9.D 10.C
11. B 12.A 13.A 14.D 15.C
16. B 17.D 18.A 19.C 20.B
二、多项选择题
21. ACD 22.ABCD 23.ABCD 24.ABC 25.ABCD
三、判断题
26. F 27.F28.T 29.T 30.T
31.F 32.T 33.T 34.T 35.T
篇二：2015年河北专接本公共课分数线
2015年河北省普通高校专接本公共课建议最低控制分数线
2015年河北省专接本考试退役大学生士兵
公共课最低控制分数线
篇三：2015河北专接本英语试卷真题
河北省2015年普通高校专科接本教育选拔考试
《英语》试卷
（考试时间90分钟）
（总分120分）
说明：请将客观题答案填涂在答题卡的相应位置上，作文在答题纸相应位置上作答，在其它位置作答无效。
I .Phonetics (5 points)
Directions: In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A, B, C and D. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.
1 A. debt B. thumb C. doubt D.problem
2 A. southern B. trouble C. mouse D.rough
3 A. chemical B. teacher C. achieve D.channel
4 A. pieces B. clothes C. watches D.voices
5 A. certain B. explain C. attain D.complain
II. Situational Dialogues (15 points)
Section A (5 points)
Directions: In this section there are 5 short dialogues. For each dialogue, there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. You are required to choose the ONE that best fits into the dialogue. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.
6. —What’s the date today?
—_____________________
A. It’s Monday. B. It’s the first of May.
C. It's windy today. D. Very nice.
7. —How are you feeling today?
—_____________________
A. Much better after two shots. B. Thank you for asking.
C. I've got to work.D. You’re welcome.
8. —Are you telling the truth?
—_____________________
A. Yes, I do. B. No, thank you.
C. Yes, I have to. D. No, it was a lie.
9. —Lovely weather, isn’t it?
—_____________________
A. No, it is going to rain!B. Yes, isn’t it!
C. Well, I don’t like it. D. No, isn’t it?
10. —Thank you so much for the gift you bought for me.
—_____________________
A. No thanks. B. Hope you like it.
C. No, it’s not so good. D. Please don’t say so.
Section B (10 points)
Directions: In this section there is a long conversation with 5 missing sentences. At the end of the conversation, there is a list of given choices. You are required to select the ONE that best fits into the conversation. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. Note that there are two additional choices and you can not use any of the choices in the list more than once.
M: Hello, Alice. ___11___ That’s a beautiful skirt you are wearing.
W: Thank you, Mark.
M: ___12___ I’d like to buy one for my sister.
W: I bought it at Wangfujing Department Store.
M: Oh, I know. Do you think it’s an appropriate gift for my sister? ___13___
W: Of course. I think your sister will like it very much.
M: ___14___
W: Yes, altogether there are 5 colors —black, yellow, blue, red and white. I prefer the red one. M: How much is it?
W: It’s $98.
M: ___15___
W: Not at all.
A. Where did you buy it?
B. Which color do you like best?
C. You look so attractive.
D. Are there any other colors?
E. I see, thank you.
F. Since her birthday is coming.
G. Why do you want to buy it?
III. Reading Comprehension (45 points)
Section A (30 points)
Directions: There are three passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You are required to choose the ONE that best fits into the statement. Mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.
Passage 1
Questions 16--20 are based on the following passage.
Tokyo is one of those places that you can love and hate at the same time.
In Tokyo there are always too many people in the places where I want to be. Of course there are too many cars. The Japanese drive very fast when they can, but in Tokyo they often spend a long time in traffic jams. Tokyo is not different from London, Paris and New York in that. It is different when one wants to walk. At certain times of the day there are a lot of people on foot in London’s Oxford Street. But the streets near the Ginza in Tokyo always have a lot of people on foot, and sometimes it is really difficult to walk. People are very polite; there are just too many of them. The worst time to be in the street is at 11:30 at night. That is when the nightclubs are closing and
everybody wants to go home. There are 35,000 nightclubs in Tokyo, and you do not often see one that is empty.
During the day, most people travel to and from work by train, Tokyo people buy six million train tickets every day. At most stations, trains arrive every two or three minutes, but at certain hours there do not seem to be enough trains. Although they are usually crowded, Japanese trains are very good. They always leave and arrive on time. On a London train you would see everybody reading a newspaper. In Tokyo trains everybody in a seat seems to be asleep, whether his journey is long or short.
I stood outside the station for five minutes. Three fire-engines raced past on the way to one of the many fires that Tokyo has every day. Tokyo has so many surprises that none of them can really surprise me now.
16. According to the passage, Tokyo is different from London in that ________.
A. it has a larger population
B. it is a bigger city
C. it is more difficult to go somewhere on foot
D. its people are friendlier and more polite
17. What time does the writer think is the worst time to go into the street?
A. When the nightclubs are closing. B. Eight O’clock in the morning.
C. When the train is overcrowded.D. When people travel to and from work.
18. What does the writer say about Japanese trains?
A. They are very nice and comfortable.
B. There are not enough trains.
C. They often run behind schedule.
D. They leave and arrive on schedule.
19. From the writer’s observation, we can see that fires break out ________.
A. quite frequently B. very rarely
C. occasionally D. only several times a day
20. Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A. In Tokyo you can easily find a quiet place to enjoy yourself.
B. The Japanese tend to drive very fast in Tokyo.
C. Although there are so many nightclubs in Tokyo, they are often crowded.
D. Only if the journey is long, the passengers in Tokyo trains seem to be asleep.
Passage 2
Questions 21-25 are based on the following passage.
The dog has often been an unselfish friend to man. It is always grateful to its master. It helps man in many ways. Certain breeds of dogs are used in criminal investigations. They are trained to sniff out drugs and bombs. They help police to catch criminals.
The dogs that help in criminal investigations are trained at a school called the Military Dog Studies Branch of the U.S. Air Force in Lackland, Texas. The dogs to be trained are selected by an air force team. This team visits large cities across the country to buy the dogs. They may buy dogs from private citizens for up to $750 each. Some citizens freely give their dogs. The dogs selected must be healthy, brave and aggressive. They must be able to fight back if they are attacked. The
dogs chosen are between the ages of one and three. They are given a medical examination when they arrive at the school. Their physical examination includes X-rays and heart tests. The trainee dogs undergo the first stage of training when they arrive in Lackland. This is an 11-week course for patrol duty. After this course, the best dogs are selected to go on another 9-week course. They learn drug-sniffing or bomb-sniffing. After this course, the dogs are ready for their jobs in the cities or on air force bases.
The training given to a drug-sniffing dog is different from that given to a bomb-sniffing dog.
A drug-sniffing dog is trained to scratch and dig for the drugs when he sniffs them. A bomb-sniffing dog sits down when he finds a bomb, which is the alert for hidden explosives.
21. The dog has been an unselfish friend to man, because ________.
A. certain dogs are helpful to police
B. it is always grateful to its master
C. it helps man in many ways
D. of what has been stated in both B and C
22. From this passage we’ve got to know that the police take advantage of the dog’s ________.
A. sensitive earsB. sensitive nose
C. gratitude to its master D. ability in investigation
23. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in this passage?
A. The trainer team buys dogs in large cities.
B. The trainer team accepts dogs given by some citizens.
C. The trainer team raises dogs all by themselves instead of buying them.
D. The trainer team buys dogs suitable for training.
24. Which of the following is NOT true according to this passage?
A. A dog suitable for training may be bought at a price of $500.
B. After an 11-week course, all the dogs can be used for patrol duty.
C. The best dogs are selected for further training.
D. A two-year-old dog may be a goad choice for training.
25. A bomb-sniffing dog sits down to ________ when it finds a bomb.
A. call its master’s attention to possible danger
B. call its master’s attention to hidden drugs
C. make a safety report
D. let its master know it is feeling tired
Passage 3
Question 26-30 are based on the following passage.
Over the past ten years, people — especially young people — have come to realize the need to change their eating habits, because much of the food they eat, particularly processed foods, is not good for the health. As a result, there has been a growing interest in natural foods: foods which do not contain chemicals and which have not been affected by the chemical fertilizers widely used in farming today.
Natural foods include vegetables, fruit and grain which have been grown in soil that is rich in essential vitamins and minerals. This is a natural process, in comparison with the use of chemicals and fertilizers. In the latter case, the main purpose is to increase the amount — but not the quality
— of foods grown in commercial farming areas.
Natural foods also include animals which have been allowed to feed and move freely in the outdoors. Compare this with what happens in the mass production of poultry: in some farms, for example, thousands of chickens live crowded together. Chickens raised in this way often do not taste good as food; they also produce eggs which lack important vitamins.
There are other aspects of healthy eating which are now receiving increasing attention from experts on diet. Take, for example, the question of sugar. This is actually a non-essential food! Although a natural product, such as honey, can be good to taste, we can in fact do without it. There are no vitamins in it, no minerals — and no fiber. All it does is provide us with energy, in the form of calories. Of course, sugar is not harmful in itself, but eating too much of it will cause problems. The fact is that the quantity of sugar we use has grown quickly over the last two hundred years and in Britain today each person consumes an average of 200 pounds of sugar a year!
Nowadays fiber is considered to be an essential part of a healthy diet. A lot of fiber is found in unprocessed flour and in many vegetables. However, the fiber has been removed in foods like white bread. In some countries where the national diet contains large quantities of uefined flour and vegetables, certain diseases are comparatively rare. That is why modern experts on “healthy eating” place a lot of emphasis on the eating of vegetables.
26. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?
A. Today, it is still a widely adopted practice to chemically fertilize crops.
B. Natural foods are foods produced in large quantities.
C. Today people are no longer eating foods containing chemicals.
D. Processed foods are more welcomed than natural foods.
27. In the second paragraph of this passage, “the latter case” refers to ________.
A. natural process B. quality
C. the use of chemicals and fertilizers D. quantity
28. Growing vegetables in natural process means to ________.
A. increase B. improve their quality
C. use fertilizer D. attract more attention from people
29. According to the writer，we can in fact eat ________.
A. no fat B. no sugar
C. no vegetables D. no vitamins
30. The meaning of the last word “vegetables” in this passage is ________.
A. vegetables grown in natural process
B. vegetables grown with the use of chemicals and fertilizers
C. essential part of a healthy diet
D. not especially defined
Section B (15 points)
Directions: in this section, there is a passage with ten blanks. You are required to select one word each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choice. Each choice in blank is identified by a letter. Please mark the corresponding letter for each item on the answer sheet with a single line through the center. you may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.
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