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江苏省小学6年级英语

2016-10-12 10:39:19 来源网站: 百味书屋

篇一:苏教版小学六年级英语毕业复习资料

语法知识

一.名词:名词单复数,名词的格 (一)名词单复数

1.一般情况,直接加-s,如:book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds

2.以s. x. sh. ch结尾,加-es,如:bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes, watch-watches 3.以―辅音字母+y‖结尾,变y为i, 再加-es,如:family-families, strawberry-strawberries 4.以―f或fe‖结尾,变f或fe为v, 再加-es,如:knife-knives 5.不规则名词复数:

man-men, woman-women, policeman-policemen, policewoman-policewomen, mouse-mice

child-children, foot-feet, tooth-teeth, fish-fish, people-people, Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese

不可数名词的复数就是原型: paper, juice, water,milk, rice,tea (二)名词的格

(1) 有生命的东西的名词所有格:

a)

单数后加 ’s 如: Lucy’s rulermy father’s shirt

b) 以s 结尾的复数名词后加 ’如: his friends’ bags c)

不以s 结尾的复数后加 ’s children’s shoes

? 并列名词中,如果把 ’s加在最后一个名词后,表示共有, 如:

Tom and Mike’s car 汤姆和迈克共有的小汽车 ? 要表示所有物不是共有的,应分别在并列名词后加’sTom’s and Mike’s cars 汤姆和麦克各自的小汽车

(2)表示无生命东西的名词通常用― of +名词‖来表示所有关系:如:

a picture of the classrooma map of China

二.冠词:不定冠词,定冠词种类: (1)不定冠词:a / ana unit / an uncle 元音开头的可数名词前用an :

an egg / an apple / an orange / an eraser / an answer / an ID card / an alarm clock / an actor / an

actress / an e-mail / an address / an event / an example / an opera / an houran old man / an interesting book / an exciting sport / an action movie / an art lesson / (2)定冠词:the the eggthe plane 2. 用法: 定冠词的用法:

(1)特指某(些)人或某(些)物: The ruler is on the desk. (2)复述上文提到的人或物:He has a sweater. The sweater is new. (3)谈话双方都知道的人或物:The boys aren’t at school. (4)在序数词前: John’s birthday is February the second. (5)用于固定词组中: in the morning / afternoon / evening 不用冠词的情况:

(1)专有名词前:China is a big country.

(2)名词前有定语:this , that , my , your , some, any , no 等:

This is my baseball.

(3)复数名词表示一类人和事:Monkeys can’t swim.They are teachers. (4)在节日,日期,月份,季节前:Today is Christmas Day.It’s Sunday. (5)一日三餐前:We have breakfast at 6:30.

(6)球类 棋类运动前:They often play football after class. He plays chess at home. * 但乐器前要用定冠词:I play the guitar very well. (7)学科名称前:My favorite subject is music. (8)在称呼或头衔的名词前:This is Mr Li. (9)固定词组中:at noonat nightby bus

三、代词:人称代词,物主代词

四、形容词,副词:比较级,最高级 (一)、形容词的比较级

1、形容词比较级在句子中的运用:两个事物或人的比较用比较级,比较级后面一般带有单词than。比较级前面可以用more, a little来修饰表示程度。than后的人称代词用主格(口语中可用宾格)。 2.形容词加er的规则: ⑴ 一般在词尾加er ; ⑵ 以字母e 结尾,加r ;

⑶ 以一个元音字母和一个辅音字母结尾,应双写末尾的辅音字母,再加er ; ⑷ 以―辅音字母+y‖结尾,先把y变i,再加er 。 3.不规则形容词比较级:good-better, beautiful-more beautiful (二)副词的比较级

1.形容词与副词的区别 (有be用形,有形用be;有动用副,有副用动)⑴在句子中形容词一般处于名词之前或be动词之后 ⑵副词在句子中最常见的是处于实义动词之后

2.副词比较级的变化规则基本与形容词比较级相同 (不规则变化:well-better, far-farther) 五 数词:基数词,序数词一、基数词 (1)1-20

one,two,three,four,five,six,seven,eight,nine,ten,eleven,twelve,thirteen,fourteen,fifteen, sixteen,seventeen,eighteen,nineteen,twenty

成长在线致力于孩子学到知识的同时,还训练孩子的注意力 干预孩子逆反

(2)21-99 先说―几十‖,再说―几‖,中间加连字符。

23→twenty-three,34→thirty-four,45→forty—five,56→fifty-six,67→sixty-seven,78→seventy-eight,89→eighty-nine,91→ninety-one

(3)101—999先说―几百‖,再加and,再加末两位数或末位数;

586→five hundred and eighty-six,803→eight hundred and three

(4)l,000以上,先从右往左数,每三位数加一个―,‖,第一个―,‖前为thousand.第二个―,‖前为million,第三个―,‖前为billion 1,001→one thousand and one

18,423→eighteen thousand,four hundred and twenty-three

6,260,309→six million two hundred and sixty thousand three hundred and nine750,000,000,000→seven hundred and fifty billion

二、序数词

(1)一般在基数词后加th

eg.four→fourth,thirteen→thirteenth

(2)不规则变化

one→first,two→second,three→third,five→fifth,eight→eighth,nine→ninth,twelve—twelfth

(3)以y结尾的十位整数,变y为ie再加th

twenty→twentieth, forty→fortieth, ninety→ninetieth

(4)从二十一后的―几十几‖直至―几百几十几‖或―几千几百几十几‖只将个位的基数词变为序数词。

twenty-first,two hundred and forty-fifth 基数词转为序数词的口诀:

成长在线致力于孩子学到知识的同时,还训练孩子的注意力 干预孩子逆反

基变序,有规律,词尾加上-th. 一,二,三,特殊记,词尾字母t,d,d. 八去t,九去e, ve要用f替。 ty将y变成i,th前面有个e. 若是碰到几十几,前用基来后用序。 六、介词:常用介词:in, on, at, behind等

1.at表示时间概念的某一个点。(在某时刻、时间、阶段等)。

:00(dawn,midnight,noon)在一点钟(黎明、午夜、中午)

2.on

1)表示具体日期。

注:(1)关于"在周末"的几种表示法:

(on)(on)

在周末---特指在周末---泛指在整个周末在周末期间

(2)在圣诞节,应说at C2)在(刚……)的时候。

On reaching the city he called up his parents. 一到城里他就给父母打了一个电话。3.in

1)表示"时段"、"时期",在多数情况下可以和during互换,前者强调对比,后者强调持续。 in(during)1988(December,the 20th century)在一九八八年(十二月、二十世纪)七、动词:动词的四种时态: (1)一般现在时: 一般现在时的构成

1. be动词:主语+be(am, is, are)+其它。如: I am a boy. 我是一个男孩。2. 行为动词:主语+行为动词(+其它)。 如: We study English. 我们学习英语。

而不说on C

篇二:苏教版小学六年级英语试题

小学六年级英语试题

姓名 得分

一、英汉互译(10分)

1、表兄弟,表兄妹__________2.keep off ___________ 3.make noise 4. 公共标志____________

5.quiet____________

二、 选择题 (20分)

()1.There _______some milk in the bottle.

A. is B. are C. Am D. in

( )2. It’s time _______ breakfast.

A. toB. for C. atD. in

( )3. What day is it today? ( )

A. It is in March. B. It is February 24th.

C. It is Thursday.D.It is at weenkend.

( )4. Mary can play______panio.

A. a B.an C. theD.不填

( )5. My mather’s birthday is ______ April 12th.

A. atB.in C. on D. to

( )6. My sister is ______ to play ______tennis.

A. go, the B. going, 不填C. go, 不填 D. going, the

( )7. ------Where is your Mom?

-------_____________.

A.She is sleeping. B.She is tired.

C.She looks good. D.She is behind that chair.

( )8.Here’s a hot dog_______ you.

A. for B. toC. at

( )9. Do you like _______basketball?

A. playing B.playsC.play D. Played.

()10.There are some cars__________ the street .

A. in B. on C. at

三、用所给单词的正确形式填空。(10分)

1. My mother is __________ (water) the lfowers in the garden now.

2. We want __________ (play) basketball .

3. I can see a lot of __________(bird). Do you want to join __________ (we)

4. How many __________ (toilet) are there ?

5.Mr Smith usually __________ (sit) quietly with his daughter .

四、从所给的选项中选择恰当的句子补全对话(15分)

Helen: What are you looking at, Tom?

Tom: Helen:

Tom: I’ll leave on the first of the New Year.

Helen: How will you get there?

Tom: Helen: My Dad went to there last year.

Tom: A. When will you leave? B. By plane. C. That’s great!

D. The Great Wall, I’m going there on holiday.E. I want to go there, too.

五、根据要求变换句型(15分)

1 .Are the students cleaning the classroom?(做肯定回答)

Yes , ______ _________ .

2.The children have lunch at home。(改否定句)

The children_______ ______ lunch at home。 划线部分提问)

_______ is the old man sitting ? 划线部分提问)

_______ _______ __________ on the table ?

5.Is this your pencil? (变陈述句)

This _______ __________ pencil .

六、找错并改正(10分)

1. Ia。( )A B CD

2.( )

A B C D

3. Jenny 。( )A B C D

4. you ( )

A B C D

Thispencil, is ( )A B C D

七、 阅读理解 (20分)

My name is Amy. I’m from America. I usually get up at 6:30, and I often go hiking on the weekend. I like spring best. It’s windy and warm. And I like winter, too. Because my birthday is in December, and I can play with snow. Today my

parents are going shopping. My brother is swinging in the garden. I’m watching TV. Do you want to be my friend? My QQ number is 408981124, and my telephone number is 6678115.

( B. in springC. on the weekend ( ) 2. Which is Amy’s favourite season? A. Spring B. Winter C. Spring and winter

( A. her birthday is in DecemberB. she can play with snow C. A and

B.

( ) 4. Is Amy’s brother going shopping?

A. Yes, he is.B. No, he isn’t. C. Yes, he is swinging in the garden.

( )5.What is Amy’s telephone number?

A. 408981124B. 6678115 C. 408981124 and 6678115 判断正误(T F)

My name is Sunny .I’m from Australia .I live in Shanghai with my parents . I study in Jinling Primary School .Our school is large .There are thirty classes in it . There are forty students in my class. We have Chinese , Maths , English ,Music , Art ,PE and other lessons. I like PE very much. I can play football and basketball very well .Now I learn how to play table tennis from my Chinese friends. Wang Sa is my classmate .He likes sports ,too .We often play together and help each other.

( )1.Sunny is an English boy .

( )2.Sunny only studies Chinese at school.

( )3.Sunny likes sports very much .

( )4.There are thirty classes in Sunny’s school.

( )5.Sunny and Wang Sa are good friends .

篇三:江苏译林版英语六年级上册知识点整理全

六年级上册复习资料

内含:6A各单元知识点,语法知识,易错题及适当形式填空

6A Unit 1 The king’s new clothes姓名:

一,单词/词组

1. long long ago 很久以前2. new clothes 新衣服

3. make new clothes for you 为你制作新衣服 make sth for sb

4. show the king his new clothes给皇帝展示新衣服

show sb. sth.= show sth. to sb.

5. try on 试穿 try on the coat=try the coat on

try it/them on

6. magic clothes 有魔力的衣服

7. walk through步行穿过 8. in his new clothes 穿着他的新衣服

9. shout at sb. 对某人大叫 10. laugh at sb. 对某人大笑

11. look at看?. 12. point at指向?

13. fit well非常适合 14. an American cowboy 一个美国牛仔

15. a Scottish man 一位苏格兰人 16. tell a story 讲一个故事

17. say a/one sentence 说一句话 18. on the mountain 在山上

19. the next sentence 下一句话 20. live in the house 住在房子里

21. tell the boy a story 给这个男孩讲一个故事 tell sb. sth.

22. it is one’s turn 某人的机会 23. think hard 努力思考

24. have to 不得不 have to do sth.

25. in front of 在?.前面(外部) in the front of 在? 前面 (内部)

26. walk by 路过 27. be nice to sb. 对某人好

28. look after 照顾 29. turn into变成

二,句型

1. Long long ago, there was a king. 很久很久以前,有一位国王。

2. The king was happy. 国王很开心。

3. He liked new clothes. 他喜欢新衣服。

4. Two men visited the king. 两个男人拜访了这位国王。

三、练习

1.用所给词的适当形式填空。 1.Three days ago,I (bring)a new bike. 2.I (live) with my grandparents when I was young. 3.The king(not wear) any clothes that day, all the people (point)at him. 4.Long long ago, there(be) many old men in the mountain. 5.Look,the girl is (wear) a nice dress.

2.选择正确答案。 ( )1. Long long ago, there a boy called Ma Liang.

A. wasB. were C. is D. are

( )2. I ________ TV a moment ago.

A. watchB. watchedC. lookedD. look ( )3. The teacherthe blackboard, then we copied the words.

A.point at B. pointed atC.is pointing at D. points at

( )4. Do you want ________?

A. visit the forest B. visiting the forest

C. to visiting the forest D. to visit the forest ( )5. Each student one picture.

A. draw B. draws C. drawingD. to drawing

( )6. She usually _______ new clotheshis doll.

A. makes?with B. make?for C. makes?for D. make?with

( )7. The lion always walks ______ the forest every day.

A. on B. underC. through D. behind

( )8. Were there ________ people in the street?

A. someB. any C. much D. a

( )9. What ________ beautiful girl!

A. / B an C. a D. the ( )10. The shoes are very cool, but theyme.

A. are fitting B. fitC. don’t fitD. fitted

Unit 2 What a day!姓名:

一, 单词/词组

What a day! 糟糕的一天;忙碌的一天;累人的一天等等(表达的含义很多,根据具体语境来看)这里指“糟糕的一天”

1. the 19th of September 在九月十九号

2. a sunny/ windy / rainy day 晴朗的/ 刮风/下雨的一天

3. a lot of rain 许多雨(不可数)

4. a lot of snow 许多雪(不可数)

5. see/ watch a parrot show 观看一场鹦鹉表演

6. see some interesting parrots看见一些有趣的鹦鹉

7. an interesting film 一部精彩的电影

8. become windy and cloudy变成大风和阴天(多云)

9. fly kites high in the sky风筝放得高

10. bring some dumplings带来一些饺子11. bring lunch 带午餐

12. some bread and honey 一些面包和蜂蜜 13. some drinks 一些饮料

14. hungry and thirsty 又饿又渴 15. wet clothes 潮湿的衣服

16. have/ eat our lunch吃我们的午饭 17. black clouds乌云

18. meet me/ him/ her/ them/ you 遇见我/他/ 她/ 他们/ 你

19. look sad/ happy 看起来很伤心/ 开心

20. this morning/ afternoon/ evening 今天早晨/ 下午/ 晚上

21. climb up the hill 爬上山 22. get up at seven 七点起床

23. go to school by bike 骑自行车去上学 24. have a picnic野餐

25. watch a film看电影 26. in the sky在空中 27. all day 一整天

28. go away 走了 29. lose my kite丢了我的风筝

30. want to know why想要知道为什么31. what happened出了什么事

32. fly too high飞得太高 33. find it 找到它 34. near the hill 在小山附近

35. in your diary 在你的日记里

词组(三会)

1. hold onto it抓紧它 2. fly away飞走了

3. find it near the hill在山的附近找到它4. in your diary在你的日记里

5. cheer together一起欢呼

二、句型:

1、今天的天气怎么样? 是晴朗的。

A:How’s the weather today? B: It’s sunny. The weather is sunny.

2、昨天的天气怎么样? 是下雨的。

A; What was the weather like yesterday?

B : It was rainy.The weather was rainy.

3、我看见一些有趣的鹦鹉。

We saw some interesting parrots.

4、我们上周日放风筝了。 We flew kites last Sunday.

5、昨天他带来了一些饮料,面包和蜂蜜。

He brought some drinks, bread and honey yesterday.

6、两天前她带来了一些水饺。 She brought some dumplings two days ago.

7、 昨天下雨了。 It rained yesterday.

8、 Why do you have it?你怎么会拿到它的?

三、语法

1、过去时态:本课出现的动词不规则变化(同学们要反复朗读)

give- gave lose- lost become- became hold- held

come- camebring- brought buy- brought see- saw

write- wrotecan- could find- found meet- met

fly- flew

2、rainy - 下雨的(形容词 ) 3、snowy- 下雪的(形容词)

rainsnow

(1) 名词:雨(不可数): a lot of rain(1)名词:雪(不可数): a lot of snow

(2) 动词:下雨 (2)动词:下雪

例句:

a) It rained yesterday. 昨天下雨了。

b) Look! It is raining now! 看!现在正在下雨。

c) It often rains here. 这儿经常下雨。

d) It’s often rainy.经常下雨了。

3. by bike 骑自行车 和 ride a bike 骑自行车的区别:

by bike 属于副词短语,指的是交通方式,比如说别人问,你一般上学用什么交通工具,你回答“I go to school by bike”,

而ride a bike 属于动词短语,指的是动作,别人问你说,你在干吗?你说:“I am riding a bike”(正在骑车)而不能说I am by bike,因为by bike 是指交通方式。

四,练习

1.找出与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的单词。 deararmnearpearcakebear tape hard hear wear card name

2.根据首字母填空(8分)

1.It’s a wday.Let’s fly kites.

2.I am thirsty,I need something to d. 3.There were many clouds in the sky ,it was c yesterday. Today it is r ,you should take an umbrella. 4.My mother t me a story every day when I was a c. 5.Last Sunday we f kites in the park.

3.填空 ( )1.like to wear a kilt.

A. The Chinese B. The Scottish C. The American D. The English ( )2. Yesterday Nancy was sick, her mother her carefully.

A. looked afterB. looked at C. looked forD. looked out

( )3. The witch(女巫) the prince the lion.

A. turned ?onB. talked?with?C. told?to D. turned?into

6A Unit 3 Holiday fun姓名:

一,单词、词组

1. come back to school 返校

2. the National Day holiday 国庆节假期

3. call you 打电话给你

4. visit my aunt拜访我的婶婶

5. Shanghai Museum上海博物馆

6. see many interesting things看见很多有趣的东西

7. go to a farm 去农场

8. near Star Lake 在星湖附近

9. pick some oranges摘一些橙子

10. go fishing去钓鱼

11. catch a big fish抓到一条大鱼

12. Tian’anmen Square天安门广场

13. Palace Museum故宫博物院

14. Summer Palace 颐和园

15. the Great Wall长城

16. pick an orange for me为我摘一个橙子

17. main school holidays学校主要的假期

18. the Easter holiday复活节假期

19. the summer holiday暑假

20. the Christmas holiday圣诞节假期

21. come home late晚回家

22. have a fashion show有一场时装秀

23. love beautiful clothes爱漂亮的衣服

24. be excited about the show对秀感到激动

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