篇一：insist用法总结
insist在中学阶段，只要掌握以下三种用法即可：
1、insist on/upon (sb/one's) (doing) sth
如：You should insist on your dream.
You should insist upon doing exercise every day.
You should insist on her apologizing to you.
2、insist + that引导的宾语从句
1）如果insist翻译为“坚持说/坚持认为”，即that从句表示已经发生的动作时，则宾语从句使用陈述语气，即从句该用什么时态就用什么时态，当然还要和主句时态保持呼应。 如：She insisted that she was right.
She insisted (that) she had been to Beijing the year before.
2）如果insist翻译为“坚持要求/坚持主张”，即that从句的动作当时尚未发生的话，则宾语从句必须使用虚拟语气，即从句谓语动词由“should + 动词原形”构成，且should可以省略。 如：He insisted that she (should) say sorry to him frist.
篇二：Insist 的用法
insist作反复说、一定要、坚决要求解,可以是及物动词,也可以是不及物动词。
[解题过程]
一、 作不及物动词用时,后跟on或upon引起的短语
1) insist on/ upon+名词
They insisted on a definite answer.
I insisted on a replacement for the broken part on my bike.
Our English teacher insists upon the importance of the correct pronunciation.
2) insist on / upon +动名词(或动名词的复合结构)
She insisted on seeing the manager as soon as possible.
He insisted on a second message being sent (不用to be sent) to them.
We insisted upon his staying with us for another week.
注意: insist on (doing) sth. , stick to (doing) sth. 与persist in (doing) sth.的区别:
这三个短语都有坚持的意思,但侧重点不同。
insist on (doing) sth.是坚持某种做法、意见、主张。如:
They insisted on leaving that day. 他们坚持要在那天走。
stick to (doing ) sth. 是坚持原则、计划、诺言、决定、真理、路线等。如:
He always sticks to his promise / his plan. 他总是坚守自己的诺言/计划。
如果表示继续努力从事于某项工作,stick to后也可接动名词。如:
If you stick to practising English, you'll make great progress. 要是你每天坚持练习英语,就会取得很大进步。 而persist in (doing )sth.指不作任何改变地坚持某事,可能是一件好事,也可能是一件坏事。常包含固执己见的意思,但也可指意志的坚定。如:
She persists in her opinion.
He persists in his sparetime studies.
She persisted in wearing that old-fashioned dress.
The old woman persists in taking half an hour's exercise every day. (表示意志的坚定,不用insist on来代替)
二、 insist 作及物动词的用法
insist的此种用法只能接从句作宾语。
1)insist作坚决要求、一定要,其宾语从句常用与将来事实相反的虚拟语气,即should+动词原形,其中should可以省略。如:
Her father insists that she (should) learn music after she leaves school.
2) insist作坚持说、坚持认为时,用陈述语气。如:
Alice insisted that she had done nothing wrong.
3) insist that...有时与insist on / upon互换。如上面1)、2)中的两个例句可分别改写为:
Her father insists on her learning music after she leaves school.
Alice insisted on her having done nothing wrong.
篇三：insist的用法
insist作“坚持说”时，要用陈述语气，从句所指的通常是已经发生的事或已存在的状态，引导词 that 可省略；
作“坚决主张，坚决要求”讲时，从句所指的一般是尚未实现的事实，此时谓语通常用虚拟语气（即should+动词原形），而且引导词that 一般不省略（尤其是当已经省略 should 时）。如：
He insisted that he was innocent. =He insisted on his innocence.
他坚持说自己是无辜的。
He still insisted he wasn’t there at the time. 他仍然坚持说他当时不在那儿。
John insisted that he heard somebody in the house. 约翰坚持说他听到房子里有人。
They insisted that he （should）be present at the ceremony.
他们坚决要求他出席这次典礼。
The detective insisted that he should have a look. 警探坚持要查看。
I insisted that he (should) go with us. 我坚持要他和我们一块儿去。
比较下面的句子：
He insists that she is careful. 他力言她是小心的。
He insists that she should be careful. 他坚持要她小心。
He insisted that he was not ill, but the doctor insisted that he should take the medicine. 他坚持说他没有病，但医生却坚持要他服药。
他一定要我们收下这些礼物。
误：He insisted us to accept these gifts.
正：He insisted on us/our accepting these gifts.
正：He insisted that we (should) accept these gifts.
正：He insisted on it that we (should) accept these gifts.
《有关insist的用法整理》出自：百味书屋
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