篇一：特朗姆
Billionaire businessman Donald Trump increased his lead last week ahead of the crowded Republican field for president.
A new national poll, taken by Quinnipiac University in Connecticut and released Thursday, shows Mr. Trump leading the Republicans with 28 percent. That is eight points higher than where he was just a month ago. Retired surgeon Ben Carson comes in second with 12 percent. Jeb Bush, the former Republican front-runner, lags behind in third place. Compared with Mr. Trump’s 28 percent, only seven percent of Republicans said they like Mr. Bush best.
亿万富翁唐纳德特朗普总统上周提前增加了拥挤的共和党场他的领先优势。
一个新的全国民意调查，由昆尼皮亚克大学在康涅狄格州拍摄和周四公布，显示特朗普先生领导的共和党人与28％。这比他一个月前刚刚在那里高8分。退休外科医生本·卡森排在第二与12％。杰布·布什，前共和党的领跑者，在第三位滞后。特朗普先生的28％相比，只有7共和党人％的人说他们喜欢布什先生最好的。
Brother 87 million to the presidential election brother, brother do not like China, Mexico, Obama and Bush. Local time, 16, who is also a real estate tycoon, reality show hosted "Miss America" pageant President of the multiple identities of American billionaire Donald Trump, under the diehard fans, wealthy friends, her daughter, who cheer, with rock songs with background music, officially announced the 2016 US presidential election race. On this noisy news conference, he said unequ哥有87亿，哥要选总统，哥不喜欢中国、墨西哥、奥巴马和布什。当地时间16日，身兼地产大亨、真人秀主持、“美国小姐”选美主席等多重身份的美国亿万富豪唐纳德·特朗普，在死忠粉丝、富豪好友、女儿等人的助威下，伴着摇滚歌曲的背景乐，正式宣布角逐2016年美国总统大选。在这场喧闹的新闻发布会上，他毫不含糊地传达了上述几个主要意思。ivocally conveyed several major meaning.
News conference in Manhattan's Trump Tower carried out in this lasted for one hour speech, Trump said:. "I officially announced the US presidential election campaign and we will make this country great again up." While Trump's mantra is, "you're fired!", but he still said that in terms of employment, he would become a "God created the greatest presidents ever."
Turning to the specific policy, Trump said the United States is in trouble. China strangle the United States in terms of trade, while Trump to lead the United States beat China. However, he soon began paradoxically brag China:
"I just sold a $ 15 million apartment to a Chinese man. I should not like them? ...... I love China. The World's Biggest Bank from China. You know where their headquarters in the United States do? It in this building, Trump Tower.
In addition to China, Trump also mentioning that Mexico illegal immigration. He claims to be building walls on the southern border to curb illegal immigration, "and let the money in Mexico." 新闻发布会在纽约曼哈顿的特朗普大厦进行，在这场持续了1个小时的演讲中，特朗普说道：“我正式宣布将竞选美国总统。而且我们会让这个国家再度伟大起来。”虽然特朗普的口头禅是“你被解雇了！”，但是他仍然表示，在就业方面，自己将成为“上帝所创造过的最伟大的总统”。
谈到具体的政策，特朗普表示，美国正处于困境之中。中国在贸易方面扼杀美国，而特朗普要带领美国击败中国。但是，他不久又开始自相矛盾地夸起中国：
“我刚刚卖了一套1500万美元的公寓给一个中国人。我是不是应该不喜欢他们？??我喜欢中国。世界上最大的银行来自中国。你知道他们的美国总部在哪里吗？就在这座楼里，特朗普大厦。
除了中国，特朗普还提到墨西哥非法移民问题。他声称要在南部边境上修筑高墙，遏制非法移民，“而且要让墨西哥出钱”。
Trump then continuously criticized President Barack Obama, saying the latter's medical bill was "massive fraud." He said the Obama administration to spend $ 5 billion to establish the Medicare website, "I hired three people to spend three dollars you can build a website."
In his speech, the people have been attacked Jeb Bush et al.
Although well known, Trump still emphasized his wealthy. He said: "I am really very rich in this country ...... you need this mentality it may sound ignorant rude, it is not rude ignorance we have the opposite attitude we have that we have a loser.... Without this mentality of people. we also immoral people. "Trump said one accounting team calculated that their personal net worth of 80 billion dollars, which is about $ 9.2 billion of assets.
特朗普接着连续抨击了现任总统奥巴马，称后者的医疗法案是“大骗局”。他称，奥巴马政府花费50亿美元建立的医保网站，“我雇3个人，花3块钱就能建个网站”。
在演讲中被抨击的人还有杰布·布什等人。
虽然已世人皆知，特朗普还是特别强调了自己的富有。他说：“我真的很有钱??在这个国家你就需要这种心态。它听起来比较愚昧粗鲁，它并不愚昧粗鲁。我们有相反的心态。我们有失败者。我们有那种没有这种心态的人。我们还有道德败坏的人。”特朗普称，一支会计团队计算发现，其个人净值有80亿美元，其资产则约为92亿美元。
In any case, after the announcement of the election, Trump touches on social media lit throughout the day. Friends Tucao, tabloid sarcasm, and his conference as lively.
无论如何，宣布竞选之后，特朗普倒是在社交媒体上火了一整天。网友吐槽、小报嘲讽，和他的发布会一样热闹。
Many people are wondering the motive Trump to run for president because of his past seems only to a "declaration to run for president," a soft spot, but did not let it be repeated practices. For example, early in 1988, Trump had worked through the presidential election in 2000, also considered in 2004, a number that may be more serious. In addition, Trump in 2014 has been very briefly, you want to run for governor of New York, but just talk.
Repeatedly let's chief political adviser Trump Corey Lewandowski admitted, "Trump biggest disadvantage is that people do not really think he would stand for election."
Then, there was a lot of media discovery, Trump this movement is great, but still did not go to apply for candidacy registration. So, do not rule out it was just a massive self-hype.
许多人都在猜测这次特朗普参选总统的动机，因为他过去似乎只对“宣布要竞选总统”情有独钟，但多次放话后却没有实践。比如，早在1988年，特朗普就琢磨过竞选总统，2000年也考虑过，2004年的那次可能更加认真一些。另外，特朗普2014年还非常简短地说过，想要竞选纽约州长，但也只是说说而已。
多次反复也让特朗普的首席政治顾问科里·莱万多夫斯基承认，“特朗普最大的不利是人们不认为他真的会参加竞选”。
随后有不少媒体发现，特朗普这次动静虽大，但仍然没有去办理参选登记手续。所以，不排除这只是一场声势浩大的自我炒作。
篇二：news one
impact– n. a notable result, a powerful effect
monetary– adj. of or relating to the money in a country's economy
commodity – n. something that is bought and sold
counterbalance– v. to limit or balance out, having an opposite but equal effect
architecture– n. a structure, something that is built up
integrate – v. to bring together into a whole sides or groups that were not together before TWO
sentiment–n. feelings or an attitude held by a large number of people
muted–adj. not strong, limited
perception–n. an opinion, a way of seeing things
rhetoric–n. public speech meant to persuade others to do or support something
disturb–v. to throw into confusion, to worry or upset
Words in This Story
giant- n. a person or thing that is very large
trunk- n. the thick main stem of a tree
plank - n. a long, thick board that is used especially in building something
logging- n. the act of cutting down trees in an area for wood
petition- n. a written document that people sign to show that they want a person or organization to do or change something
quotaa border fencedivergence dominate debate anniversary a presidential race prominent themebe on offense
republican/democratic presidential candidate共和党/民主党总统候选人
a ferocious presidential contest trillion
have a lot on your plate comfort zone
Asian Countries Worry About Protectionism
By Mario Ritter
09 July, 2016
Asian countries are increasingly concerned that popular anger in the U.S. and Europe might hurt their exports and lead to a global economic slowdown. Voters in industrialized countries are frustrated with job losses in industries such as steel and automobile manufacturing. Many blame the losses on globalization and free trade policies.
These were reportedly major issues in the British vote to leave the European Union. They also have been energetically discussed in the U.S. presidential election.
Some experts are calling these concerns protectionism, or seeking to protect or block off a country's market from foreign businesses.
Frederic Neumann co-directs Asian economics research for HSBC Bank in Hong Kong. He said, "Rising protectionism could throw sand in the wheels of the global trading system and so start to gum it up."
A monitor (R) displays the current exchange rate of the Japanese yen against the British Pound as a trader works at a foreign exchange brokerage in Tokyo, Japan, 24 June 2016.
Effects of Britain's vote on world markets had results
The vote in Britain resulted in wild changes in financial markets around the world.
Major East Asian countries were no exception. They reacted with short-term economic measures meant to stabilize their markets because of the June 23
vote.
South Korea ordered an increase in government spending. China let the value of its currency fall. And Japan has said it is considering taking measures if the value of the Japanese yen continues to rise.
However, reaction in Asia to the heated disputes over trade in the West, especially in the U.S., has been somewhat muted.
Peter Drysdale heads the East Asian Bureau of Economic Research at the
Australian National University's Crawford School of Public Policy. He said anxiety in Asia is eased by the perception that a more thoughtful discussion will develop over time.
"The rhetoric coming out of the political campaign in the United States of course does disturb policy leaders elsewhere in the world including Asia," Drysdale said.
Both parties voice opposition to free trade deals
U.S. Republican presidential candidate Donald Trump has attacked free trade agreements (FTA) during his campaign.
He called for renegotiating or withdrawing from the North American Free Trade Agreement, known as NAFTA, with Canada and Mexico. He also said he opposes the Trans-Pacific Partnership (TPP). That trade agreement includes the United States and 11 other Pacific countries.
From left, Democratic presidential candidates Bernie Sanders, in Santa Maria, Calif., May 28, 2016, and Hillary Clinton, in Oakland, Calif., May 27, 2016, and presumptive Republican presidential candidate Donald Trump, in in Fresno, Calif., May 27, 2016.
Trump has criticized trade deals, but he is not alone.
The Democratic Party presumptive nominee for president, Hillary Clinton, also voiced opposition to the TPP during her campaign.
She has, however, supported free trade agreements in the past. She spoke in support of the NAFTA deal as first lady of the U.S. with her husband, former president Bill Clinton. He signed the agreement into law in 1993.
Clinton also supported the TPP when she was President Barack Obama's secretary of state. As a presidential candidate, however, she said the final version was not good for American workers.
Some experts see her change in position as, at least partly, a reaction to her opponent in the primary elections Bernie Sanders. He has been outspoken in his opposition to trade deals.
However, President Obama is hopeful that the U.S. Senate will approve the TPP after Congressional elections in November.
Economists said Asian countries could take further measures to open up their economies and increase investment in Western countries. Drysdale said this could ease anti-trade anger in the West. He added that is already happening to some extent.
"Investors in India and China and elsewhere in the region are looking to put plants and investment into industrial countries and the United States in particular," he said.
Opponents of the Trans Pacific Partnership (TPP) trade agreement
protest outside the White House in Washington, Feb. 3, 2016.
Frederic Neumann of HSBC said American companies do complain of complex regulations blocking market access to Korea although an agreement is in place. Officials in Seoul say South Korea has a trade surplus of about $10 billion with the U.S. But, they note that South Korean companies invest more in America than U.S. companies invest in Korea.
Last week, Republican candidate Trump took specific aim at the U.S. free trade agreement with South Korea. He said the deal doubled the U.S. trade deficit with its East Asian ally and lost nearly 100,000 American jobs.
I'm Mario Ritter.
Brian Padden reported this story for VOA News. Mario Ritter adapted it for VOA Learning English. Hai Do was the editor.
We want to hear from you. Tell us your thoughts in
China’s Economic Slowdown Could Have Big Effect on Southeast Asia
By Mario Ritter
28 June, 2016
For Southeast Asia, the slowdown of China's economy may have a bigger economic impact than the British vote to leave the European Union.
China's government reported the country's economy expanded at 6.7 percent in the first three months of this year. That is high compared to many countries. However, it is the lowest increase of its Gross Domestic Product, or GDP, since early 2009. GDP is a measure of the monetary value of all goods and services produced in a country.
Joseph Incalcaterra is an economist with the British bank HSBC.
He has studied economic growth in Asia from 2000 to 2014. He says Chinese trade became more and more important in the area during those years. Yet, he notes that China's slowing economy is, in his words, "weighing down exports in the rest of the region."
Estimates place the value of Southeast Asia's economies at $2.6 trillion dollars. However, growth has slowed in seven of the 10 members of the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN).
Indonesia has been most affected, at least partly because it exports
commodities such as raw materials to China.
However, Southeast Asia's relatively young population and increasing wealth keep growth possible, although its exports to China are slowing.
Earlier this year, the Asian Development Bank predicted economic growth of 4.5 percent for this year and 4.8 percent for 2017 for the area.
篇三：BBC News with Sue Montgomery
BBC News with Sue Montgomery
Unemployment in the United States has fallen to 8.3%, raising hopes for further economic recovery. It's the lowest jobless rate for three years. Official figures show an increase of nearly a quarter of a million in the number of jobs created last month, more than predicted by analysts. Paul Adams reports from Washington.
The latest figures are much better than expected. The private sector is adding jobs in many areas, including manufacturing, healthcare and leisure, and the rate of unemployment has dropped again to 8.3%. The White House is clearly delighted with the new numbers, which it says provide further evidence of a healing economy. But there are plenty of warning signs. The Congressional Budget Office in its most recent report predicted that unemployment might creep back up over the course of the year, that economic growth would be modest and that annual deficit would remain in excess of $1tn for several years to come.
An attempt to build peace between South Sudanese tribes ended in a shoot-out between police that has left 37 people dead. The incident in Unity state erupted as officials were meeting to discuss inter-ethnic clashes earlier this week that left many dead. According to the United Nations, a row broke out, and four trucks arrived filled with police who opened fire indiscriminately . Among the dead were civilians. Human rights campaigners have criticised the lack of discipline among the security forces. The Sudanese President Omar al-Bashir has warned that oil revenue disputes with South Sudan might lead to war. In an interview with state television, he accused the South of shutting down oil production to force the collapse of the Sudanese government.
"If we are forced to go to war, we will go to war. Relations have reached a state of tension, and they are now closer to war than to peace."
On Sunday, South Sudan said it had completely shut down production because of a dispute over the transit fees it must pay its northern neighbour in order to use the pipeline through which it exports all of its oil.
Freezing Arctic weather in Europe has led to a shortage of Russian fuel supplies in several countries. The Ukrainian energy minister said Russia's Gazprom had reduced gas supplies to Europe through his country by 14%. Here's Anna Borzello.
It's not the first time Ukraine accused Russia of reducing gas supplies to Europe, but now the Europe Union has confirmed that supplies have indeed been reduced to cope with increased domestic demand in Russia due to the severe weather conditions there. The EU energy spokeswoman Marlene Holzner said there had been a decrease in gas deliveries to eight countries - including Austria, Hungary, Bulgaria, Greece and Italy. She said the situation was not yet an emergency as the countries concerned had storage facilities and some could replace supplies with liquefied natural gas.
Egyptian security forces have clashed for a second day with demonstrators in central Cairo who are protesting at the death of 74 football fans on Wednesday. Ambulances streamed in and out of Tahrir Square all day, ferrying injured people to hospital. Many had been overcome by tear gas fired by riot police defending the interior ministry.
The United Nations highest court in The Hague has ruled that Germany has legal
immunity from Nazi war crimes in foreign courts, preventing victims from seeking compensation in their own countries. The International Court of Justice said Italy's Supreme Court violated Germany's sovereignty in 2008 when it judged that an Italian citizen was entitled to reparation for deportation and forced labour. The German Foreign Minister Guido Westerwelle said the ruling did not absolve Germany of responsibility for its past.
"The process was not directed against the victims of National Socialism. The federal government has always recognised their pain, and of course the aim is also not to question German responsibility for the crimes of the Second World War."
The FBI and British police have admitted that hackers managed to obtain a recording of a conference call between their officers about tackling hacking and cybercrime. The recording was released by the hacking group Anonymous. The conversation discusses the tracking of Anonymous and other splinter groups, including dates of planned arrests.
Chinese state media say seven officials have been dismissed in the southern region of Guangxi in connection with the discharge of toxic cadmium into a river last month. Those sacked include the environmental protection chief in the Hechi city. Cadmium can lead to cancer. The spillage killed thousands of fish and threatened water supplies to several million people.
BBC News with Marion Marshall
The Egyptian police have fired tear gas at demonstrators in the capital Cairo as public anger mounted over football violence. The demonstrators have accused the police of failing to assure security at a football match in Port Said on Wednesday. Seventy-four fans were killed when supporters of the home team clashed with those of a Cairo team. Rupert Wingfield-Hayes, in the Egyptian capital, says many people suspect the violence was stirred up by supporters of ex-President Mubarak.
They believe that in some shape or form, the military regime here was behind the violence. They believe, some of them, that the military wanted to take revenge against the football supporters who have been leaders in many of the protests against the military government over the last year. Others believe that the military regime simply wants to destabilise the situation in Egypt in order to cling on to power. I have to say there is absolutely no evidence so far at all to support these claims, but they are very, very widely believed.
The second in line to the British throne, Prince William, has arrived in the Falkland Islands for a six-week deployment with the Royal Air Force - a move Argentina has condemned as a provocation . Prince William will be part of a search and rescue helicopter team. His deployment comes after renewed arguments over the sovereignty of the Falklands, which Argentina claims as the Malvinas.
One of the world's leading bankers has told the BBC that Greece's private creditors are likely to incur hefty losses as a result of debt reduction negotiations. Josef Ackermann is chief executive of Deutsche Bank and chairman of the group which is negotiating with Greece on behalf of creditors. Mr Ackermann said the total loss on Greek loans was likely to be about 70%.
Two thousand police officers in Ciudad Juarez, in the north of Mexico, have been moved into hotels for their own safety after threats by a local drug gang. This report from our correspondent in Mexico City, Will Grant.
The decision to move the police of Ciudad Juarez into local hotels came after at least five officers were killed in Mexico's most violent city in recent days. The deaths follow a warning by a local drug gang calling itself the New Juarez Cartel. The gang threaten to kill one police officer a day unless the local police chief, Julian Leyzaola, resigns. Leyzaola is a very controversial figure in Mexico, credited by many with greatly reducing crime in Tijuana while he was police chief there. But there are dozens of complaints against him with the state's human rights commission, including for alleged illegal detentions .
At least three people have been killed and more than a dozen injured in an attack on a police station in western Colombia. The attack in Villa Rica comes a day after 11 people were killed in a similar explosion in the port city of Tumaco. Police blamed that attack on Colombia's largest left-wing rebel group, the Farc. The rebels have been stepping up their offensive since their leader was killed in a military operation in November.
Police investigating drug trafficking in Bolivia have arrested Victor Hugo Sanabria, whose father, Rene Sanabria, used to be head of Bolivia's anti-narcotics police. Rene Sanabria led the campaign against the drugs trade from 2007 to 2009, but he's now serving a long sentence in Miami for cocaine trafficking. His wife is also wanted on suspicion of drug trafficking. A lawyer for the family said it was being persecuted and wondered if the Sanabrias' dog would be the next to be arrested.
The American real estate magnate Donald Trump has endorsed Mitt Romney as the Republican candidate in the 2012 US presidential elections. Mr Trump said he had chosen Mr Romney after meeting him several times and watching him during television debates. Earlier, it had been suggested that Mr Trump would choose Newt Gingrich instead.
On a visit to South Sudan, the United Nations humanitarian coordinator Baroness Valerie Amos has warned that the newly independent state might have to cope with hundreds of thousands of refugees fleeing from the north; some might be fleeing from conflict while others might be forced to leave since they are southern citizens. Baroness Amos said the mass movement of people across the border into South Sudan would be a huge challenge for the United Nations.
"Capacity is already extremely stretched. We will do all we can to prepare with the government of Sudan and with the local authorities. But I think everybody needs to recognise that if we do have to face those challenges in the next two to three months, our resources will be extremely stretched."
Officials in Serbia say efforts are being made to reach 11,000 people who've been trapped in remote villages by heavy snow. They are using helicopters and teams carrying food on sledges . Much of Europe is still in the grip of an extreme cold snap . Temperatures as low as -30C in some places have been blamed for more than 120 deaths. Many of those have died in Ukraine.
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