篇一：多佛海滩Dover Beach 中英文
Dover Beach
Matthew Arnold (1822–1888)
THE SEA is calm to-night,
The tide is full, the moon lies fair
Upon the straits;—on the French coast the light Gleams and is gone; the cliffs of England stand, Glimmering and vast, out in the tranquil bay. 5 Come to the window, sweet is the night air! Only, from the long line of spray
Where the sea meets the moon-blanch’d land, Listen! you hear the grating roar
Of pebbles which the waves draw back, and fling, 10 At their return, up the high strand.
Begin, and cease, and then again begin, With tremulous cadence slow, and bring
The eternal note of sadness in.
Sophocles long ago 15
Heard it on the ?g?an, and it brought
Into his mind the turbid ebb and flow
Of human misery; we
Find also in the sound a thought,
Hearing it by this distant northern sea. 20
The Sea of Faith
Was once, too, at the full, and round earth’s shore Lay like the folds of a bright girdle furl’d.
But now I only hear
Its melancholy, long, withdrawing roar, 25
Retreating, to the breath
Of the night-wind, down the vast edges drear And naked shingles of the world.
Ah, love, let us be true
To one another! for the world, which seems 30 To lie before us like a land of dreams,
So various, so beautiful, so new,
Hath really neither joy, nor love, nor light, Nor certitude, nor peace, nor help for pain; And we are here as on a darkling plain 35
Swept with confused alarms of struggle and flight, Where ignorant armies clash by night.
屠岸 译
今夜，大海平静。
潮水涨满了，明亮的月光
照临海峡——法国海岸上
微光明灭：英国的峭壁耸立，
隐隐的显出巨影，突出在宁静的海湾上。 到窗前来吧，夜晚的空气多清醒！
只是，从海水与月光照白的陆地衔接处， 延续着一条长长的浪花线，
听呵！你听见剌耳的轰鸣，
是海浪把砾石卷过去，又反回来
把砾石堆上高高的沙滩，
推一次，停下来，接着再推，
带着缓慢、颤动的节奏，送来
永恒的悲哀的乐音。
长久以来，索福克勒斯
在爱琴海边听到过这声音
这声音给他的心灵带来了
人类苦难的浊流，退落又涌起，我们 在遥远的北海边听着这声音
也从中听出了一种深思。
信仰的海洋也曾经一度
汪洋恣肆，贴着大地的涯崖，
如一条环抱全球的光辉腰带。
但现在我只听见
它那退潮的呼啸抑郁而悠长
不断地退却，向拂动的
夜风退去，落向世界的广阔阴沉的边沿 落向光赤赤的砾石。
啊，亲爱的！我们要
彼此忠诚，因为这世界
虽然像梦幻之乡出现在眼前，
如此丰富多彩，如此美丽，新颖，
实际上它没有欢乐国，没有爱，没有光明， 也没有确信，没有和平，没有对痛苦的救援， 人群仿佛处在黑暗的原野上，
只有挣扎和逃避，混乱，惊恐，
无知的军队在夜时交火。
篇二：冀教版五年级上册英语1——4复习要点
冀教版五年级上册英语1——4复习要点
五年级英语（上册）每课知识要点
第一单元 单词：1 grandmother奶奶 grandfather爷爷 brother哥哥\弟弟 sister姐姐\妹妹 son儿子
aunt 阿姨 uncle叔叔 cousin daughter女儿older than比……大一些younger than比……小\年青一些2
堂兄妹 wife 妻子 husband丈夫 3 short短，long长，curly弯曲的，straight直的，black黑色，blond金黄色，blue蓝色，red红色，green绿色，brown棕色，white白色，gray灰白色，glasses眼镜，people人， taller than 比……高一些，shorter than比___矮一些4 businessman男商人，doctor医生，teacher老师，school学校，clerk店员\销售员，store商店，waitress女服务员，driver驾驶员，nurse护士，police officer警察，cashier收银员，carpenter木匠，car轿车，bus公共汽车，bicycle自行车，walk走
一般疑问句：Is she a nurse?变成陈述句：she is a nurse.
5 Play checkers下围棋，go for a walk散步， read the newspaper读报纸，computer电脑， play ping-pong打乒乓球，dolls洋娃娃，ball球，skipping rope跳绳，read books读书，watch TV看电视， noodles面条, same相同, different 不相同
?I like to动词。 （我喜欢做什么事情。）
I like 名词。 （我喜欢什么东西。）
?he\she\it人名等 likes to动词 （他/她/它喜欢做什么事情。）
he\she\it人名等 likes名词（他/她/它喜欢什么东西。）
6 fun有趣的，together一起，movie theatre电影院， watch看，restaurant饭店，supper晚饭，park公园，fly
kites放风筝，zoo动物园，animals动物， buy买，clothes衣服，gym 体育馆，badminton羽毛球
I go to the 地点 to 动词（我去某地做什么事情。）
第二单元
9 map地图，world世界，country国家，China中国，United States(U.S.)美国，United Kingdom(U.K.)英国，Australia澳大利亚，north北，points up指向上边，south南，points down 指向下边，west西，points left 指向左边，east东，points right指向右边
What colour is 国家名称？ （这个国家是什么颜色？）
?A map of 国家名称 （一副……的地图。）
10 China中国，speak说\讲，Chinese汉语，capital city首都，Beijing北京，flag旗，star星星， Tian'anmen Square 天安门广场，Palace Museum故宫
What is the capital city of 国家名称？ （这个国家的首都是什么？）
11 Canada加拿大，know知道，about关于，English英语，French法语，Ottawa渥太华，leaf叶片， Niagara Falls 尼亚加拉大瀑布，famous著名， waterfall 瀑布，Rocky Mountains落基山脉
12 United States(U.S.)美国，Washington,D.C.华盛顿，stripes条纹，White House白宫，president总统， Statue of Liberty 自由女神像，New York纽约
13 United Kingdom(U.K.)英国，London伦敦，king国王，queen公主\女王，Buckingham Palace白金汉宫 14 Australia澳大利亚，Canberra堪培拉，kangaroo袋鼠，beach海滩17great伟大，trip旅行\旅游，hotel旅馆 第三单元
17go on a trip go on trips 去旅行
I go on a trip to地点. （我去某地旅行。）
18 far from离...很远，only只有，kilometres千米， from...to...从...到...，come来，go去
问：May I go to地点\做什么？
答：Yes,you may.No,you may not
19 invite邀请，wonderful惊人\惊讶，when什么时候，leave for离开这去....
arrive in到达
When do you leave for+地点？（什么时候离开去某地？）
When do you arrive in +地点？ （什么时候到达某地？）
20 hundred百，thousand千，ten thousand 一万，about大约 《几，几十，几十几的数也要会写》{数字：one 1two 2 three 3 four 4five 5six 6 seven 7 eight 8 nine 9 ten 10 11 eleven 12 twelve 13 thirteen 14 fourteen 15 fifteen 16 sixteen 17 seventeen 18 eighteen 19 nineteen20 twenty
21twenty-one 22twenty-two 23twenty-three 24twenty-four 25twenty-five 26twenty-six 27twenty-seven 28twenty-eight 29twenty-nine 30thirty 40 forty 50 fifty 60 sixty 70 seventy 80 eighty 90 ninety 100one hundred }
How far is it from地点 to 地点？（从…到…多远？）
21 airplane(plane)飞机，train火车，fast快，faster快一些，slow慢，slower慢一些 faster than比＿＿快一些，slower than 比___慢一些 By 交通工具 =take a 交通工具
22 leave离开，leave for离开这去，arrive到达，arrive in到达，stay停留，(at in on的用法)，Sunday星期日，Monday星期一，Tuesday星期二，Wednesday星期三，Thursday星期四，Friday星期五，Saturday星期六
第四单元
25 need需要，tickets票，pack整理，suitcase旅行箱，clothes衣服，forecast预报，jacket夹克，pants裤子，shoes鞋，sweater毛衣，dress 连衣裙，socks 袜子，pyjamas睡衣 a pair of一双\一条\一副\一对 ?
Does he\she need 物品？答：Yes,he\she does 或者 No,he\she doesn't
26 favourite最喜欢，this这个，these这些，that那个，those那些，purple紫色，new 新，old旧， too small太小，too big太大，just right正合适，near近，far远
问：What is your favourite colour?
答：My favourite colour is 颜色单词
27 unlock 开锁，more更多的，nice 好看，forget忘记
问：Do you want this\that\these\those 物品？
答：Yes,please! 或者 No,thanks
28 can能，can't=can not不能，find找到，lost丢失
问：Can you find my 物品？答：Yes,I can.或者No, I can't
29 train station火车站，walk走，run跑，jump跳，stand站立， (don't walk\run\jump\stand)不要走\跑\跳\站立 30 excited兴奋、激动，sing唱歌，sit down坐下， stand up站起来
What time is it ? What time is it now ?（现在几点了？）
Unit 1 How do you go to school?
主要单词：by plane 坐飞机by ship 坐轮船 on foot步行 by bike 骑自行车 by bus 坐公共汽车by train 坐火车traffic lights交通灯traffic rules交通规则Stop at a red light 红灯停 Wait at a yellow light 黄灯等Go at a green light 绿灯行
主要句子：
How do you go to school?你怎么去上学？
Usually I go to school on foot. Sometimes I go by bus.
通常我步行去上学。有时候骑自行车去。
How can I get to Zhongshan Park ?我怎么到达中山公园？
You can go by the No. 15 bus.你可以坐15路公共汽车去。
知识点：
1、There are many ways to go somewhere.到一个地方去有许多方法。
这里的ways一定要用复数。因为there are是There be句型的复数形式。
2、get to到达.关本单元我们还要学习与get相关的短语：
get on 上车 get off下车
3、on foot 步行 乘坐其他交通工具大都可以用介词by…, 但是步行只能用介词on 。
4、go to school的前面绝对不能加the，这里是固定搭配。
5、USA 和 US 都是美国的意思。另外America也是美国的意思。
6 go to the park前面一定要加the.如果要去的地方有具体的名字，就不能再加the , 如果要去的地方没有具体名字，由要在前面加the. go to school除外。
7、How do you go to …?你怎样到达某个地方？如果要问的是第三人称单数，则要用:How does he/she…go to …?
8、反义词：
get on(上车)---get off(下车) near(近的)—far(远的) fast(快的)—slow(慢的) because(因为)—why(为什么)
篇三：常见的英语同义词50组
爱好：avocation, liking, fondness, hobby, fancy, passion, gusto, penchant
暗：darkness, gloom, shadow, shade
比赛，竞赛：game, match, competition, contest, tournament, challenge, championship
边缘：edge, limit, margin, threshold, boundary, bounds, border, frontier, verge
病：illness, disorder, disease, sickness, ailment, trouble, problem
不满意：depressed, discontented
不正常的：eccentric, insane, irregular
不足：shortage, scarcity, rarity
部分：part, section, segment, fraction, fragment, share, portion
财产，财富：property, belongings, possession, goods, asset, wealth
承认，接收： acknowledge, accept, admit, recognize, concede, confess, submit, agree, assent, consent
承认： acknowledgement, admission, confession, acceptance, concession, adoption
诚实，忠诚： honesty, trust, trustworthiness, faith, reliance, reliability, integrity, loyalty, constancy
崇拜，喜欢：admire, cherish, idolize, revere, worship. adore
触摸：touch, contact, tap
粗鲁无礼：rudeness, impudence, impertinence, insolence, disrespect
粗鲁无礼的：rude, impudent, impertinent, insolent, fresh
到达<目的>，完成：achieve, carry out, complete, do, finish, fulfill, accomplish
道歉，宽恕：apology, forgiveness, pardon
地位：status, class, condition, grade, station, rank, position
调整，调节：adapt, alter, arrange, change, modify, vary
动作：act, action, activity, behavior
发疯的：mad, crazy, abnormal, insane, unbalanced
发展，演变：development, evolution
法律，规章：bill, act, constitution, code, law, regulation, rule
法律，原则，标准：law, act, decree, edict, ordinance, principle, standard, proclamation, regulation, rule
反叛：rebellion, revolt, rising, revolution, subversion, overthrow
放弃权利；辞职：abdicate, abandon, give up, quit
废除，取消：cancel, destroy, exterminate, wipe out, put an end to, do away with
愤怒：anger, temper, annoyance, provocation, displeasure, vexation, irritation, fury, rage
风：wind, breeze, gale
服装：clothes, clothing, dress, wear
改变，使多样化：vary, alter, change, deviate, differ
感觉，态度等心理：opinion, attitude, belief, conception, conviction, estimation, feeling, idea, impression, judgment, outlook, sentiment, thought, view
工业，商业：industry, business, labor, manufacture, trade, work
工作：assignment, business, duty, employment, labor, position, task, toil, work
关税：tariff, tax, duty
关系：concern, nexus, relation, relationship, connection, bond
国会，议会：assembly, congress, senate, council, committee, convention, legislature, parliament
国家：country, land, nation, state
过程，制作法：course, procedure, process, mode, way, step, means, manner, operation
海边：coast, shore, beach
活力：energy, life, vitality
机会：opportunity, chance, opening
加快：accelerate, hasten, hurry, quicken, speed up
间隙：break, interval, interlude, intermission
建议：suggestion, proposal, proposition
建筑：building, architecture
建筑物：building, construction, architecture
降低，减少，缩小：decrease, lessen, reduce, abate, rebate, reduce, curtail, contract, detract abase, degrade, demote, dwindle, reduce, shrink, abridge, compress condense, shorten
角色：role, character, part
教授，训练：teach, instruct, educate, train, coach, tutor, discipline, school
教育：education, schooling, tutelage
结束：close, closedown, conclusion, end, finish, halt, stop, stoppage, terminal, termination
介绍：introduction, presentation, recommendation
经济：economy, saving, thrift, frugality
惊讶：surprise, wonder, astonishment, amazement
精力：省略：能：drive, force, might, potency, power, strength, vigor, vim, vitality
景观：view, scene, scenery
居住者：resident, dweller, occupant, occupier, inhabitant
开始，初期：beginning, starting, inception, infancy, origin, birth
考虑：consideration, reflection, speculation, deliberation, meditation, contemplation
可怕的：awful, terrible, dreadful, horrible, appalling, frightful
恐惧：fear, fright, scare, dread, terror, alarm, panic
困难的，难的：difficult, arduous, hard, rough, rugged
垃圾：rubbish, garbage, refuse, waste
来源：beginning, deviation
理解，领会：comprehension, understanding
量度，尺寸：appraise, assess, compare, estimate, grade, rank, rate, size
流行：popularity, prevailance, vogue
陆地：土地：land, earth, ground, shore, soil, surface
路，距离：course, distance, line, length, path, road, route
论文：composition, dissertation, thesis, paper
现举出英语中部分同义词如下,希望对大家有帮助：
毗连
abut v. 接界，毗连
adjacent adj. 接近的，毗连的
coterminous adj. 毗连的，有共同边界的
无知
gosling n. 小鹅，年轻无知的人
ignoramus n. 无知者，笨蛋
ignorance n. 无知
胆汁
bile n. 胆汁
bilious adj. 多胆汁的，坏脾气的
gall n. 胆汁(bile)，怨恨(hatred)
烤
barbecue n. 烤肉架，烤肉
baste v. 倒脂油于(烤肉上，以防烤干)
gridiron n. 烤架，橄榄球场
grill v. 烤，烤问
n. 烤架
parch v. 烘烤，干热
scorch v. 烤焦，烧焦
skewer n. (烤肉用的)串肉杆
v. 用杆串好
broil v. 烤，烧
散漫
amorphous adj. 无定形的，散漫的
desultory adj. 不连贯的，散漫的
diffuse v. 散布，(光等)漫射
adj. 漫射的，散漫的
《beach的近义词,beach的英文是什么》出自：百味书屋
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